洗礼Baptism英文PPT.ppt

1、Baptism洗礼洗礼 Contents Introduction DevelopmentProcedure Some symbols,effectsSummary Introductionl DefinitionlBaptismisasacrament（圣事）ofadmissiontotheChristianChurch.Implication(含义含义,暗示暗示)apowerfulreenactment（复活）ofthedeathandresurrection(复活）ofJesus.Theimmersion（浸礼）symbolizesthedeath,andthecomingoutofwa

2、tersymbolizestheresurrection.asJesushaddiedandbeen“reborn,”sowitheveryChristian.thedeathoftheoldlife.watersuggestswashingawayofsin（罪恶）.Goingdownintothewaterexpressesdeathoftheoldsinfulwayofliving.Comingupoutofthewatersuggestsanewlifewithnewways.Itsymbolizesthedeathoftheoldpersonandrebirthofthenew.th

3、egiftoftheHolySpirit（圣灵）ThroughhisSpirit,Godcomestolivewithhispeopleafterhis“death”.onesentryintothechurchbelongingtoJesusbecomingamemberoftheChurch(thebodyofChrist)andapartofthewiderfamilyofthewholeChristianchurch.asignofacovenant(agreement)withGod originAccordingtothe Bible,St.JohntheBaptist(施洗者约翰

4、）,whoisconsideredasaforerunner（先驱）toChristianity（基督教）,baptizedJesusChristandusedbaptismasthecentralsacrament（圣事）ofhismessianic（救世主的）movement.St.John the BaptistGenerally,itbecameaChristianrite(仪式)ofadmissionandadoptionintotheChristianChurchandalsoaparticularchurchtradition.Developmentthe biblical（圣经

5、的）（圣经的）stories of Jesus being baptized Johnsbaptismwasforsinnerstoshowtheirrepentancepublicly.AstheSonofGod,Jesusissinless.ThereisnoneedforHimtobebaptized.HewasbaptizedbyJohnbecauseHewantedto:ShowHishumility.Sanctify baptism.MarkthestartofHismissiononearth.The earliest Christians：Theusualformwasfort

6、hecandidatetobeimmersed.-totallysubmergedunderthewater浸水礼,全身浸入水中-partiallystandingorkneelinginwaterwhilewaterwaspouredonhimorher点水礼（洒，抹，倒等都属于）如今的教会2种都会用到.所以务须纠结于哪种里正统.而且要注意的是第一,洗礼不是得救的标志.第二,洗礼不是加入教会的手续.第三,洗礼不是成为基督徒的方法.第四,洗礼不是信仰的毕业典礼,相反确实刚刚开始学习成长.ABCDEBy the third and fourth centuries baptism involve

7、d：A-catechetical instruction B-chrismation C-exorcism D-laying on of hands E-recitation of a creed In the early middle ages:Infantbaptismbecamecommonandtheritewassignificantlysimplified.-pouringwaterthreetimesontheforehead(amethodcalledaffusion注水冲水).procedure（一）（一）VowsTime:,duringtheSundayservice.Wh

8、oarepresent:theparents,godparents,relativesandfriends.Procedure:1.Thepriestasksthem,“DoyoubelieveandtrustinGodtheFatherwhomadeHeavenandEarth?”“DoyoubelieveandtrustinhisSonJesusChristwhoredeemedmankind?”and“DoyoubelieveandtrustinhisHolySpiritwhogiveslifetothepeopleofGod?”2.Toeachofthesethreequestions

9、,theymustanswer“IbelieveandtrustinHim”（二）（二）Naming1.Theparentsnamethechild.2.thepriestrepeatsthename.liftsthebabyoverthefont,takeswaterfromthefont(圣水器)andpoursitoverthebabysheadthreetimes,saying“IbaptizeyouinthenameoftheFather,SonandHolySpirit”.(三三)Anointing涂油涂油Thepriesttakessomeholyoilandmakesthesi

10、gnofthecrossonthechildsforehead,saying“IsignyouwiththecrossthesignofChrist”（四）（四）Lighted candle1.Oftenalightedcandleisgiventotheparentsorthegodparents,withthepriestorministersaying“Shineasalightintheworldtofightagainstsinandthedevil”2.TheparentsandtheGodparentsareaskedtoconfirmtheirbeliefinGodandthe

11、ircommitmentasChristians.3.TheypromisetobringthechildupintheChristianfaith.（五）（五）Eucharist圣餐圣餐圣餐圣餐1.Beginswithagreetingfromthebishoptothepeople:“Peacebewithyou.”2.theparticipantsofthebaptismrespond,“Andwithyourspirit.”3.Theyexchangethekissofpeace,mentomenandwomentowomen.4.Thelaypeople（信徒）bringtheiro

12、fferings,asmallloafofbreadandalittlewine.5.Thedeacons(教会之指事)receivesthem,pouringthewinesintolargerflasks(长颈瓶).6.Thepriestrinseshishandsandthenlayshandsontheofferings(奉献物，祭品).7.HerecitestheEucharisticprayerofthankstoGod,andthenbreakstheloaves（一个面包）,partakes,anddistributesittothepeople.8.Deaconsthendi

13、stributedthewine,andalsowater,tothepeople,whocameupinarowtoreceivesipfromeachcup.9.Ateachsiptheonewhoholdsthecupsays,“InGodtheFatherAlmighty,”“AndintheLordJesusChrist,”andthen“AndintheHolySpiritintheHolyChurch,”withtherecipientresponding,“Amen.”10.Afterthis,thevesselsarewashedandtheparticipantsofthe

14、baptismaredismissed.五五.SomesymbolsofBaptismWater-symbolizesthewashingawayordrowningoftheoldlifeOil-symbolizesthechurch,acrossismadeinoilonthebaptizersforehead,theSpiritdescendedonJesusintheshapeofadoveafterhecameupoutoftheriver;sotheoilofanointingrepresentsothedescentoftheSpiritontheChristian.Light-

15、thelightofChrist(good)againstthedarkness(evil)oftheworldtheEucharist-asacrifice A2.Pardons all our sins.Afterweacceptthebaptism,allpenalty（惩罚）foroursinsarewrittenoff.B3.Give people sanctify grace.(赐予人们洗清罪孽的恩泽)CWhat if youre not baptized?Somepeoplesaythatthepersonstillhasalltheirsinsandsotheygoto“hel

16、l”.OtherssaythattheywillbejudgedbyGod.For Christians,baptism represents the believer following Christ into His death,burial,and resurrection.Summary今天的教会强调洗礼的重要性，有历史背景，简单的说，是和早期教会受到严厉的迫害有密切关系。为了要防范那些混入教会当眼线的人，用洗礼来宣示自己的信仰，使那些想当眼线的人不能隐藏身份。另外一点，就是洗礼的时候，另外一点，就是洗礼的时候，都必须公开宣告说耶稣就是都必须公开宣告说耶稣就是生命的主。使徒保罗强调说：生命的主。使徒保罗强调说：如果你口里宣认耶稣为主，如果你口里宣认耶稣为主，心里信上帝使他从死里复活，心里信上帝使他从死里复活，就会得救。因为我们心里这就会得救。因为我们心里这样信，就得以成为义人，口样信，就得以成为义人，口里这样宣认，就会得救。因里这样宣认，就会得救。因此，教会传承了这个远古信此，教会传承了这个远古信仰礼仪直到今天。仰礼仪直到今天。不论洗礼的传承是甚么，最重不论洗礼的传承是甚么，最