1、He swims every day during the summer.during the holidayduringprep.在期间他夏天每天游泳。假期期间during the night 在夜间 during the war战争期间Did you _ to Paris?enjoy your triptripn.旅行去巴黎的旅行开心吗?tripn.旅行常用词组:business trip 出差round trip 往返旅行honeymoon trip 蜜月旅行Have a nice trip!祝你旅途愉快!travelv.旅行常用词组:travel around the world环球旅
2、行travel_ 是广泛意义上的旅行,可用来表示任何类型的旅行。trip _ 指短期、短距离的旅行He met many interesting people _.他在旅途中遇见许多有趣的人。in his travels offer v.常用搭配:offer sb.sth.给某人提供某物=offer sth.to sb.e.g.They offered him a very good jobThey offered a very good job to them,but he refused.他们给他提供了一份很好的工作,但是他拒绝了。jobn.工作Whats your favorite jo
3、b?你最喜欢的工作是什么?What do you do?询问某人工作时用_keyboard operatorMy job is a _.job vs.work I dont like_.hard workjob是指一份固定的工作或职业我不喜欢艰苦的工作。我的工作是一名键盘操作手。work是指与娱乐和游戏相对而言的劳动Its difficult to _.Mushrooms _.guessv.猜growv.长、让生长他的年龄很难猜。蘑菇生长在树下。guess his agegrew-growngrow under the treesbeardn.(下巴上的)胡子,络腮胡子I grew a bea
4、rd during the trip.我在旅行时留了胡子。grow a beard 留胡子shave off a beard 刮胡子kittenn.小猫She is as playful as kitten.她和小猫一样顽皮。kitten=kitty MIKE:Look,Scott.This is a photograph I took during my trip to Australia.SCOTT:Let me see it,Mike.SCOTT:This is a good photograph.Who are these people?MIKE:Theyre people I met
5、 during the trip.MIKE:Thats the ship we travelled on.SCOTT:What a beautiful ship!语法:感叹句结构 a:What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语!_ they are!多么漂亮的玫瑰花呀!What beautiful rosesWhat fine weather _!多好的天气呀!it is结构 b:How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!_ the moon is!月亮多么圆啊!How roundHow quickly _!跑得多快呀!you run语法:感叹句试一试:She is a beautifu
6、l girl.What a beautiful girl she is!How beautiful she is!语法:感叹句试一试:The elephant is very heavy.What a heavy elephant it is!How heavy the elephant is!语法:感叹句SCOTT:Whos this?MIKE:Thats the man I told you about.Remember?SCOTT:Ah yes.The one who offered you a job in Australia.MIKE:Thats right.Australia 澳大
7、利亚这是一句由who引导的定语从句,先行词是the one,在句中作主语。SCOTT:Whos this?MIKE:Guess!SCOTT:Its not you,is it?MIKE:Thats right.MIKE:I grew a beard during the trip,but I shaved it off when I came home.SCOTT:Why did you shave it off?MIKE:My wife didnt like it!语法:反义疑问句回答You are not a student,are you?Yes,I am.No,I am not.不,我
8、是的。是的,我不是。你不是一个学生,是吗?回答的时候,不要顾忌中文、只要根据后半段来选择YES和 NO就好.定语从句定语从句II:关系代词的:关系代词的省略省略句1:This is a photograph I took during my trip to Australia.句2:They are people I met during the trip.句3:Thats the ship we travelled on.句4:Thats the man I told you about.(1)当关系代词在定语从句中作宾语宾语时,可以省略。如:That is the man(whom)I k
9、now very well.这就是那个我很熟悉的人。(2)当关系代词在定语从句中作主语主语,且从句中的谓谓语动词语动词是进行时态进行时态时,关系代词关系代词及be 动词均可省略如:The woman(who is)standing behind the counter served me.站在柜台后边的那位女士招待了我。(3)定语从句可用介词介词结尾。如课文中:Thats the ship we travelled on.那就是我们旅行时乘的船。试一试1:根据以上三点,判断课文中的定语从句分别属于以上哪一种情况?句1:省略that属于情况(1)句2:省略whom属于情况(1)句3:介词结尾属于情况(3)句4:介词结尾属于情况(3)试一试2:1.那个戴帽子的男士是我的爸爸。The man wearing a hat is my father.2.这就是我跟你说过的那个女孩。Thats the girl I told you about.
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