全新版大学进阶英语综合教程第二册答案U3Keyto.docx

1、全新版大学进阶英语综合教程第二册答案U3KeytoUnit 3 FriendshipKey to ExercisesOpenerSuggested answers for reference1. I like the second best. You know why Because the quotation tells methat a real friend is there when you are sad, when you are emotionally hurt, providing you with sympathy and comfort.2.I like the third

2、 best. You know why Because what I can learn from the quotation is that experience will teach you that to have real friends is more important than to have more friends.3.I like the fourth best. You know why Because the quotation tells me that it is a miracle to have a real friend who trusts and supp

3、orts you when others are against you.4.I like the fifth best. You know why Because what I can learn fromthe quotation is that nothing can be more important than being honestin making friends.5.I like the sixth best. You know why Because the quotation tells me that a true friend is unforgettable, rem

4、aining in your heart as you journey through life.Reading & InteractingI. Understanding the Text1. Text OrganizationParagraphs Summaries of the insights1 Para. 2 The situations friends face may change.2 Para. 3 The friends themselves may change.3One or both of the friends might unintentionallyPara. 4

5、neglect the friendship.4 Para. 5 Conflicts can also cause the end of friendships.Para. 1 serves as an introduction to why friendships end.Para. 6 serves as a conclusion: Anyway, most friendships do enrich our lives no matter whether they are long or short.2.Comprehension Check Focusing on the main i

6、deasWhy do friendships end The author offers some insights into thequestion.Friendshipsend because thesituations friendsare inchange.These changes can t help butaffect a friendship. Next, the friendsthemselves may change. The breakups can be mutual or one-sided. Ithurts less when both friends change

7、. What tends to hurt most is whenjust one friend changes. A third reason is that as much as two peoplemight want a friendshiptosurvive,one or both of themmightunintentionally neglect it. Lastly, conflicts can cause the end of afriendship,sincemostfriendshipshave breakingpointsunderpressure.Digging i

8、nto detail1.Why do some friendships end, no matter how much you want them to last2. When you decide to relocate for a new school or job, this ca nthelp but affect a friendship. Likewise, if a friend of yours is inan accident, develops an illness, or loses someone close, thesesituations cant help but

9、 affect a friendship. These events can endfriendships if the necessary adjustments are not made.3. For example, when one or both friends start to date or get married,their friendship may come to an end. It hurts less when both friendswant to do so. It tends to hurt most when just one friend changes.

10、4. Friendship needs regular care. Taking a friendship for granted can cause it to break.5. A blow to a flower. If a flower gets repeatedly trampled on, it lleventually break. So even those amazing close friendships need carewhen conflicts arise.Understanding difficult sentences1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.BII.

11、Focusing on Language in Context1.Weset out to find the truth behind the mystery of the scientist s disappearance.2. A good relationship is built on honesty, trust, and mutual respect.3.Kids may grow faster or slower but most of them still end up with an average height.4.In the joint venture, the Chi

12、nese party will hold a 51 percent controlling interest.5. Although John has dated the girl for a year, he is still in two minds as to whether to marry her or not.6. Many people are unaware of just how much food and drink they consume each day.7. In order not to hurt Marys feelings, please dont refer

13、 to theincident again.8.He and Jeannie used to live together, but recently they have been apart for the first time.9.Adam has announced that he is to take an extended touring break in order to spend more time with his family.10. Jim survivedtheheartattackthankstothepromptfirstaidtreatment.11.His int

14、erview did not go well and his chance of getting the job slipped away.12. Kids exposed to an unhealthy environment tend to grow up with more problems.13. An occasionalall-nighterisrough,but he isyoung enough tobounceback.14.Olivier turned it down flat and tried to persuade Vivien to do likewise.15.

15、Nowadayswhen you buy a house in a big city, you have to invest lots of money.1. passion 2. due to 3. moreover4. cannot help but 5. revive 6. As much as7. neglected 8. on her own 9. injure1. While there are a couple of antibiotics that usually work, if theyare overused they, too, may cease to be effe

16、ctive.2.I felt betrayed when he treated me like that.3.At least three people are reported to have been involved in the crime.4.The main reason that he developed liver cancer is because he had been exposed to high levels of radiation.5.Do not take on more responsibilities than you can handle.2.Word F

17、ormationskilled unskilledbalance imbalancesufficient insufficientagreeable disagreeableunderstanding misunderstanding1. As for the children of the unskilled workers, relatively few of themare able to secure a place in college.2.Friendships are hard to survive in a disagreeable social environment.3.

18、Some conflicts due to misunderstandings can cause the end offriendships.4. In recent years, we have invested more in basic science, but I think the investment ratio is still insufficient.5. The imbalance between consumption and investment must be corrected in order to achieve sustained economic grow

19、th.3.Sentence Patterns1.There is no doubt he is impeccable when it comes to honesty.2.When it comes to diet and exercise, we all know what to do, but we seldom do what we know.3. I m not good at English, but when it comes to math, I am the bestin the class.1. No matter how heavy the rain was, the so

20、ldiers kept marching on.2. Sam said, “No matter who becomes the President , I don t care. ”3.No matter whether she comes or not, it makes no difference to me.4.Comprehensive PracticeClozeWhen it comes to friendship, few of us deliberately want them tocease. On the contrary, we want our friendships n

21、ot merely to survive,but to flourish. Yet, no matter how muchwe value friendship, sometimeswe do drift apart from one another. Without noticing it we may failto invest enough time and effort in maintaining our relationships. Ifwe neglect them in this way they cannot help but be damaged. And oncethe

22、damage is done, it is often hard to revive the friendship.Translation1.The article/essay helps us get a deep insight into the nature of the problem.2.Based on mutual respect, friendship will flourish.3.Like a plant, friendship will wither if neglected.4.No matter what may happen, we will do our best

23、 to overcome it.5. A friendship without constant care from both sides will end up witha breakup.6.This year cold weather has seriously affected the crops in the northern region.7.As much as I hate to do it, I must finish the task as planned.8. That means the new law also applies to private businesse

24、s.Reading & ComprehendingReading 11. Comprehension Check for Reading 11.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T 6.T 7.T 8.F 9.T 10.T2.Translation1.你的朋友被告上法庭受审，而你被传唤作证。2.他发现人们对一个好朋友在这类状况下该怎么做有着截然相反的见解。3.但是，他们其实不以为只是为了朋友免遭入狱服刑就有必需扭曲事实， 特别当该朋友有显然过失时。4.他们以为谢丽尔太有控制别人的欲念，好多人以为谢丽尔应当少管闲事，不要想方想法去改变梅根。Reading 2Comprehension Check

25、for Reading 21. He wrote in the sand: “Today my best friend slapped mein the face. ”2. He wrote on a stone: “Today my best friend saved my life. ”3. Weshould learn to forgive when someone hurts us and learn to always bear it in mind when someone does something good for us.4.It was so powerful that h

26、e got everything he prayed for: food, a wife, a house, clothes and a ship.5. H e prayed that all his friend s prayers be answered.6. A friend in need is a friend indeed.Integrated Skills PracticingI. Viewing & ListeningThree simple tips:1. Establish open lines of communication with your roommate.som

27、ething is bugging you, do ntbe afraid to let him or her know.Be upfront and assertive, but not rude. And keep in mind that italways easier to deal with problems sooner than later.Ifs2. Be respectful of your roommates property and space. Ask permission before you borrow things that aren t yours. Dont

28、 forget that only half the room belongs to you. And always lock the door, even ifyoull be back in a minute.3. Above all else, treat your roommate how you would like to be treated.That s the golden rule.III. WritingModel paper for your referenceFriendship is often compared to a flower. In general, fl

29、owers sunlight and water to grow. If you don t expose flowers regularly toneedenough sunlight and water, they will wither and even die. The sameappliesto friendship.Ifyou takeafriendshipforgranted,notspending time and energy nurturing/taking care of it, you may one dayfind your friendship has ceased

30、 to exist. Conflict can be compared toa blow to a flower. Friendships, especially young friendships, areunable to endure conflictsjust as flowerscannotsurviverepeatedblows.If you have madepromisestospend yourtime withyourfriend, keep yourword. Otherwise it will hurt your friends feelings. Old friends maybe able to forgive your faults, but you cannot expect new friends tod