1、高三英语一轮必备典型题精析unit4 cyberspace课时强化训练 北师版必修2【课时强化训练(北师版)】2014届高三英语一轮必备(典型题精析)必修二Unit4.品句填词1It is wellknown that smoking _(影响)health.答案:affects2On the top of the hill,you can enjoy the beautiful _(景色)of the city.答案:view3Now many young mens way of living is not _(有规律的)答案:regular4My friend offered me som
2、e useful _(建议)on this problem.答案:suggestions5He came to miss his homeland when he _(定居)down abroad.答案:settled6This is not imagination,but _(现实)答案:reality7His new novel is _(吸引)a lot of attention.答案:attracting8The discussion _(集中)on three main problems.答案:focused/focuses9Luckily the child fell over b
3、ut came to no _(伤害)答案:harm10Its a pity that he was _(拒绝)by the company again.答案:rejected.选词填空disappear,reject,come true,carry out,destruct,be up to,as if,get in touch with,hold on,be connected to 1The government has planned to build a large park in the suburbs,which the residents would like to see _
4、 soon.答案:carried out2They tried to _ Jane but failed.答案:get in touch with3If the sun stopped shining,all the living things _.答案:would disappear4Is that Mr.Sun speaking?_,and Ill see if he is in.答案:Hold on5Who should I invite to my birthday party? It _ you,dear.答案:is up to6The plan is not practical.A
5、ll thinking people will _ it.答案:reject7Our dream of living a better life has finally _.答案:come true8The sky was darkened by the heavy smoke pouring from the factory _ it were going to rain.答案:as if9A new bridge is now being built,and the two towns will _ each other.答案:be connected to10Sad to say,the
6、 fire caused the _ of the large forest.答案:destruction.完成句子1他设法和你进行过什么联系没有?Has he tried to _ _ _ _ you or anything? 答案: get in touch with2我们转过弯,那个湖泊就展现在我们眼前了。As we rounded the bend,the lake _ _ _.答案:came into view3牙医建议她改天再来。The dentist suggested that she _ _ _.答案:come another day4她的研究课题是失业对社会的影响。Her
7、research _ _ _ the social effects of unemployment.答案:is centered on5她出价8000美元购买那幅古画。She _ $ 8,000 _ the ancient print.答案:offered;for.语法专练本单元语法will和be going to,真实和虚拟条件句1Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.I _ it,but I was busy preparing for a job interview.AattendedBhad attendedCwould at
8、tend Dwould have attended解析:选D。句意:“你错过了关于核污染的讲座真是遗憾。”“我本想去听的,但我忙着准备工作面试。”由语境可知,此处表示“本想去而事实上没去”,为虚拟语气。叙述与过去事实相反的情况要用would have done,故D项正确。2(2011高考江西卷)We _Johns name on the race list yesterday but for his recent injury.Awill put Bwill have putCwould put Dwould have put解析:选D。考查虚拟语气的用法。句意为“要不是因为John最近受伤
9、了,我们昨天就把他的名字加进比赛名单中了。”but for 是虚拟语气的提示,yesterday表示过去的时间。对过去的虚拟,用主语should/would/could/might have done表达,故选D。3(2011高考辽宁卷)Ill go to the library as soon as I finish what I _.Awas doing Bam doingChave done Dhad been doing解析:选B。考查动词的时态。句意为“我一完成眼下正在做的事情就去图书馆。” 主句是将来时,时间状语从句用现在进行时。finish与选项C的have done矛盾,故选B
10、。4When will you come to see me,Dad?I will go to see you when you _ the training course.Awill have finished Bwill finishCare finishing Dfinish解析:选D。在when引导的时间状语从句中应用一般现在时代替一般将来时。5It _ long before we _ the result of the experiment.Awill not be;will knowBis;will knowCwill not be;knowDis;know解析:选C。句意:我们
11、将在不久知道试验的结果。此处应用一般将来时,It will not be long是主句,表示不久,而在before引导的时间状语从句中,要用一般现在时表示将来。6What are you going to do this afternoon?Im going to the cinema with some friends.The film_ quite early,so we_ to the bookstore after that.Afinished;are going Bfinished;goCfinishes;are going Dfinishes;go解析:选C。由问句“今天下午你要
12、做什么?”的be going to do结构可知动作还没发生,而“电影结束得早”是由电影本身的时间长短决定,与人的主观意志无关,所以应用一般现在时;“电影结束后,我们要去书店”,是“我们”的主观打算,所以应用be going to。7If you _ tomorrow,we would have the meeting.Acome Bwill comeCare to come Dcame解析:选D。主句中用了would have表示虚拟语气,故从句应用虚拟条件句,表示与将来情况相反应用过去时。8Ill come to see your performance at 900 tomorrow e
13、vening.Im sorry,but by then my performance_ and I_ reporters in the meeting room.Awill end;will meetBwill have ended;will be meetingCwill be ended;am going to meetDis to end;will meet解析:选B。根据句意及时间状语“at 900 tomorrow evening”和“by then”可知第一空应为将来完成时,第二空应为将来进行时。9In such dry weather,the flowers will have
14、to be watered if they _.Ahave survived Bare to surviveCwould survive Dwill survive解析:选B。在真实条件状语从句中不可用be going to,will/shall结构,但可以用be to do结构。10If he had tried to leave the country,he _ at the frontier.Awill be stoppedBwould be stoppedCwould have been stoppedDshould have been stopped解析:选C。句意:要是他当时试图离
15、开这个国家,他就会在边界被阻拦。表达与过去事实相反的假设,if从句用过去完成时,主句用would have done。A卷.单项填空1The research group _ 15 members has made great achievements in recent years.Ais made up of Bmakes upCmade up of Dmaking up of解析:选C。句意“这个由15人组成的研究小组近几年里取得了很多成就”。made up of过去分词做定语,修饰the research group,与之构成被动关系。2(2012北京海淀调研)Whose sugges
16、tion do you suppose we should take?_.AThats it BNever mindCIts up to you DYou get it解析:选C。考查交际用语。Thats it“对了”;Never mind“没关系,不必在乎”;Its up to you“你说了算;由你来决定”;You get it“你答对了”。根据句意可知C项正确。3Mr.Smith,as well as his wife and children,_looking forward to Christmas Day.Awere Bhave beenChas been Dare解析:选C。句意
17、:史密斯先生和他的妻子、孩子都一直盼望圣诞节到来。as well as连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词的数与as well as前面的主语保持一致。4The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if_whether he was going in the right direction.Aseeing Bhaving seenCto see Dto have seen解析:选C。句意:我们跟的那个人突然停了下来,似乎想要看看他走的方向是否正确。当as if后接动词时,常使用其不定式形式来表示目的,相当于as if he was to do
18、sth.。5He is _to succeed, for he is always working hard.Alikely BpossibleCprobable Deasy解析:选A。考查形容词用法。在句型sb./sth. be likely to do.中,主语是人时,likely不能用possible和probable替换。6(2011福建建阳外国语学校期中试题)However,it is currently unknown_likely it is that those who get the virus will have severe illness.Athat BwhatChow
19、 D whether解析:选C。句意:但现在还不确定感染了此病毒的人得重病的可能性有多大。how为副词修饰形容词likely。7Concerned about Lucy,the teacher called her parents to_why she was so often absent from class.Afind out Bpick outCset out Dpoint out解析:选A。句意:老师担心Lucy,因此给她父母打电话想要弄明白她为什么经常旷课。find out“查出,查明”;pick out“选出”;set out“出发,开始”;point out“指明”。8We _
20、 his idea for a music club,and decided to have an art club instead.Aaccepted Bdisagreed Crejected Dagreed解析:选C。考查动词辨析。reject vt.拒绝。句意为: 我们拒绝了他建立音乐俱乐部的想法,而是决定成立一个艺术俱乐部。disagree是不及物动词,后面不能直接跟宾语。9Janes pale face suggested that she _ill, and her parents suggested that she _medical examination.Abe;should
21、 have Bwas;haveCshould be;have Dwas;has解析:选B。考查suggest的宾语从句的时态。当动词suggest作“建议”解时,后面的宾语从句用“(should) 动词原形”;作“暗示;表明”解时用陈述语气。10The bright girl _ the math problem,but she was too careless at that time.Acould work out Bcould have worked outCmust have worked out Dshould work out解析:选B。句意“这个聪明的女孩本可以解决这道数学题的,
22、但她那时太粗心了。”could have done本可以做(事实并非如此)。11Was the movie good?It wasnt great, just _.Aaverage Bnormal Cusual Dcommon解析:选A 。考查形容词辨析。 average除了用作“平均的”外,此处意思为 “普通的;平常的;一般的”,这与It wasnt great相吻合。normal正常的,正规的;标准的;usual通常的;平常的;惯常的;common普通的;常见的。12Bill really feels sorry that his mother died of cancer.Now if
23、he_a millionaire,he_a hospital for those with cancer.Ahad been;would have openedBwere;would openCis;would openDis;will open解析:选B。根据句意可知此处if引导的是一个虚拟条件句,表示现在的情况,if从句用过去式形式,动词be一般用were,而主句用情态动词动词原形。13Is Peter there?_,please.Ill see if I can find him for you.AHold up BHold onCHold out DHold off解析:选B。读题后
24、我们可以发现这是一个打电话场景,接电话的人后面说明了要看一下是否能找到他(Peter),说明前面要求对方稍等一下,故用hold on(别挂断、稍等)。14We _ as well go straight home.Theres nothing better to do.OK, though I hate to do so.Amight BcanCshould Dmust解析:选A。考查情态动词的用法。might/may(just) as well意为“最好”,有had better之意。15A bus,_some taxis, was used to send the patients to
25、the nearest hospital.Aand Bbut alsoCand with Das well as解析:选D。本题考查 as well as的用法。A as well as B作主语时,谓语动词与A一致。.完形填空Words:305难度系数:建议用时:16分钟(2012安徽省自主命题英语试卷) The only highway to go to work that I had to drive was closed down due to an accident on the bridge.A truck had hit the bridge and made it _1_ fo
26、r any traffic to go over it.So in order to get to _2_ I had to go a number of miles out of my way.Not being that _3_ with this road and not knowing _4_ all the pot holes in the road were, I topped a hill and right in my path was a big pot hole.I felt and heard the familiar sound of a flat tire.I _5_
27、 as far to the right as possible and stopped.I tried several times to change the tire,but _6_.There I sat out in the country and no way to _7_ with anybody.Just then, I looked in my rear view mirror and a _8_ was pulling out of a pasture behind me.I was_9_ and scared at the same time.I was strugglin
28、g to get the _10_ out when this man in the pickup pulled in behind me.He got out to introduce himself and _11_ to help me.When he got the spare out we discovered that the spare is also _12_ .He told me he would take the tire and have it _13_ and call my husband.We got the tire fixed _14_ he took me
29、back to my car.My husband was there _15_ us when we got back.The kind stranger stayed there and helped my husband _16_ the tire.After they finished we _17_ thanked him and offered to pay him for his _18_.I will never forget his words, “Your thanks is _19_ enough pay and I just hope if this ever happens to my wife or daughter someone
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