1、春七年级报纸电子版牛津深圳版第12期(2014春)初一牛津报纸电子版(第12期)Unit4词语笔记词语点将台 Word powerdiscuss【展示】1. I dont want to discuss this on the phone. 我不想在电话里讨论此事。2. You can discuss it with your father. 你可以跟你爸爸讨论它。3. I discussed the problem with her yesterday. 我昨天和她讨论了这个问题。4. Can you give us the topic of the discussion? 你能给我们这个讨
2、论的主题吗?【总结】discuss是动词,意为“讨论”,后可直接加名词或代词,“与某人讨论某事”为 “_”如例2和例3; discuss过去式为discussed,如例3;discuss的名词形式为_,如例4。Keys:discuss sth with sb; discussion【运用】 根据汉语意思,完成句子。1我想和你讨论这个问题。I want to _this question_ you.2我们有一个关于健康饮食的讨论。We have a _ about health diet.fight【展示】1. My grandfather once fought against the Fas
3、cists. 我的祖父曾经与法西斯分子作斗争。2. We should fight against pollution. 我们应该与污染作斗争。【总结】fight为动词,意思是“与作斗争”,后一般加介词_,如例1和例2。fight过去式为_Keys: against; fought【运用】 根据汉语意思,完成句子。3很多人曾经与贫困作斗争。 Many people once _ _ poverty.4我们必须与暴力作斗争。 We must _ _violence.produce【展示】1. These trees can produce delicious fruit. 这些树木能够生产出美味
4、的水果。2. The factory produced the machines. 这个工厂生产了这些机器。【总结】produce作动词讲有“_”的意思,如例1和例2;过去式为produced。Key: 生产,产生【运用】 根据汉语意思,完成句子。5这个地区生产小麦。 The area _ wheat.6树木能够生产氧气。Trees can _ oxygen.convenient【展示】1. It is convenient for you to go there by bike. 骑自行车去那儿对你来说很方便。2. These meals are convenient to prepare.
5、 这些饭方便准备。【总结】convenient为形容词,意思是“方便的”,一般用于be动词之后,“对某人来说做某事是方便的” 为_,如例1。Key: It is convenient for sb to do sth【运用】 根据汉语意思,完成句子。7用信用卡付款是方便的。It is _to pay by credit card.8手机让我们的生活更方便。Mobile phones make our life more_.imagine【展示】1. I cant imagine life without friends. 我无法想象没有朋友的生活。2. He imagines going to
6、 his favourite zoo. 他想象去他最喜爱的动物园。【总结】imagine作动词讲,有“想象;设想”的意思,后跟名词或动名词,“想象干某事”为_,如例2。Key: imagine doing sth 【运用】 根据汉语意思,完成句子。9这个小女孩想象自己长大的样子。The little girl _what she will look like when she grows up.10. 她想象有一只宠物狗。She_ _ a pet dog.句型导航 Sentence guideStructure analysis 长难句解析1. They take in harmful gas
7、es from the air and produce oxygen for us to breathe. 它们吸收空气里的有害气体并且生产氧气来使我们呼吸。【解析】此句中,and连接前后两个并列分句。take in意思是“吸收”。例如:She often goes to the forest and takes in fresh air in the morning. 她经常早上去森林呼吸那里的新鲜空气。2. We should stop doing this if we dont want a world without trees. 如果我们不想要一个没有树木的世界,我们就应该停止干这件
8、事情。【解析】此句是由if引导的条件状语从句。stop doing sth意思是“停止做某事”。例如1. We will go to the park if it is sunny tomorrow.如果明天天气晴朗,我们将去公园。 2. You should stop cutting down trees.你应该停止砍伐树木。Structure imitation 句式仿写1. They keep the air cool and clean.它们保持空气凉爽清洁。【解析】keep.adj意思是“使保持”。例如:The toys can keep the boy active.这些玩具能让这
9、个小男孩保持活跃。2. A lot of the furniture is made of wood.很多家具由木头制成。【解析】本句中,a lot of意思是“很多”;(be) made of意思是“由制成”。例如:These toys are made of paper. 这些玩具是由纸制成的。【跟踪练习】 根据汉语提示,补全句子。每空一词。1你应该保持房间干净。You should _the room_。2这个玩具由塑料制成。The toy_ _ _ plastic.短语收藏夹 Phrase collectionUnit 4 短语聚会1. fight against 与作斗争2. tak
10、e in 吸收3. come from 来自4. for example 例如5. in fact (补充细节)确切地说6. look around 环顾四周7. (be) made of 由制成8. cut down 砍倒(树木)9. millions of 大量的;数以百万计的10. pine tree 松树11. in our daily lives 在我们的日常生活中12. in many ways 在许多方面13. know about 知道:了解14. major problem 主要问题15. with the help of. 在的帮助下操练场 根据句意从上面选择适当的短语并用
11、其正确形式填空,补全句子。1. These machines can _.many harmful gases, so these are good for our environment.2. There are _trees on the mountain, so the mountain looks very beautiful.3. You think he is lazy. _, he is very hard-working.4. _Tom, I made the model plane successfully.5. There are many kinds of trees,
12、and I like _best. Because they are strong.6. I _ and saw a pink house.7. Trees are important for us, so we should not_ them.8. My best friend _ England.9. We meet all kinds of people _.They make our life more interesting.10. People should _ how to save trees.For Unit 4Section A (For Reading)I. 根据句意及
13、图片提示写单词,补全句子。1. There is a famous _ tree on Mount Huang. It means “welcome you”.2. The students often_ how important trees are to people.3. Look! A nice bird is sitting on a _ and singing.4. In big cities, the _from cars is a kind of serious pollution.5. Our family moved to a new house and bought so
14、me new_.II根据句意及首字母提示写单词,补全句子。6. Trees are important to us so we should try to s _ them.7. To have a better world, we have to fight a_ pollution.8. Humans (人类) and animals need to breathe o_ to live.9. Its c_ for us to buy things because our house is next to a supermarket.10. You cant i _ how happily
15、 the birds are living in the forest.III按要求写出相应的单词。11. example (名词复数)_12. fight (过去式) _13. harm (形容词) _14. produce (第三人称单数形式) _15. branch (复数) _IV.从方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空,补全句子。come from, look around, for example, cut down, millions of16. In that green mountain, you can see_ tall trees.17. The man wants
16、to _ the young tree. Lets stop him.18. When we _ the village, there were tall trees everywhere.19. These trees_ the south, but they still grow well in the north.20. Trees have many uses._, they can stop droughts (干旱)V根据汉语提示补全句子,每空一词。21. 那片森林是鸟儿们的家园。That forest _ _ _ birds.22. 老师们总是给我们提供很多机会。The teac
17、hers always _us _many chances.23. 那位老人因为吸入太多的有害气体而病得很重。The old man was badly ill because he_ _ too many harmful gases.24. 实际上,树对我们的帮助比想象的还多。_ _, trees help us a lot more than what we imagine.25. 我们日常生活中很多有用的东西都是用树做成的。A lot of useful things in our daily lives_ _ _ trees.26. 吃太多的垃圾食品对我们的健康不好。Eating to
18、o much junk food_ _ _ our health.27. 在我们日常生治中会有各种各样的故事。There are all kinds of stories_ _ _ _.28. 在他的帮助下,我的数学提高了很多。_ _ _ _ _ my Maths improves a lot.29. 我不知道主要的问题是什么。I dont know what the _ _ is.30. 每个人都可以用许多方式保护环境。Everyone can protect the environment_ _ _.Section B (For Listening)I翻译下列短语。1. 一个不同的观点_2
19、. 多于_3. 注意_4. 举例_5. 完成笔记_II从选项中选出符合单词读音的音标。( ) 6diseaseA. /deIziz/ B./dIsi:z/ C. /dIzi:z/( ) 7imagineA. /ImdiIn/ B./ImdIn/ C. /Imdain/( ) 8. oxygenA. /ksIdn/ B. /ksIdIn/ C. /auksIdIn/( ) 9convenientA. /knvi:nint/ B. /knvi:nint/ C. /knvenint/( ) 10. furnitureA. /f:nIt(r)/ B./ f:nI(r) C. /f:ni:t(r)III
20、根据汉语提示补全句子,每空一词。11. 老师昨天给了我一张树名的清单。The teacher gave me _ _ _trees names yesterday.12. 几乎在每个城市里我们都可以看到很多树。We can see a lot of trees _ _ _ _.13他们中的一些有植树的经验。 _ _ _ have the experience of planting trees.14.就像一棵树,这个女孩在艰苦的环境里长大成人。Like a tree, this girl grew up_ _ _.15人们用树制作很多重要有用的东西。People_ _ _ _ many important and useful things.
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