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情景交际难点练习.docx

1、情景交际难点练习情景交际难点练习一、单项选择情景交际1-Dont worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.- ! Ill tell Dad theres nothing serious.AWhat a relief BWell done CHow surprising DCongratulations【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:妈妈,不要担心。医生说这仅仅是流感。真是松了口气!我要告诉爸爸没什么严重的。A. What a relief可以松口气了,那就放心了;B. Well done做得好;C. How surprisi

2、ng 多么令人吃惊;D. Congratulations祝贺。根据nothing serious可知,没什么严重的事应该是松了口气。故选A项。2Hey, do remember we are going to Mr. Blacks office tomorrow.Oh, I have almost forgotten, but_.Anot really Bnever mindCno problem Dno doubt【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。A. not really不见得;B. never mind没关系;C. no problem没问题;D. no doubt毫无疑问。句意:

3、嘿,别忘了我们明天要去布莱克先生的办公室。哦,我差点忘了,但是没问题。故C选项正确。3-You dont so well, Betty. Whats the matter with you?-Im going to have the first round of interview tomorrow, so Im_.Afeeling on cloud nine Bfeeling hot under the collarCfelling down in the dumps Dfeeling butterflies in my stomach【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。句意:-贝蒂,你

4、不太好。怎么了?-我明天要去第一轮面试,所以我感到心里七上八下的。A. feeling on cloud nine飘飘然;B. feeling hot under the collar怒气冲冲;C. felling down in the dumps情绪低落;D. feeling butterflies in my stomach七上八下。由上文可知,贝蒂此刻是因为明天的面试感到紧张,心里七上八下,故选D。【点睛】本题考查习惯用语,对学生对英美文化的了解和俗语成语的掌握和熟悉要求比较高。因此学生平时应多积累这方面的知识,以免造成在做题和考试中因为知识匮乏造成的丢分情况。4Could you b

5、e so kind as to close the window?_AWith pleasure BMy pleasureCYes, please DGo ahead【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。A. With pleasure愿意效劳;B. My pleasure不用谢;C. Yes, please好的,请; D. Go ahead干吧。句意:请把窗户关上,好么?愿意效劳。With pleasure是对could/would you的回答,结合句意,故A项正确。【点睛】很多同学分不清With pleasure和My pleasure的区别,注意:With pleasure表示“愿意

6、效劳”,是对could/would you的回答,My pleasure表示“不用谢”,是对than you的回答。5 Shall we go for a drink downstairs? . Will two oclock be OK?ASorry, m not available now BSure, no problemCSorry, I cant make it today DSure, its up to you【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意:-我们去楼下喝一杯好吗?-对不起,现在没空。两点可以吗? Sorry, Im not available now. 抱歉,现在

7、没空;Sure, no problem当然,没问题;Sorry, I cant make it today对不起,今天不行;D. Sure, its up to you当然,由你决定。根据“两点钟可以吗”可知,现在没空,故选A。6 Shall we stay at home or go fishing? _.AThats not the point. BSo what?COh, come on! DIts up to you.【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。A. Thats not the point.那不是重点;B. So what? 那又怎么样;C. Oh, come on!加油;

8、D. Its up to you.完全由你决定。句意:我们是呆在家里还是去钓鱼?完全由你决定。结合句意可知答案为D。7It really annoys me when a persons cell phone goes off during a movie?Yeah, me too It really _Acosts me an arm and a leg Bgets on my nervesCbeats my brains out Dpulls my legs【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查交际用语和谚语。谚语:It really costs me an arm and a leg。它真是太

9、贵了。 It really gets on my nerves它让我心神不宁。beats my brains out绞尽脑汁;pulls my legs开玩笑,愚弄我;句意:看电影时,有人手机响起来,真让我生气。是的,我也一样。它让我心神不宁。根据句意可知B项正确。考点:考查交际用语和谚语8-What do you think of the book?-Its _ a bookIt serves as a really good guide to job huntersAother than Bmore thanCrather than Dless than【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查短语辨

10、析。句意:-你觉得这本书怎么样? 它不仅仅是一本书,它还是一本很好的求职者指南。other than 除了,不同于;more than 超过,不仅仅是;rather than 而不是;less than 少于,不到,故选B。9- What about the two of us going downtown?- _ . I hate spending time hanging around.AThat suits me fine BWhy notCIt depends on the weather DWell, thats the last thing I will do【答案】D【解析】【详

11、解】考查情景对话。句意:我们俩去市中心怎么样?那是我最不愿意做的事。我讨厌浪费时间闲逛。根据下文I hate spending time hanging around.可知这里意思是“不愿意做这件事”。A. That suits me fine那对我很合适;B. Why not为何不;C. It depends on the weather这要看天气而定;D. Well, thats the last thing I will do那是我最不愿意做的事,根据题意,故选D。10-Oh, this is so annoying. Where on earth did I put my keys?-

12、 You never _ .Alearn your lesson Bbite your tongueCeat your words Dcross your fingers【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查习语。句意:哎呀,烦死了。我到底把我的钥匙放哪儿了?你从来不吸取教训。A. learn your lesson从中吸取教训;B. bite your tongue欲言又止;C. eat your words食言;D. cross your fingers祈祷好运。根据语境可知第一人经常找不到钥匙,所以第二人说“你总是不长记性(从来不吸取教训)”,故A项正确。11-I went up to spea

13、k to him, but he turned away and left.-Why did he give you _ ?You are good friends, arent you?Aa wet blanket Ba cup of teaCthe cold shoulder Da tough nut【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查习语。句意:我走上前去和他说话,但是他转身就走了。为什么他对你态度冷漠?你们是好朋友,不是吗?A. a wet blanket 扫兴的人或物;B. a cup of tea喜爱的人或物;C. the cold shoulder冷漠;D. a tough nut难对

14、付的人。根据“I went up to speak to him, but he turned away and left”可知此处表示“冷漠”,故C项正确。12You think I shouldnt say how I feel?_. Do what you like.ASame to you BThats for sure CI hope so DI dont care【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:你以为我不该说我的感受吗?我不在乎,做你喜欢做的。A. Same to you你也一样;B. Thats for sure当然;C. I hope so我希望如此;D. I d

15、ont care我不在意。根据Do what you like.可知,D项符合题意。故项D项。13Im going to Paris next week. _! So am IAWish you good luck BWhat a coincidenceCDont mention it DGood trip【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:我下周要去巴黎。太巧了!我也要去。A. Wish you good luck“祝你好运”;B. What a coincidence“巧合,一致”;C. Dont mention it“不要客气”;D. Good trip好旅行。两个人不约而同,

16、要去同一个地方,所以这是一种“巧合”。故选B。14- It is too difficult for me to learn to eat with chopsticks.- .With more practice, you will succeedAIts up to you BNever mindCDont lose heart DIts hard to say【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。A. Its up to you取决于你;B. Never mind不要紧;C. Dont lose heart别灰心; D. Its hard to say很难说。句意:用筷子吃饭对我来说太

17、难学了。别灰心,多多练习,你就会成功。根据“With more practice, you will succeed”判断此处是第二人鼓励第一人,故C项正确。15 We d better invite Tom to the Friday meeting. Yes, _? Ill call him at once.Awhy not Bwhat for Cwhy Dwhat【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:我们最好邀请汤姆参加星期五的会议。是的,为什么不呢?我马上给他打电话。A. why not为什么不;B. what for为何目的;C. why为什么;D. what什么。此对话上句

18、是在征求建议,根据回答,why not符合题意。故选A。16-Hello, could I speak to Bill, please?-_. He is in the kitchen.ADont worry BHang on a minute CGrab a bite to eat DIts up to you【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意:喂,请比尔接电话好吗?稍等一下。他在厨房。A. Dont worry别担心;B. Hang on a minute稍等一下;C. Grab a bite to eat随便找点吃的;D. Its up to you由你决定。根据题意,故选B。

19、17My God! Look, you have made the same mistake._? Its none of your business.ASo what BWhat forCWhat if DWhats up【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:天哪!你有犯了同样的错误。那又怎样?不关你的事情。A. So what那又怎样?;B. What for为了什么?;C. What if假使将会怎么样?;D. Whats up什么事?由Its none of your business可知,A选项符合语境。故选A项。18Dad, Ive decided not to go to

20、 university. I want to have a career in music when I leave school._ ! What about your future as a doctor?ANot in the least BBy all meansCYou cant be serious DSounds great【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:爸爸,我决定不上大学了。当我毕业时,我想从事音乐方面的职业。 你不可能是认真的!你将来当医生怎么样?A. Not in the least绝不,一点也不; B. By all means一定,务必,尽一切办法; C

21、. You cant be serious你不可能是认真的; D. Sounds great听起来很棒。根据第二个人建议第一个人从事医生职业可以推知,他对于第一个人说的要从事音乐职业感到惊讶,表示不赞成。因此C选项符合题意。故选C。19-Thank you for your explanation. Now I understand what our teacher said.-_.A Youre very clever. B. My pleasure C No, thanks D Dont say【答案】B【解析】情景对话题。多谢你的解释现在我明白老师所说的内容了,不客气。A. Youre

22、very clever. 你太聪明了 B. My pleasure不客气 C. No, thanks 不,谢谢 D. Dont say 别说 根据句意选B。20 I hear Iron Man III is on recently. Lets set off for the cinema to appreciate it now. _ Its about 10 PM. Im so tired that I must go to bed.ALets find some of the action. BHow do you find it?CIts entirely up to you. DYou

23、 cant be serious.【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考察交际用语。A让我们找点事情做;B你认为它怎么样?C完全由你决定。D你不会是认真的吧!句意:我听说钢铁侠3上映了。我们现在就出发去看吧!你不会是在开玩笑吧!现在10点了,我累了,我要上床睡觉了。故D正确。考点:考察交际用语点评:情景交际的考查关键在于理解上下文语境,同时要注意辨析选项的意思,平时多熟记交际用语,尤其是一些与汉语相差较大的表达。做这类试题,要求同学们按照所给的情景,选择最佳问句或答句,完成题目。要想做好这类题目,关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯,努力提高口语水平,熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。21_ that

24、I wouldnt support myself at that moment.AI was weak enough BI was too weakCSo weak was I DSuch weak was I【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查倒装句。句意:我如此的虚弱,以至于那一刻我无法支撑自己。so/such.that如此以至于,引导结果状语从句,so后紧跟形容词,such后跟名词,因此此处用so;so.that引导状语从句时,so位于句首时,句子要到装。故选C。【点睛】倒装句是高考特殊句式的其中一种,对于倒装,大家需要掌握倒装的两种形式和倒装的几个规则,什么词位于句首,如何倒装。本小题主要考

25、查so.that,so位于句首,句子要构成部分倒装。22- Can you spare me a few minutes now?- _, but Ill be free this afternoon.AIm afraid not BIm not sureCYes, with pleasure DNo, I wont【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:能够耽搁你几分钟吗?-恐怕不行,但是我下午有空。根据后一句but Ill be free this afternoon.可知,回答者现在没空,故选A。23What about going to see the latest Chines

26、e sci-fi blockbuster The Wandering Earth?_. If time permits, I may go to see my grandma with my mother.ADont mention it BIt doesnt matterCForget it DIt depends【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:去看看最新的中国科幻大片流浪地球怎么样?看情况吧。如果时间允许,我可能会和妈妈一起去看望外婆。Dont mention it常用于回答别人的感谢,意为“不用谢,别客气”;It doesnt matter常用于回答别人的道歉,意为“没关系

27、,不要紧”;Forget it可用于回答感谢,意为“不客气”,也可用于回答道歉,意为“没关系”;It depends意为“视情况而定”。根据第二个人的回答“我可能会和妈妈一起去看望外婆”可知,第二个人不一定去看电影。他去不去看电影要“视情况而定”,故D选项正确。24-How was your evening?-We went to Joes and had _. We really enjoyed ourselves.Aa white elephant Ba square meal Ca sacred cow Dthe salt of the earth【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查俗语谚语。

28、句意:你怎么度过你的傍晚的?我们去了Joe餐馆并享用了一顿美食,我们玩的很开心。A. a white elephant华而不实之物;B. a square meal一顿美食;C. a sacred cow神圣之物;D. the salt of the earth社会中坚。故B选项正确。25 I wonder what chance there is of me passing by the old places without thinking of you. _. Time cures all wounds.AMy pleasure BDont mention it CI cant agre

29、e more DNever mind【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:-我想知道我有没有可能在再次经过这些老地方的时候能不想起你们。-没事的,时间治愈所有创伤。A. My pleasure我的荣幸;B. Dont mention it不客气;C. I cant agree more 完全同意; D. Never mind别在意,没关系。由语境可知,Never mind“别在意,没关系”符合语境。故D选项正确。26 Hi, Mary. Im coming, but its snowing and traffic is moving slowly. _, Jack. Well wait

30、 for you. Then we can have dinner together.ATake your time BDont be seriousCWhat a day DYou are kidding【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:Mary,你好!我马上就到,但是天正在下雪,交通拥堵,车速缓慢。不着急,Jack。我们会等你的。那时我们就可以一起共进晚餐了。A. Take your time 别着急;B. Dont be serious别当真;C. What a day是感叹语,需要与前后文相连来理解意思,可以是糟糕的一天,忙碌的一天,累人的一天,多么美好的一天等等。但是肯定这一天是要让人难忘的!多么糟糕的一天啊;D. Youre kidding开玩笑吧。根据后面的一句well wait for you可知,

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