1、Unit 6Do you like bananas?banana n.香蕉hamburger n.汉堡包tomato n.西红柿ice-cream n.冰激凌salad n.沙拉strawberry n.草莓pear n.梨milk n.牛奶bread n.面包 a banana bananasa hamburgerhamburgers a tomatotomatoesice cream salad a strawberrystrawberriesa pear pearsmilkbreadan appleapplesan egg eggs a carrotcarrotsricechickenf
2、ruitsvegetablesfood可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词可数名词可数名词(1)(2)(3)(4)定义:是定义:是可以可以计数的名词。计数的名词。可数名词前可数名词前可以可以用用 a,an 限定限定,表一个表一个.。可数名词前可数名词前可以可以用用 one,two,three 限定。限定。可数名词可数名词有有复数形式。复数形式。可数名词复数形式的构成可数名词复数形式的构成 1名词特点词尾加法词尾读音方法词尾读音方法例词例词一般情况下一般情况下 加加-s1.-s在清辅音后读在清辅音后读s2.-s在浊辅音后读在浊辅音后读z3.-s在元音后读在元音后读z4.以音素以音素 s,z,
3、结尾的,结尾的,读读izdesksapplestreesoranges以以-s,-x,-sh,-ch 结尾的结尾的加加-es-es读读izboxeswatches以以 f 或或 fe 结尾的结尾的改改f或或fe为为v 再加再加-es-ves读读vz kniveswives可数名词复数形式的构成可数名词复数形式的构成 2名词特点词尾加法词尾读音方法词尾读音方法例词例词 改改y为为i 再再加加-es-ies读读iz familiesdictionaries 以元音字母以元音字母加加y结尾的结尾的 加加-s-s读读zboyskeys以以o 结尾的结尾的有生命的事有生命的事物加物加-es-es读读zt
4、omatoespotatoes 以辅音字母以辅音字母加加y结尾的结尾的无生命的事无生命的事物加物加-s-s读读zphotos radiosPlural FormsCountable nouns hamburgers,bananasoranges,pears,tomatoes,strawberriesmilkteameat wateruncountable nounschicken ice cream saladCountable and uncountable nouns可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词不可数名词不可数名词(1)(2)(3)(4)定义:是指定义:是指不能不能计数的名词。
5、计数的名词。不可数名词前不可数名词前不可以不可以用用 a,an 限定。限定。不可数名词前不可数名词前不可以不可以用用 one,two,three 限定。限定。不可数名词不可数名词没有没有复数形式。复数形式。可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词既可数又不可数名词既可数又不可数名词定义:在某些情况下定义:在某些情况下能能计数,在某些情况下计数,在某些情况下不能不能计数的名词。计数的名词。e.g.(1)a chicken 一只鸡一只鸡 chicken 鸡肉鸡肉 (2)an ice cream 一个冰淇淋一个冰淇淋 ice cream 冰淇淋(指成份)冰淇淋(指成份)(3)a salad 一碟沙拉
6、一碟沙拉 salad 沙拉(指成份)沙拉(指成份)hamburgers tomatoes French fries oranges bananas tea strawberries bread apples carrots pears broccoli meat water milk eggs ice cream salad chicken vegetablesCountable nouns可数名词Uncountable nouns不可数名词Countable and Uncountable nouns 可数/不可数 均可 hamburgerstomatoesFrench friesorang
7、esbananasstrawberrieseggsapples carrotspearsbroccoliwatermilkbreadice cream saladchickenteameat vegetables1.hamburgers2.tomatoes3.oranges4.ice-cream5.salad6.bananas7.strawberries8.pears9.milk10.breaddifhbgcjea1a将词语与图中物品匹配。将词语与图中物品匹配。Do you like bananas?Yes,I do.喜欢喜欢Do you like salad?No,I dont.Do you
8、 like oranges?Yes,I do.1b A:Do you like bananas?B:Yes,I do.A:Do you like salad?B:No,I dont.A:Do you like oranges?B:Yes,I do.1bListen and number the conversations 1-3.听录音,给对话编号。123编新对话1cDo you like?Yes,I do./No,I dont.birthday n.生日dinner n.(中午或晚上吃的)正餐week n.周;星期think about 思考;思索food n.食物sure adv.当然;肯
9、定;一定How about.?(提出建议).怎么样?burger n.(=hamburger)汉堡包vegetable n.蔬菜fruit n.水果right adj.正确的;适当的apple n.苹果then adv.那么egg n.蛋;鸡蛋carrot n.胡萝卜rice n.大米;米饭chicken n.鸡肉so conj.(引出评论或问题)那么 hamburgers pears tomatoes strawberries oranges ice-cream salad bananasListen and circle the food you hear.听录音,圈出所听到的食物。2a2
10、b Listen again and fill in the blankstomatoestomatoes ice cream ice creamRole-play the conversation.分角色表演对话。2dJack:Hey,Johns birthday dinner is next week.Lets think about the food.Tom:Sure.How about burgers,vegetable salad,and some fruits?Bill:Sounds good.John likes hamburgers.Jack:Oh,I dont like sa
11、lad.Bill:John likes salad,and its his birthday.Jack:Yes,youre right.What about the fruit?Tom:I think John likes strawberries and apples.Bill:OK.Lets have strawberries and apples then.Grammar Focus 1Do _ like salad?youYes,I do.No,I dont.Do _ like pears?theyYes,they do.No,they dont.Grammar Focus 2Does
12、 _ like tomatoes?sheYes,she does.No,she doesnt.Grammar Focus 3I like _.I dont like _.We like _.We dont like _.orangesbananashamburgersriceGrammar Focus 4He He doesnt Ice-creamvegetables.likeslikeUnderline the correct words in the brackets.Number these sentences 1-4 to make a conversation.3a3b3-2-1-4
13、Food survey 13cbreakfast n.早餐;早饭lunch n.午餐star n.明星;星星eat v.吃well adv.好;令人满意地habit n.习惯healthy adj.健康的really adv.真正地question n.问题want v.需要;想要be v.变成fat adj.肥的;肥胖的morningnooneveningbreakfastlunchdinner/brekfst/lnt/din/Key wordsbreakfastlunchdinner347592611081a Write the number of each word next to th
14、e correct food.1.orange 3.eggs 5.ice-cream 7.banana 9.rice 2.salad 4.apple 6.hamburger 8.chicken 10.carrots fruit:_vegetables:_1b How many other words can you Add to the lists.1c Listen and circle the food you hearin1a.ricesaladeggsappleice-creamhamburgerbananaorangecarrotschicken1d Listen again.Fil
15、l in the chart.SallyTomLikesDoesnt likesalad,apples,bananas,orange,ice-creamcarrots,vegetablesapples1e Ask and answer questions about what Sally and Tom like and dont like.Does Tom like?Yes,he does./No,he doesnt.Does Sally like?Yes,she does./No,she doesnt.FoodYesMaybeNoFruitVegetablesEggsChickenHamb
16、urgers2a2b Read the magazine article and circle the food words.Sports Star Eats Well!David asks the volleyball star,Cindy Smith,about her eating habits.David:Hello,Cindy.What do you like for breakfast?Cindy:I love fruit.I think its healthy.David:OK.So what fruit do you like?Do you like bananas?Cindy:Well,I dont like bananas.But I like oranges and apples.David:What about lunch?Do you like salad?Cindy:Yes,I really like it.David:Hmmand do you like hamburgers for dinner?Cindy:Oh,no,theyre not health
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