中考英语复习一般过去时.ppt

1、Simple Past Tensee.g.People rode in sedan(轿子轿子)chairs a hundred years ago.Simple Past Tenseto talk about things that happened in the past.People used lamps in the evenings fifty years ago.We use this tense:Simple Past TenseIf there is no action in the sentence,we use was or were as the verb.am/is/ar

2、e was/weree.g.I was short.This tense has only one word.Regular verbsIrregular verbsThere are two kinds of past tense verbs:Simple Past TenseSimple Past TenseRegular verbs Spelling rules Examples直接直接 +edwalk walkedplay played以以e字母结尾的字母结尾的 +dlike likedmove movedcarry carriedstudy studied以一个辅音字母以一个辅音字母

3、+y 结尾的结尾的 把把 y 改成改成 i +ed以单个辅音字母结尾的以单个辅音字母结尾的,而且前面是而且前面是单个元音字母的单个元音字母的双写最后的字母双写最后的字母+edplan plannedstop stopped Spelling rules Examples跟原形一样的跟原形一样的put putcut cutSimple Past TenseIrregular verbs(不规则动词不规则动词)跟原形不一样的跟原形不一样的go wenteat atedig dugcome came 原形原形 Simple Past Tensegetrideusetravellistentrysto

4、penjoylightPracticegot rodeusedtravelledlistenedtriedstoppedenjoyedlitSimple Past Tenseyesterday提示词提示词:last nightlast Sundaylast yearagoNowyesterdaylast nightlast year last Sunday50 years ago1 I _(sleep)late last night.2 He _(go)to school by bus yesterday.3 I _(have)a dancing lesson last Tuesday.4 S

5、he _(watch)a film yesterday.5 They _(learn)to play the piano five years ago.6 We _(make)a big pizza last Sunday.PracticesleptwenthadwatchedlearnedlearntmadeSimple Past Tense加加did not 构成否定句构成否定句.did not后的动词用原形后的动词用原形.Negative sentences(否定句否定句)e.g.He had a computer lesson last week.+notHe did not have

6、 a computer lesson last week.1 I _(not go)to school by bus yesterday.2 She _(not have)a dancing lesson last week.3 Peter _(not give)any flowers to his mum last Mothers Day.4 He _(not watch)the dragon boat races last year.Practice did not godid not havedid not give did not watchSimple Past Tense用用did

7、构成问句构成问句.did后的动词用原形后的动词用原形.Questions(问句问句)e.g.Did people watch TV a hundred years ago?No,they didnt.What did Billy drink last night?He drank a cup of milk last night.Simple Past TenseQuestionse.g.Were they at home last night?Yes,they were.Was he happy?No,he wasnt.We can also use was or were to make

8、questions.1 _(be)there any computers a hundred years ago?No,there _.2 _ you _(come)to school by MTR yesterday?Yes,I _.3 When _ Grandpa _(get)married?He _ when he was fifteen.PracticeWerewerentDidcomediddidgetgot married4 How _ you _(travel)when you were young?I _(travel)by bus.5 _ you _(listen)to th

9、e radio last night?No,I _.6 _(be)there an MTR eighty years ago?No,there _.PracticedidtravelDidlistendidntWaswasnttravelled1 Sam always _(ride)his bike in the park.2 It _(be)Mothers Day last Sunday.3 _ you _(eat)a pizza last night?No,I _.4 The children _(play)football every weekend.RevisionridesDidwasdidnteatplay5 My parents _(get)married twenty years ago.6 _(be)Sam and Susan in the office yesterday?Yes,they _.7 Ken _(not do)his homework last night.8 It _(be,not)cold last month.RevisiongotWereweredid not dowasnt