1、自主招生考试英语试题22020年自主招生考试英语试题(满分:100分;考试时间:90分钟)友情提示:所有的答案必须填写到答题卡相应的位置上。毕业学校_ 姓名 _ 考生号_第一部分 单项选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1. This is _ book Ive told you several times. Its great. Ive never read _ more interesting one.A. a; the B. the; a C. a; a D. the; the 2. The cook _ that the eggs _ on the table was _ b
2、y him.A. lied; laid; lay B. lied; lying; laid C. lay; laid; laying D. laid; lying; lain 3. Is there a flight to Paris this evening? There _ be. Ill phone the airport and find it out.A. must B. would C. might D. can4. Could you tell me when Mr. Li _ in Huang gang? Sure. When he_, Ill call you.A. arri
3、ves; will arrive B. will arrive; arrives C. arrives; arrives D. will arrive; will arrive5. A report says that the _ students use computers at home, the _ they do in math exams. So lets turn off our computers!A. more; better B. less; better C. fewer; more D. less; worse6. Hi, how are you doing? . A.
4、Listening to music B. Not exactlyC. Well done D. Never better, thanks7. Is that the small town you often refer to?Right, just the one _ you know I used to work for years. A. that B. which C. where D. with whom8. The mother with her little son _ at my home _ that snowy night. A. was, on B. was, at C.
5、 was , in D. were, on9. Will you go for a picnic this Sunday?It is supposed to be very good. Id love to, but if you dont, _.A. nor do IB. so do I C. neither shall I D. so shall I10.The light in Bills office is still on. I wonder _. Maybe at midnight again. A. if will he stop working B. why he works
6、so hard. C. how long will he work D. when he will stop working第二部分 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Life is filled with challenges. As we get older we come to realize that those challenges are the very things that 11 us and make us who we are. It is the same with the
7、challenges that come with 12 . When we are faced with a challenge, we usually have two 13 . We can try to beat it off, or we can decide that the thing presenting the challenge isnt worth the trouble and call it quits. Although there are certainly 14 when calling it quits is the right thing to do, in
8、 most cases all that is needed is commitment and communication. When we are committed to something, it means that no matter how 15 or how uncomfortable something is, we will always choose to face it and work it through instead of running away from it. Communication is making a space for discussion a
9、nd talking about how you feel instead of just saying what the other person did wrong. 16 you can say to a friend, “I got my feeling hurt,” rather than “You hurt my feelings,” you are going to be able to solve the problem much faster. In dealing with the many challenges that friendship will bring to
10、you, try to see them for 17 they are: small hurdles(障碍) you need to jump or 18 on your way through life. Nothing is so big that it is 19 to get over, and hurt only serves to make us stronger. It is all part of growing up, it happens to everyone, and some day you will 20 all of this and say, “Hard as
11、 it was, it made me who I am today. And that is a good thing.”11. A. design B. promote C. direct D. shape12. A. confidence B. pressure C. friendship D. difficulty13. A. opportunities B. expectations C. choices D. aspects14. A. spans B. times C. dates D. ages15. A. doubtful B. shameful C. harmful D.
12、painful16. A. If B. As C. While D. Unless17. A. what B. who C. where D. which18. A. pass by B. come across C. get through D. run over19. A. unnecessary B. necessary C. impossible D. possible20. A. look down on B. look back onC. look forward to D. look up to第三部分 阅读理解(共二节,满分40分)第一节:阅读下列4篇短文,从每题所给的四个选项
13、(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。AThe other day I heard a few local musicians talking: “I hate all the pianos in this town and I hate that rubbish they play on the radio. They cannot even understand rhythm(韵律).”“Nobody wants to pay musicians anything. Im sick of all the people who want you to play without paying yo
14、u.” One younger musician said, “There are several clubs who want me to play for a few nights amonth and Im trying to find other places to play. Im also planning to join in several summer festivals this year.” Ireally liked what the younger musician said so I made friends with him. Attitudes(态度) are
15、important. Whether theyre positive or negative(消极), theyre all rubbingoff on you. If youre around people who are always complaining or blaming others, it is possible that you will start doing the same as well. If you spend lots of time with people who dont support your dreams, it is time to take a l
16、ook at the people you call “friends”. There is an easy exercise you can try. Make a list of the people who you often stay with, and simply stop spending time with the negative ones on your list. Set a new standard(标准)for yourself and dont become friends with people who fall below that standard. Of c
17、ourse, this exercise is entirely different from making friends only for the good of oneself. We really should try to help and spend time with those who are working towards a goal or dream.21. The musicians conversation at the beginning is there to show that_.A. musicians living conditions are not go
18、odB. people in that town have poor taste in musicC. young people are more likely to succeedD. different musicians have different attitudes22. The underlined part “theyre all rubbingoff on you” in Para. 6 means_.A. theyll have an influence on youB. theyll help you realize your dreamsC. theyll keep yo
19、u from moving onD. theyll push you ahead very hard23.Why did the author want to make friends with the younger musician?A. He is more active than the others.B. He can earn more than the others.C. His attitude is more positive than the others.D. He has more things to do than the others.24.We can get t
20、he following information from the passage EXCEPT_.A. the younger musician is a positive person and would be a good friendB. one should avoid making friends with people having lots of difficultiesC. the exercise can help you keep close to really helpful friendsD. one will start complaining if one spe
21、nds too much time with negative peopleBMany children first learn the value of money by receiving an allowance. Parents often give their children an amount of money that they may spend as they wish. The purpose is to let the children learn from experience at an early age when financial mistakes are n
22、ot very costly. A child may receive an allowance each week or each month. The amount is not so important. But parents should make clear what the child is expected to pay for with the money. At first, young children may spend all of their allowance soon after they receive it. If they do this, they wi
23、ll learn the hard way that spending must be done within a budget. Parents should not offer more money until the next allowance is to be given. Older children may be responsible enough to budget larger costs like those for clothing. The object is to show young people that a budget demands choices bet
24、ween spending and saving. Many people who have written on the subject say it is not a good idea to pay your child for work around the home. These jobs are a normal part of family life. Paying children to do extra work around the home, however, can be useful. It can even provide an understanding of h
25、ow a business works. Allowances give children a chance to experience three things they can do with money. They can share it in the form of gifts or giving it to organizations. They can spend it by buying things they want. Or they can save it. Saving helps children understand that costly goals requir
26、e sacrifice: you have to cut costs and plan for the future. Requiring children to save part of their allowance can also open the door to future saving and investing. Many banks offer free savings accounts for young people with small amounts of money.25. The functions of allowances given to children
27、are the following EXCEPT _.A. they can save more money for their future businessB. they can give them to charitiesC. they may spend them on what they likeD. they can learn to deal with money26. The underlined word sacrifice in the last paragraph means “_”.A. 牺牲 B. 计划 C. 选择 D. 放弃27. Which of the foll
28、owing is TRUE according to the passage?A. Children are advised to buy anything they wish to with the allowance.B. It is unnecessary for the children to save part of the allowance.C. It can be useful to pay children to do extra work around the home.D. Parents should offer children more money if they
29、spend all of their allowance soon after they get it.C It is well known that the United Statespopulation come from all over the world. The immigrants (移民) can learn the language, English, to keep this country united, but it is unnecessary to change their culture for an American way of life. I believe
30、 that recent immigrants should learn English in order to live in the country. They should learn the“public language ”. If they dont learn English, they wont be able to communicate and do what they want. For example, my mothers friend came to the United States from Ecuador three years ago. She doesnt
31、 speak English. One day, her daughter, Anita, couldnt breathe. Anita didnt know what was going on, but she told her mother to call an ambulance(救护车). When her mother called the hospital, she couldnt communicate. The operator(接线员) couldnt understand what Anitas mother was saying. Fortunately, her mothers sister arrived and called the ambulance. The doctor told her sister that if she hadnt arrived at the hospital on time, Anita could have died. A pill had gotten stuck in her t
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