英语阅读理解题20套带答案及解析.docx

1、英语阅读理解题20套带答案及解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1阅读理解 Parents can be very important teachers in our lives. However, they are not always the best teachers. Parents may be too close to their children emotionally（情感上）. Sometimes they can only see their children through the eyes of a protector. For example, a teacher might

2、 see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience. However, it might seem too dangerous to a parent. Another problem is that parents may expect their childrens interests to be similar to their own. If they love science, they may try to force（强迫） their child to love science, too. But what if their c

3、hilds true love is art writing, or car repair? Parents usually want to pass on their values to their children. But should children always believe what their parents do? When children are young, they believe that their parents are always right. But when they get older, they will have different ways o

4、f thinking. The most important thing to realize is that we all have many teachers in our lives. Our parents teach us, our teachers teach us, and our friends teach us. Books, newspapers and television also teach us. All of them are valuable.（1）_might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience,

5、 according to the passage. A.A parent.B.Either a teacher or a parent.C.A teacher.D.Neither a teacher nor a parent.（2）The underlined phrase pass on in the 3rd paragraph means_. A.路过B.继承C.传递D.领悟（3）When children get older, they_. A.dont believe their parents any moreB.should always believe what their p

6、arents doC.believe that their parents are always rightD.begin to have their own ways of thinking（4）What is the best title of the passage? A.Never grow upB.Believe your parents foreverC.Are parents always the best teachers?D.How many teachers can we have in our lives【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意

7、：本文主要讲述了作者很高兴与父母的关系很好，同时讲述了父母是孩子生活中最重要的老师。 （1）细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句：a teacher might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience. 可知老师可能会认为去大城市旅行是一次宝贵的经历，故正确答案是C。 （2）词义猜测题。根据后面句子But should children always believe what their parents do？但是孩子们应该永远相信他们的父母吗？前面应该父母传递他们的思想给孩子，故正确答案是C。 （3）细节理解题。根据短文第三段最后一句Bu

8、t when they get older，they will have different ways of thinking可知，孩子长大后有了自己的思维了，故正确答案为D。 （4）标题归纳题。根据第一段Parents can be very important teachers in our livesHowever，they are not always the best teachers. Parents may be too close to their children emotionally. Sometimes they can only see their children

9、through the eyes of a protector. For example, a teacher might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience. However，it might seem too dangerous to a parent. 本文围绕父母会是我们生活中很重要的老师，但是他们不是最好的老师。展开叙述，说明了人生不同阶段中，父母对孩子的不同影响。故正确答案为C，父母一直是最好的老师吗？ 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，

10、推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。2阅读理解 Maybe we three were the most unlucky graduates in our school history. Ill never forget the day when we had our graduation ceremony（毕业典礼）. I was known for being careless. I often fell down for no reason. Since I fell off the stage（舞台）during my Primary Graduation

11、Ceremony, my family bet（打赌）that I would fall down again during my next graduation ceremony. The day came so quickly. This time, I proudly made it through the whole ceremony without falling. but I knocked over the whole backdrop （背景板）used to take pictures for graduates! I felt so embarrassed （尴尬的）the

12、 whole morning. My friend Julia was even more embarrassed. When she together with all the graduates was sitting quietly in the hall at eight in the morning, she didnt expect her father to come to attend her ceremony because he was really busy then. The hall was very quiet and you could even hear a p

13、in（针）drop on the ground. When all of a sudden, out of the silence, she heard Hey, Julia! Everyone in the hall looked behind and found Julias father, with a camera in his hand, smiling at her! Tiffany was the most beautiful girl of us three. She loved all kinds of dresses. On that day, she dressed he

14、rself beautifully and wanted to have some beautiful photos. Unluckily, it was one of the windiest days of our life. The wind blew her beautiful dress up in front of the whole graduate class! She didnt know whether to cry or laugh. Lucky? Unlucky? So lucky! All of these became the unforgettable part

15、of our life!（1）The writer was very in her daily life. A.carelessB.carefulC.friendlyD.lazy（2）Julias father at the graduation ceremony. A.sat quietly in his seatB.was busy with his workC.took pictures for herD.dropped a pin on the ground（3）This story happened on a morning. A.cloudyB.windyC.sunnyD.rain

16、y（4）Tiffany was embarrassed because that day. A.she fell off the stageB.she didnt have beautiful dressesC.her dress was blown upD.her photos werent unforgettable（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The girls werent in the same school.B.The writer knocked over the backdrop.C.

17、Julia knew that her father would come.D.Tiffany loved all kinds of shoes.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了在毕业典礼上，三个孩子身上所发生的的尴尬的事。幸运？不吉利？如此幸运！所有这些都成为人们生活中难忘的一部分！ （1）细节理解题，根据 I was known for being careless. 可知，作者在平常生活中很粗心，故答案是A。 （2）逻辑推理题，根据 Everyone in the hall looked behind and found Julia

18、s father, with a camera in his hand, smiling at her! 可知朱莉的爸爸在为朱莉拍照，故答案是C。 （3）细节理解题，根据 The wind blew her beautiful dress up in front of the whole graduate class! 可知风把她漂亮的衣服在全班同学面前吹起来了，所以那天上午是一个大风天，故答案是B。 （4）细节理解题，根据倒数第二段的叙述可知蒂芙尼窘迫的原因是漂亮的裙子被风吹起来了，故答案是C。 （5）正误判断题，根据 I knocked over the whole backdrop （背

19、景板）used to take pictures for graduates! 可知作者弄到了拍照用的背景板，因此A的陈述是正确的，故答案是B。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、逻辑推理题和正误判断题几种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；逻辑推理题需要联系上下文，按照一定的逻辑推理方式推断出需要的信息正误判断题同属于细节理解题，需要根据短文内容进行判断。3阅读理解 WHATS ON THIS WEEKENDFilms at the Museum Two European films will be on this Saturday afternoon at the Museum Th

20、eatre. See Broken Window at 1:30. The workers will be at 3:45. For further information, call 498-7898.Captain Good Fellow Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Good Fellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Squa

21、re on Saturday morning at 10:00. Free.International Picnic Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p.m.Do You Want to Hear The Zoo The Zoo, a popular rock group from Australia,

22、 will give their first US concert at 8:00 p.m. at Rose Hall, City College, Sunday.（1）How can you get more information about the films at the Museum Theatre? A.By writing a letter.B.By sending an email.C.By making a telephone call.D.By looking through the website.（2）Children cannot enjoy at the City

23、Square on Saturday morning. A.interesting storiesB.funny gamesC.wonderful picturesD.exciting dances（3）Where can you taste delicious and cheap food on Saturday afternoon? A.At the City Square.B.At the Central Park.C.At the Museum Theatre.D.At the Rose Hall, City College.（4）What can we do at Rose Hall

24、, City College at 8:00 p.m., Sunday? A.See a film.B.Listen to a speech.C.Watch an animal show.D.Enjoy rock music.（5）What kind of writing is this passage? A.An advertisement （广告）.B.A novel.C.A play.D.News.【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）A 【解析】【分析】大意：介绍四则广告，它们分别介绍了电影、大好人、野餐和动物园。 （1）细节题。根据For further informati

25、on, call 498-7898.可知，可以通过打电话获取更多相关信息，故选C。 （2）细节题。根据Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances?可知，孩子们可以享受有趣的故事，有趣的游戏和让人兴奋的舞蹈，但是City Square并未提到图画，故选C。 （3）细节题。根据Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world.可知，可以去中心公园品尝又美味又便宜的食物，故选B。 （4）细节题。根据

26、The Zoo, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert at 8:00 p.m. at Rose Hall, City College, Sunday.可知，可以在那享受摇滚音乐，故选D。 （5）推断题。这是一篇广告，它们分别介绍了电影、大好人、野餐和动物园，故选A。 【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题、推断题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。4阅读理解 People in different countries speak different

27、 languages. But is there a language that can be understood by everyone in the world? If there is, the answer might be EMOJIS（表情符号）. Emojis are a kind of special language. Pictures are used to put meaning across. A group called the Unicode Consortium works on choosing emojis. It has added new emojis

28、every year since 2014. They show what people think about and like. Emojis can be used to represent（代表） different groups of people. In 2015, emoji faces with different skin tones（肤色） were added. In 2016, different jobs were added , such as doctor, police officer and painter. This year, emojis of disa

29、bled people were added including emojis of blind people and people in wheelchairs. But there is also more to emojis. They can also refer to（指的是） pop culture and new cultural trends（潮流）. New emojis in 2019 also include several animals, such as sloths（树懒） and flamingos（火烈鸟）. These animals are not very common, but are known to many people. For example, sloths have become popular because of the 2016 film Zootopia（疯狂动物城）. Many fashion designers（设计师） have included flamingos in their designs in recent years. This animal makes