人教版七年级上册英语知识点归纳.docx

1、-第一讲：动词一 .Be 动词（ am, is, are）的用法-口诀： I 用 am , you用 are ,is 连着他（往前提，句末问号莫丢弃，变否定，更容易，I _ a student.He _ my brother.My name_Harry.This book_ very interesting.These _ apples.They _students.The cat_ black.Here _ some sweaters for you.Theresome milk for me.Gao Shans shirt _ over there.he）她（ she）它（ it ）。单数

2、全部用is，复数一律都用be 后 not 莫忘记，句首大写莫迟疑。You _ Japanese.She_ very nice.LiLei _ very tall.Li Lei and I _ good friends.Those_ bananas.There _ some bread on the plate.The black pants _ for Su Yang.There _ a girl in the room.There _ some apples on the tree.Some tea _ in the glass.are.变疑问，二 .一般现在时态1.用法：(1). 表示习惯

3、性，经常性的动作, 常与often, always, usually, every day/week/month 等词连用I often play soccer.(2). 表示主语具备的性格或能力：He likes to eat bananas.2.在一般现在时态中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词也用第三人称单数, 第三人称单数的构成规则（主语不是第三人称单数时谓语动词用原形）：a. 一般情况下在动词词尾加b.以字母 s、 x、 ch, sh,os如：get-getslike-likes结尾的动词加-es ： guess guesses，play plays， want wants， wor

4、k works ，fix fixes， teach teaches， brush brushes，go goes，c. 以辅音字母 y 结尾的动词，先变y 为 i，再加 -es ： study studies， carry carries， fly flies ，特殊词：have-has一写出下列动词的三单形式。takewatchteachlikewishstartplayeatgorunhavestudydowant二用所给词的适当形式填空。1. We often _ (play) in the playground.2. He _ (get) up at six o7.At eight a

5、t night, she_ (watch) TV with his parents.8 _Mike _ (read) English every day? clock.9. How many lessons_ your classmate_ (have) on Monday?10. What time _his mother_ (do) the housework?12. She_ (have) blues eyes.14. The boy _ (like) playing football.17. It _ (rain) quite often during the month of Jul

6、y every year.19. Mike usually_ (ride) a bike with his friends in the park.26. We _ (not watch) TV on Monday.27. Sandy usually _ (play) the piano on Sundays.28. The cat_ (like) eating fish every much.29. Su Hai and Su Yang _ (have) eight lessons this term.30. She and I _ (take) a walk together every

7、evening.34. She_ (like) fish, but she _ (not like) meat.第二讲： 代词（一）人称代词及物主代词(默写出此表格)人称第一人称第二人称第三人称单数第一人称第二人称第三人称单数单数复数复数复数主格Iyouhesheitweyouthey我你他她它我们你们他（她、它）们宾格meyouhimheritusyouthem我你他她它我们你们他（她、它）们形容词性物主myyourhisheritsouryourtheir代 词名词性物主mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs代词我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他（她、它）们的

8、一 主格只能作主语；宾格作宾语I （主语） am hungry, please giveme（宾语） something to eat.我饿了，请给我一些吃的东西。主语 :句子要说明的人或事物The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。He likes dancing. 他喜欢跳舞。谓语 :主语的动作、状态和特征，由动词来充当.We study English. 我们学习英语2. He is asleep. 他睡着了。宾语 ：动作、行为的对象.I likeChina. 我喜欢中国。）2.You can help me. 你能帮助我。二形容词性物主代词修饰名词，必须放在名

9、词前面，名词性物主代词相当于名词，后面不能再加名词用所给词的适当形式填空1.That is not _ kite. That kite is very small, but _ is very big.( I )2.The dress is _. Give it to _. (she)3. Is this _ watch? (you) No, it s not.(I)_4._ is my brother. _ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _. (he)5._ dresses are red. (we) What color are _? (you)

10、6.Here are many books, which one is _? (she)7. I can find my toy, but where s (you)?9. I have a beautiful cat. _name is Mimi. These cakes are _. (it )10. Are these _ tickets? No, _ are not _. _ aren(they ) t here.11. Shall _ have a look at that classroom? That is _ classroom. (we )12. _ is my aunt. Do you know _ job? _ a nurse. (she )13. That is not _ camera. _is at home. (he )14. Where are _? I can t find _. Let s call(they ) parents.15. Don t touch _. _ not a cat, _ a tiger! （ it ）16. _ sister is ill. Please go and get _. (she )17. _ don t know her name. Would you p