1、全国英语卷1附答案2012全国英语卷1(附答案)2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国课标卷)第I卷第一部 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a classroomC. In a library.2. At wha
2、t time will the film begin?A. 7:20.B. 7:15.C. 7:00.3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio programme.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.5. Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late del
3、ivery.B. She went to the wrong place.C. She couldnt take the cake back.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6. 7题。6. Whose CD is broken?A. Kathys.B. Mums.C. Jacks.7: What does the boy promise t
4、o do for the girl?A. Buy her a new CD.B. Do some cleaning.C. Give her 10 dollars.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What would Joe probably do during the Thanksgiving holiday?A. Go to a play.B. Stay at home.C. Visit Kingston.14. What is Ariel going to do in Toronto?A. Attend a party.B. Meet her aunt.C. See a car
5、show.15. Why is Ariel in a hurry to leave?A. To call up Betty.B. To buy some DVDs.C. To pick up Daniel.16. What might be the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Fellow workers.C. Guide and tourist.听第10段材料,回答第17至39题。17. Where does Thomas Manning work?A. In the Guinness Company.B. At a
6、radio station.C. In a museum.18. Where did the idea of a book of records come from?A. A bird-shooting trip.B. A visit to Europe.C. A television talk show.19. When did Sir Hughs first book of records appear?A. In 1875.B. In 1950.C. In 1955.20. What are the two speakers going to talk about next?A. Mor
7、e records of unusual facts.B. The founder of the company.C. The oldest person in the world.第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)从A. B. C. D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21 Which one of these do you want? Either will do.A. I dont mind B. Im sure C. No problem D. Go ahead22. Sarah look
8、ed at finished painting with satisfaction.A.不填; a B. a; the C. the; 不填 D. the; a23. Life is like walking in the snow, Granny used to say, because every step A. has shown B. is showing C. shows D. showed24. It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.A. how B. which C that D. what2
9、5. I dont believe weve met before, I must say you do look familiar.A. therefore B. although C. since D. unless26. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much A. the best B. best C. better D. the better27. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can almost every w
10、ord her teacher says.A. put out B. put down C. put away D. put together28. The party will be held in the garden, weather A. permitting B. to permit C. permitted D. permit29. This restaurant wasnt that other restaurant we went to.A. half as good as B. as half good as C as good as half D. good as half
11、 as30. I use a clock to wake me up because at six oclock each morning the train comesby my house. -A. couldnt B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. neednt31. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but of them wants to,because they have work to do.-A. either B. any C. neither D none32. Film has a m
12、uch shorter history, especially when such art forms as music andpainting.A. having compared to B. comparing to C. compare to D. compared to33.1 had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers before myeyes.A. swim B. swum C. swam D. had swum34. You have to move out of the way the tr
13、uck cannot get past youA. so B. or C and D. but35. If she doesnt want to go, nothing you can say will her.A persuade B. promise C. invite D. support第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language
14、of all! It speaks 36 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 37 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal(非言语)communication takes up about 50% of what we really 38 .And body language is particularly 39 when we attempt to communicate across cultures.Indeed, what is called body langu
15、age is so 40 a part of us that its actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. 41 , different societies treat the 42 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 43 contact(接触)even with friends, and certainly not with 44 . People from Latin A
16、merican countries, 45 ,touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, its possible that in 46 . it may look like a Latino is 47 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 48 . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 49 which the Latin
17、o will in return regard as 50 .Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 51 .And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from 52 cultures, theres a strong possibility of 53 . But whatever the situation, the best 54 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would
18、like to be 55 .36. A. straighter B. louder C. harder D. further37. A. sounds B. invitations C. feelings D. messages38. A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean39. A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult40. A. well B. far C. much D. long41. A. For example B. Thus C. However D. In short42.
19、A. trade B. distance C. connection D. greetings43. A. eye B. verbal C. bodily D. telephone44. A. strangers B. relatives C. neighbor D. enemies45. A. in other words B. on the other hand C. in a similar way D. by all means46. A. trouble B. conversation C. silence D. experiment47. A. disturbing B. help
20、ing C. guiding D. following48. A. closer B. faster C. in D. away49. A. stepping forward B. going on C. backing away D. coming out50. A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendliness D. coldness51. A. talk B. travel C. laugh D. think52. A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich 53. A. curiosity B. excite
21、ment C. misunderstanding D. nervousness54. A. chance B. time C. result D. advice55. A. noticed B. treated C respected D. pleased第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AAre you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some
22、of these places: Visit art museums. They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids interest. Many offer workshops for making hand-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings(签名) by childrens favorite writers, and even musical performances and other arts.Head to a natural history museum Th
23、is is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.Go to a Youtheater. Look for one in your area offering plays for
24、 child and family visitors. Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts. Puppet (木偶) making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find. Try hands-on science. Visit one of the many hands-on s
25、cience museums around the country. These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. Theyll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly fo
26、und in these museums.56. If a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visitA. a Youtheater B. an art museum C. a natural history museum D. a hands-on science museum57. What can kids do at a Youtheater?A. Look at rock collections. B. See dinosaur models.C. Watch puppet making. D. Give p
27、erformances.58. What does hands-on science mean in the last paragraph?A. Science games designed by kids. B. Learning science by doing things.C. A show of kids science work. D. Reading science books.59. Where does this text probably come from?A. A science textbook. B. A tourist map.C. A museum guide.
28、 D. A news report. BHoney from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious. Most people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees nest and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in trees
29、, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals looking for honey have a strange and unexpected helper - a little bird called a honey guide.The honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax in the beehives (蜂房). The little bird cannot reach thi
30、s wax, which is deep inside the bees nest. So, when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someone to help it. The honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people. Once it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from time to time for the
31、curious animal or person as it leads them to the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest, the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share.Scientists do not know why the honey guide li
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