初中英语同义句转换大全.docx

1、初中英语同义句转换大全一 同义词互相转换1 alone=by oneselfWe finished the work alone./by ourselves.2 actually=in factActually, this question is very easy./ In fact, this question is very easy.3 also=too=as wellHes also a member of us./Hes a member of us, too./Hes a member of us as well.4 another=one moreIm afraid you h

2、ave to wait for another ten minutes./Im afraid you have to wait ten more minutes.5 arrive in(at)/=get to=reachWhen she arrived in/got to/reached America, she suddenly felt lonely.6 iat once=right nowRun home at once=Run home right now.7 continue/go onLets continue/go on reading the passage.8 cost=sp

3、end=take=pay(1) I spent ten yuan of/(in) buying this book./This book cost me ten yuan./I paid ten yuan for this book.(2) It took us three days to fulfill this task./We spent three days on this task/in fulfilling this task.9 cross=go acrossBefore crossing/going across the road, please look both sides

4、.10 sometimes/=t timesHe is a good man, but he can be really bad-tempered sometimes./at times.11 die/=ose ones lifeThose people died/lost their lives during the earthquake.12 now/at the momentShe is talking about the problem with her classmates now./at the moment13 else=otherWhat else/other things c

5、an you see in the picture?14 then=t that moment/at that timeShe was shopping then/at that moment/at that time, so she knew nothing about it.15 like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care forShe likes/enjoys/loves/is fond of/is interested in/cares for collecting stamps very much.16 will/be going

6、 to/be about toThe teachers will/are going to/are about to have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.17 want/would likeDo you want to go abroad to study further?/Would you like to go abroad to study further/18 can/be able to/have the ability to doCan you tell me the way to the library?/Are you able to tell

7、me the way to the library?/Do you have the ability to tell me the way to the library?19 visit/call onLin Tao visited/called on his grandparents last week.20 favorite/like bestWhats your favorite sport?/What sport do you like best?21 happen/take placeWhat happened?/What took place?22 decide/make a de

8、cision/make up ones mindShe cant decide/make a decision/make up her mind where to go.23 found/establish/set upThe students founded/established/set up a group to protect the environment.24 finally/at last/in the endFinally/At last/In the end, she won the race.25 leave/be awayHe left yesterday./He has

9、 been away for a day.26 return/give backHe hasnt returned the book to me./He hasnt given the book back to me. return/go backHe will go back/return in a month.27 why/what for/how come-She cried so badly. How come?What did she cry so sadly for?/Why did she cry so badly?28 over/more thanOver/More than

10、a hundred people tried this new kind of food.29 whatever/no matter whatWhatever/No matter what you find in the box, they belong to Amy.30 whenever/no matter whenWhenever/No matter when you come to see me, I will treat you as my relative.31 walk/ goon footDo you walk to school every day?/Do you go to

11、 school on foot every day?32 should/ought to/be supposed toWe should/ought to/are supposed to use both sides of the paper to reduce wastes.33 population/peopleWhat is the population of China?/How many people are there in China?34 quit/stop/drop/give upMy father quitted/stopped/dropped/gave up smokin

12、g.35 maybe/perhaps/may beMaybe/Perhaps it is not my pen./ The pen may not be mine.二 同义词组互相转换1 a lot of/lots ofA lot of/Lots of artists will show their faces at the party.2 all over the world/around the worldEnglish is spoken widely all over the world./around the world3 not as(so)as/less thanThis boo

13、k is not as(so) interesting as that one./That book is more interesting than this one.4 asas possible/asas sb canRun home as fast as possible/as fast as you can to tell your mother the good news.5 at risk/in danger/in troubleThe pandas in our country are at risk./in trouble/in danger6 at the age of/w

14、hen sb.+be+years oldHis parents died when he was six years old./His parents died at the age of six.7 because of/due to/as a result of/with ones help/thanks toBecause of?/Due to/As a result of his help, he passed this exam.With his help/With the help of him, he passed the exam./Thanks to his help, he

15、 passed the exam.8 be careful/look out/take careLook out!/Be careful/Take care! The flood is coming.9 be worried about/worry aboutLiu Ming is worried about his following oral test./Liu Ming cant stop his following oral test.10 bothand/not onlybut alsoHe is not only a singer but also a doctor./He is

16、both a singer and a doctor.11 be good at/do well inHe is good at drawing./He does well in drawing.12 be proud of/take pride inWe are all proud of our countrys astronaut./He takes pride in our countrys astronaut.13 come up with/think of/have an ideaTome came up an idea./Tom thought of an idea./Tom ha

17、d an idea.14 ride a bike/goby bikeHe often rides a bike to work./He often goes to work by bike.15 come from/be fromWhere do you come from?/Where are you from?16 have a good time/enjoy oneself/play happilyWe had a good time/enjoyed ourselves/played happily on Christmas Day.17 have a pain in head/have

18、 a headacheHe didnt go to school today, because he had a pain in head./had a headache18 hear from/receive(get) a letter fromShe is very happy to hear from/receive a letter from a Canadian friend.19 had better do/Its best to doYou had better read in the sun./Its best for you to read in the sun.20 how

19、 about/what aboutHow about/What about going skating?21 in order to/in order that/to do/so thatHe worked day and night to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order that he could be a successful man./He worked day and night so that h

20、e could be a successful man.22 keep off/keep away fromKeep off /Keep away from the grass!23 in/wearShe is in/wears a white dress today.24 keep sb. from doing/stop sb. (from) doing/prevent sb. (from) doingTrees can stop the soil flowing away./ Trees can prevent the soil flowing away./Trees can keep t

21、he soil from flowing away.25 learn by oneself/ teach oneselfNobody taught him. He learnt it by himself./He taught himself.26 like better than/preferto/prefer to dorather than do John likes swimming better than skating./John prefers swimming to skating./John prefer to swim rather than skate.27 long,

22、long ago/once upon a timeLong, long ago/Once upon a time, there was a beautiful princess living in an old castle.28 look after well/take good care ofThanks for looking after my cat /taking good care of my cat well while I was away.29 no longer/not any longerShe is no longer a little girl./She is not

23、 a little girl any longer.30 shall we/Lets.Shall we watch the film together?/Lets watch the film together.31 take part in/join in/participate inHe took part in /joined in/participated in the match.32 tooto/sothat/enough toHe is too busy to visit us./He is so busy that he cant visit us./He is not fre

24、e enough to visit us.三 同义句型互相转换1运用两种时态（一般过去时和现在完成时互相转换）(1) He left last year.(2) He has been away for one year.(3) He has been away since a year ago.(4) It is a year since he left.(5) One year has passed since he left.2最高级和比较级的互相转换(1) He is the tallest student in his class.(2) He is taller than any

25、other student in his class.(3) He is taller than the other students in his class.(4) No one else is taller than him in his class.3运用两种语态（主动语态和被动语态互相转换）I clean my room every day./My room is cleaned every day.4感叹句的两种句型之间互相转换What a careful girl she is!/How careful the girl is!5运用关联词语合并句子(1) Amy cant da

26、nce. Susan cant, either.Neither Amy nor Susan can dance.(2) I has eaten breakfast and my mother has eaten it, too.Both my mother and I have eaten breakfast.6运用复合句和不定式互相转换(1) I hope that I can visit the moon one day./I hope to visit the moon one day.(2) He told me how he could use a computer./He told

27、 me how to use a computer.7运用不同的句式结构互相转换(1) She wants to go shopping and her friends want to go shopping, too./She wants to go shopping, and so do her friends.(2) He went to bed after he finished his homework./He went to bed after finishing his homework./He didnt go to bed until he finished his home

28、work.(3) Come on, or well miss the early bus./If we dont hurry, well miss the early bus.(4) The man gave us a talk last week, and he will give us another talk this week./The man who gave us a talk last week will give us another talk this week.8用it做形式主语互相转换(1) He can finish the work easily./It is eas

29、y for him to finish the work.(2) We found it hard to shake./We found it was hard to skate.四 实战演练1People everywhere sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.People _ and _sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.2Fred was visiting his mother on her 95th birthda

30、y.Fred was visiting his mother _ she was _ years old.3She lives alone.She lives _ _.4 Due to the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease._ _ the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.5 But it took her a long time to find out.But she _ a long time _ o

31、ut.6 Ten years later, Tom became a strong boy and became a good swimmer, too.Ten years later, Tom became _a strong boy _ a good swimmer.7 Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people.She people also _ _ in working with others because they think more for other people.8 Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.Mark _ a _ to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.9 Once there was something wrong w