中考英语易错试题及解析汇编课件.ppt

1、中考英语易错试题及解析汇编中考英语易错试题及解析汇编（一）（一）一、名词、冠词一、名词、冠词v1.What can I do for you?v-Id like two _.vA.box of appleB.boxes of applesC.box of applesD.boxes of apple答案:B.(选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎,这里box 和apple都是可数名词)v2.Help yourself to _.vA.some chickensB.a chickenC.some chickenD.any chickenv答案:C(选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时

2、不可数)v3._ it is today!vA.What fine weatherB.What a fine weatherC.How a fine weatherD.How fine a weatherv答案:A.(选择B的同学要注意weather不可数.选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词,要用what来感叹.)v4.Which is the way to the _?vA.shoe factoryB.shoes factoryC.shoes factoryD.shoes factoryv答案:A.(选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格,而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如:penc

3、il box;school bag等.)v5.This class _ now.Miss Gao teaches them.vA.are studyingB.is studyingC.be studyingD.studyingv答案:A.(选择B的同学要注意,当这种概念名词当“人”讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有:the police are running after the thief等)v6.We will have a _ holiday after the exam.vA.two monthB.two-monthC.two monthsD.two-monthsv答案:B(选择C的同学

4、要注意应用two months;选择D的同学要注意名词之间有“后的组合词当作形容词来用,因此就不用所有格形式了.)v7._ trees are cut down in the forests every year.vA.ThousandB.ThousandsC.Thousand ofD.Thousands ofv答案:D.(选择C的同学注意词组记忆的准确性)v8.Our sports meeting will be held _.vA.on 24,Tuesday,April B.in April 24,TuesdayC.on Tuesday,April 24D.in April Tuesday

5、 24v答案:C.(选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异)v9_ people here are very friendly to us.vA.The B./C.A D.Anv答案:A.(选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指这里的,因此要用定冠词the)v10.There is no enough _ in the corner to put the table.vA.placeB.roomC.floorD.groundv答案：B(根据句意知道，这里表示没有地方放桌子。选A的同学要注意place表示地点，是可数名词)二、代词二、代词v11.Some people like

6、to stay at home,but _ like to go to the cinema.vA.anotherB.otherC.othersD.other onev答案:C.(选择B的同学要牢记:some.,others v12.-Is this your shoe?v-Yes,but where is _?vA.the other oneB.other oneC.another oneD.the othersv答案:A.(选择C的同学要注意鞋是两只,another指的是三者或者三者以上)v13.When shall we meet again next week?v-_ day is p

7、ossible.Its no problem with me.vA.EitherB.NeitherC.EveryD.Anyv答案:D.(选择C的同学要注意every指的是每一天都见面,any指的是任何一天都可以.注意中文的干扰)v14.Have you ever seen _ big panda before?vA.a suchB.such aC.so aD.a sov答案:B(选择A的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性)v15.-_ do you write to your parents?v-Once a month.vA.How longB.How soonC.How oftenD.How fa

8、rv答案:C.(选择A的同学要注意中文的干扰.由回答知道这里指的是写信的频率,用how often表示.)v16.Robert has gone to _ city and hell be back in a week.vA.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.any otherv答案：C(选择其它三项的同学要注意，这里没有说只有两座城市，因此不能用.)v17.A latest magazine,please.v-Only one left.Would you like to have _?vA.itB.oneC.thisD.thatv答案：A(选择B的同学要注意这里指的是上

9、一句中提到的那本杂志，不能用表示泛指的不定代词one)v18.Which book would you like to borrow?v-_ of the two books is OK with me.vA.EitherB.BothC.AnyD.None答案：A(选择B的同学要注意is 表示单数.v19.He knows _ English _ French.But hes very good at Japanese.vA.either;orB.both;andC.neither;norD.either;norv答案：C(选择A和B的同学要注意语境.)v20.What do your par

10、ents do?v-One is a teacher;_ is a driver.vA.otherB.anotherC.the otherD.that onev答案:C(选择其它三个选项的同学要注意,one is,the other is 的用法)v21.Mrs.Lee teaches _ math.We all like her.vA.weB.usC.ourD.oursv答案:B(选择C的同学要注意,teach+人+科目,而不能用teach+某人的+科目)v22.There are many trees on _ side of the street.vA.eitherB.anyC.allD

11、.bothv答案：A(选择D的同学要注意side为单数。选择B的同学要注意：街道只有两边，因此不能用any)v23._ is the population of the city?vA.How many B.What C.How many peopleD.How muchv答案：B(在问到人口是多少时，其实是在说“人口数是什么”，因此不能用A，要注意排除中文的干扰。)v三、介词、连词三、介词、连词v24.Japan is _ the east of China.vA.inB.toC.onD.atv答案:B(in 表示在范围里的,on表示紧挨着的;to 表示在范围以外的)v25.The post

12、man shouted,“Mr Green,here is a letter _ you.”vA.to B.fromC.forD.ofv答案:C(选择A的同学要注意to 表示动作的方向,for表示有从属关系或者利益关系)v26.We cant do it _ your help.vA.withB.ofC.underD.withoutv答案:D.(选择C的同学要注意中文的干扰,借助某人的帮助要用with,反之用without)v27.He hasnt heard from his friend _ last month.vA.sinceB.by the end ofC.forD.untilv答案

13、:A(选择B的同学要注意B选项为过去完成时的时间;选择C的同学要注意,for+时间段;选择D的同学要注意不是notuntil 句型.until+句子)v28.I didnt buy the dictionary yesterday _ my aunt would give me one.vA.untilB.becauseC.ifD.beforev答案:B(选择A的同学要注意语境)v29.Im going to look for another job _ the company offers me more money.vA.afterB.unlessC.whenD.forv答案:B(选择其它

14、三项的同学要注意语境,这里是指除非公司给我更多工资,否则我就要找其它工作.)v30.Dont hurry.The bus wont start _ everybody gets on.vA.sinceB.asC.untilD.whenv答案:C(选择D的同学要注意前面是否定.)v31.Please show me _ to send an e-mail,John.Its the first time for me to do it.vA.howB.whatC.whenD.wherev答案：A(选择C的同学要注意认真看题，这里的time不是时间，而是指第一次)v32.Youve passed t

15、he exam.Im happy _ you.vA.onB.atC.inD.forv答案：D(选择A的同学要注意记忆词组的准确性.)v33.I wonder _ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time.vA.whyB.howC.whenD.wherev答案：B(选择A的同学要注意语境，这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成如此多的困难的工作.)v34.-Do you speak English?v-Yes,I speak _ a little English _ some French.vA.neither,notB.b

16、oth,orC.either,orD.not only,but alsov答案：D(选择C的同学要注意语境.)v35._ the maths problem is difficult,Ill try very hard to work it out.vA.ThoughB.WhenC.BeforeD.Afterv答案：A(选择B的同学要注意语境.不能说当题目难的时候，我将努力.而是说尽管题目难，但我将努力解决.)v36.The accident took place _ a cold February evening.vA.onB.inC.atD.forv答案：A(选择B的同学要注意，在特指的早上、下午、晚上，不用in要用on)v37.He turned _ the radio because his father was asleep.vA.onB.downC.upD.overv答案：B(根据语境：他爸爸睡着了，因此不能用A-打开，也不能用C-调大.D表示反过来)v38.I dont know the homework _ today.vA.onB.inC.ofD.forv答案：D(选