1、考研英语作文词组写作词组above all首要;尤其account for 说明(原因等)accuse of 控诉,谴责acquaint sb with 使熟悉,使了解act on 起作用adapt to 适应,适合add up to 合计,共计adhere to粘附;坚持adjacent to 临近,毗连agree to/with 同意,同意ahead of 在前面,先于aim at 目的在于,旨在answer for 对负责answer to符合,适合after all 终于,毕竟;虽然如此all but 几乎,差一点;除之外其余都all out 全力以赴,全力以赴all over 遍及,
2、处处at all 完全,根本allow for考虑到ally with 与联盟along with 与一路amount to 共计,共达,等于appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁某人做某事apply for申请,请求apply to 适用,应用approve of 同意,同意;满意arise from 由引发,由产生arrive at 抵达;达到,得出(结论)as if / though 恍如,恍如aside from 除之外ask after 询问,问候associate with 使有联系,使联合attached to 附属于,隶属于an attempt at 方面的企图,尽
3、力attend to 照顾,护理attitude to/ towards 对的态度,观点attribute to 把归于,以为是所为avail (oneself) of 利用at (the) best 充其量,最多at all costs 不吝一切代价,无论如何at the cost of以为代价a great/good deal of 大量的,许多的at all events 无论如何at any event 无论如何as/so far as 远至,到程度at intervals 不时的,不时地at large 一般,大体上at least 至少,最低限度at leisure 从容的,有空a
4、t length 终于,最后;详细的at a loss 困惑,惊惶失措a great/good many 许多,大量at (the) most 最多,最多,不超过at odds (with) 与不一致,不同;争执all at once 突然,同时,一路at once 立刻,马上as regards 关于,至于all round周围,处处as a rule 通常,照例all the same 仍然,照样的a series of 一系列,连续串all of a sudden 突然at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 同时,曾经,之前曾at the s
5、ame time 可是,但是at times 有时at full tilt 全速的,全力的ahead of time 提前a variety of 各种,各类back and forth 来回,来回,来来往往的back down/off 舍弃,妥协,退却back up 支持,援助;倒退,后退ban sb from sth /doing 禁止某人做某事be accustomed to 适应于be alien from 与相异be alien to 和不相容bear/keep in mind记住be anxious about 对担忧,忧虑,渴望be apparent to sb 对来讲是显而易见
6、的be applicable to 适用的,能应用的be appropriate to 对来讲是适当的,恰如其分的be ashamed of 为感到羞耻base on 基于,以为按照be aware of 明白,意识到because of 以为,由于begin with 从开始believe in 信赖,信仰belong to 属于,隶属be beneficial to 对有利的,有利于benefit from/ by得利于,得益于both and 既又be bound to docall at/on 造访call for 邀请;要求,需要call forth 唤起,引发;振作起,鼓起call
7、 off 舍弃,取消call on/upon 访问,造访;号召,呼吁call up 召集,动员;打电话;令人想起carbon dioxide二氧化碳credit card 信用卡care about 关心,介怀,计较care for 照管,关心;喜欢,意欲take care 小心,当心 take care of照顾,照料;承担,处置,负责carry off 夺去carry on 继续下去,坚持下去;从事,经营carry out 贯彻,执行,实现in any case 无论如何,总之in case 假设,以防万一,免得in case of假使,万一in no case 决不catch on 理解
8、,明白catch up with 追上,赶上per cent 百分之take a chance 冒险一试be characteristic of 是的特征,特点in charge (of) 负责,主管take charge of 担任,负责check in 办理记录手续check out 结账后离开;查验,核查check up/(up) on 校对,检查,查验cheer up 使高兴,振奋;高兴起来,振奋起来in chorus 一齐,一致,一路clear away 扫除,整理clear up 整理,整理;清除,解除;解释,澄清;(天气)变晴cling to粘住,依附,坚持(a)round th
9、e clock 日夜不断的be close to 和近/接近;和关系紧密collide with 与抵触combine with 使联合come off 实现,成功,奏效come on 请,来吧,随着来,快点;开始;进展;出场,上演come out出版;出现,显露;长出;结果是;被解出come (a)round 出访,前来;苏醒,复员come through 经历,脱险come to 共计,达到;苏醒,复员come true 实现,达到come up 走近,上来;发生,被提出 come up to 达到,符合come up with 提出,提供comment on 注释,评论in common
10、 共用,共有,一路keep company with 与交往,与结伴compare with/to 比较,相较;比作,比喻compare to 把比作,比喻by comparison 比较起来compensate for 补偿,补偿complain about/of 抱怨,申述comply with 照做,遵循,应允compose of 由组成conceive of 假想,构思,想象concentrate on 集中,专心in conclusion 最后,总之on condition that 在条件下confidence in 对的信赖confine to/with 限制,局限于 confl
11、ict with抵触,与冲突conform to 遵守,依照;符合;顺应congratulate on 祝贺,向致贺词congratulation on 祝贺,祝贺词in connection with/to 关于consent to 同意,赞同,承诺consequence in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于的缘故consist in 在于,存在于consist of 由组成,由组成consult with 商量,商议on the contrary 反之,正相反contrast with 与形成对比,对照in contrast with/to 与成
12、反比contribute to 奉献,捐献control over 在方面的控制,支配out of control失去控制under control 被控制住convince of 使信服,使确信cooperate with 与合作,协作,与相配合cope with 竞争,对抗;对付,应付,妥帖处置correspond(ence) with 与符合,一致correspond(ence) to 相当于,对应于count on 依托,期待,指望count up 把相加in the course of 在进程中,在期间of course 自然,固然,无疑by courtesy of 蒙的好意/准予,
13、蒙提供/赠送;由于的作用cover up 掩饰,掩盖cross out 删去,取消on cue 恰好在这时take ones cue from 学的样,听的忠告cure of 治愈,医治cut across 走捷径,抄近路cut back 削减,降低cut down削减,减少cut in (汽车)抢挡;插嘴,打断cut off 切断,使隔间;剪去,删去;打断,停止cut out 删除cut short 突然停止in danger 在危险中,弥留out of danger 离开危险out of date 过时to date 到目前为止up to date 时新的,跟得上时期的be dear to
14、 珍贵的in debt 欠债,欠情deduce from 演绎,推断take delight in 以为乐derive from 导出,由来despair of 对失望in detail 详细地deviate from 偏离,背离devote to 奉献,致力于die down 渐渐消失,平息die off 接踵死去die out 消失,灭绝differ with 与意见不同discriminate against 歧视,由不同的对待dispose of 处置,处置dispose for 布置,安排be distinct from 和截然不同的distinguish from 区别,分辨dis
15、tribute over 散布be diverse from 和不同的do away with 废除,去掉double up 哈腰;把折起来no doubt 无疑,一定 be doubtful of/about 对怀疑draw to/towards 靠近draw in(火车,汽车)到站draw on 动用,利用;吸,抽(烟)draw up 写出,画出;起草;停住dress up 盛装打扮drop by/in 顺便来访drop off 减弱,减少drop out 退出,离队be due to 应支付的due to 由于,因为off duty 下班on duty 值班,上班dwell on 凝思;
16、详述be eager for热切渴望on earth 究竟,到底;effect of A on BA对B的作用,影响bring into effect 使生效;使起作用put into effect 实行,生效come/go into effect 生效,实施in effect有效;实际上take effect 生效;起作用or else 不然,要不然embark on/upon 从事,着手,开始工作in the end 最后,终于engage in 从事于,忙于be equal to 和相等的;能胜任的equip with用装备,配备be equivalent to 和等值,等价,相等in
17、essence 大体上,本质上be essential to 对必要的,必不可少的even then 即便那样;连都at all events 无论如何in the event of万一,若是发生except for除之外with the exception of 除之外in excess of 超过exchange for 互换,调换experiment on 进行实验 expose to 使暴露,受到exposure to 受到catch ones eye 引人注目keep an eye on留意,照看face to face 面对面的face up to 斗胆面对fall behind
18、掉队fall back on 求助于,转而依托fall in with 符合,与一致;遇见fall out 争吵,结果是fall through 落空,失败be familiar with 对熟悉be familiar to 对来讲是熟悉的by far 得多,最far from 远非,远离so far 迄今为止find fault 抱怨,挑剔in favor of 有利于,便于;同意,支持feed on 饲养,喂养feed with饲养,喂养;向供给feed in 输入be fed up (with) 感到厌烦feel like 意欲,想要quite a few 还很多,有相当数量的figur
19、e out 计算出,估量,推测fill with 用填充,填满fill in/out 填充,填写find out 查明catch fire 着火set fire to 点燃,纵火on fire烧着at first最初,起先be fit for/to 适合,适当flare up 突然燃起来,突然发怒be flush with与平齐的,与同高的focus on 关注于,聚焦于,集中于be fond of 喜爱,喜好make a fool of玩弄,愚弄on foot 步行in force 有效,实施中come/go into force 生效,实施be foreign to和无关,和不相干and
20、so forth 等等be free from/of 免去的free from/of 使免去,使免去set free 释放to and fro来来回回in front of 在前面be full of充满的make fun of 取笑,嘲弄make a fuss of 娇养(某人),过度关爱(某人介词vs小副词AcrossPrep. 碰着,碰到: I came across my ex-girlfriend in Europe.Adv. 以能被同意的方式进行:I got my idea across.AfterPrep. 探求、追求:Fu Rong seeks after fame and g
21、oes after big money.关于:He always asks after you.虽然:We are still husband and wife after all our disputes.仿照:I wrote a story after O. Henry.Adv.AgainstPrep. 以备(后用),预防:food stored against winter / protection against the coldAlongPrep. 按照Adv. 一路 bring your friend along / publish the paper along with the
22、 reportAmongPrep. 多者之间,群体内AroundPrep. 遍及:around the country.临近:I live around New York City.Adj. 存活:My puppy is no longer around. 在场:ask if the witness is aroundBehindPrep. 潜在的原因:Behind your every effort is your ambition.BeyondByConcerningForFor all the problems, the experience is valuable.FromPrep.
23、离开、离开:keep from / prevent from InOfadj. = of n.OffAdj.OnAdj.OutPrep.Adv.OverPrep.Adv.ThroughPrep.Adv.TowardPrep.Adv.UnderPrep.Adv.UpPrep.Adv.WithPrep.Adv.2. 语篇逻辑中常见辞汇转折however, yet, but, anyhow, anyway, nevertheless, while, whereas,instead, instead of;递进besides, further, moreover, most important, in
24、 addition, furthermore, too, also, and then, again, indeed;条件、妥协if, only if,in spite of, despite, though, although, even so, even though, rather, after all, regardless, while;原因、 结果because, since, as, for, due to, so, therefore, thus, hence, in that , accordingly, consequently, as a result, as a con
25、sequence, so that , to this end;比较、对比likewise, at the same time, in the same way, in comparison, in contrast, like, as, just as, conversely, on the contrary ,while;列举、举例first, second, in the first place, in the second place, next, another, finally, still, namely, that is, for instance, for example, as an example, specifically, in particular;时刻关系before ,after, until, till,meanwhile,subsequently。强调certainly, indeed, above all, surely, most important, in fact, no doubt, truly, obviously
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