1、高中英语常用近义同义词替换表A A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列Accelerate=speed up加速Accomplishment=achievement 成就,完成Accomplish=achieve (V)完成,达成,成就Attend=participate in 参加Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为
2、一体Aim.n=objective=goal 目的Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调 An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作,想要作Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约Appreciation=interest 欣赏As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而As well as=and和As
3、 well=too也Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与相关联Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与相连接、附着在上At will=at randomby chance=by accident=accidentally随意地Automatically ensure=guarantee确保B Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似Be used to=be devoted to专门用于Be equiva
4、lent to=be equal to 等同于Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地 C Calculate=measure 衡量Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的Chronic=long term 慢性病的Complain=illness 病症Concern n. =focus关心的问题Concern v. =about 与有关Concept =conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、
5、理解Condition=regulate 调节Confront=encounter=in the face of面临Concern = care关心Consist of=comprise由什么组成Concur with sb=agree with sb 同意某人Contaminate=pollute=poison 污染Contend=assert=claim断言Contribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible for=bring about 导致Cooperate with=work with 与协作Convert to=turn into
6、 转为、转变为Crop up=crop out=come up 出现D Degenerated=underdeveloped退化Distract from= can not concentrate 使精力分散Deadly=fateful 致命的Diminish=decrease=shrink 减少Distort reality=far from reality=dishonest不真实的Distinction=difference=nuance 不同之处Distinct=distinguish=different=unique不同的Distinct variety of =different
7、kind of=separate kind of不同的Distinguish=tell辨别 Due to=because of由于Drawback=defect=ill缺点E Eat=feed 喂食,进食Endanger=threaten 威胁Engage in=participate in=join in 参与Establish=set up建立Establish=find out=figure out=work out查明Evolvement=development=progress发展、发育Emphasize=stress 强调 (v)Embark upon=start=launch开始
8、Enlighten=illuminate=instruct=educate启蒙、给予知识Entire=whole 全部Exceptional=extremely 特别(特别好)F Fail to do=failure to do=can not do没有能够做Far from=not at all根本不Fault=flaw=defect错误Form=shape形成Foundation=basis基础 Finance=sponsor=fund 提供赞助(金钱)Free=release=set free释放Frequently=often 经常G Great milestone=impact=ef
9、fect=influence对具有很重要的影响力Grant=give授予Gas=petrol石油H Hold=harbor=embrace拥有Halt=stop=hamper(v.) 阻止、使停滞Hurdle=barrier(n.) 阻碍I Identical=the same一模一样Imitate=impersonate模仿Incline to do=tend to do倾向于做某事Indicate=show=suggest=signify=identify表明Identify=recognize鉴别In reaction to=respond to 对起反应Interpret=illust
10、rate解释Introduce to=import to引入 K Key (a.)=important=significant=crucial=essential=play a vital/ an important part/role in重要的,关键的Key (n.)=approach=means=method=technique方法L Likelihood=possibility可能性Link-up=connection 联系M Master=grasp 掌握 Match sth to=assign sth to把和搭配起来Misconception=misunderstanding=m
11、istaken view错误的理解Modify=change=alter修改、改变Manifestation=demonstration 显示、表明N Nature=character=characteristics本质、特点Non-toxic= less poisonous=safe 无毒的、安全的Novel a.=fresh=new=up to date 新潮的、创新的Numerous= a number of 许多O Owing to=thanks to =contribute to多亏,有赖于 P Pattern=format形式,模式Pattern=design图案Pore over
12、=study 研究Poisonous=toxic 有毒的Portray=describe描写塑造(v.)Portrait=description描写塑造(n.)Preserve=store 储存Prevailing=popular=prevalent 盛行的Present day=modern society 现代社会、现在时代Prodigious effort=enormous effort重大的努力Produce=trigger=generate=spawn=bring about=result=breed=spawn激发、产生Provide=offer 提供Protect A from
13、B =shelter A from B 使A不受B的侵害Q Questionnaire=survey 问卷调查R Readily=easily=accessible 容易地Reflect=consider考虑Relate to=understand=appreciate理解Rely on=depend on 依靠Remarkable=extraordinary 特别突出的(好的事物)Replace=take the place of 取代Residue=remains=relics=relicts=ruins剩余物、废墟Resemble=like=as像S Show=reflect表现Sign
14、ificance=importance 重要性State=Situation=circumstance 状况,状态,情形Striking=noticeable值得注意地Struggle for=strive for 努力地争取Substantial=considerable 想当可观的Success=achievement=great outcome=great progress=huge development成功、成就Surprising=unexpectedly uncommon令人吃惊的T Take to=be used to=get used to 对习惯Tale=story=fai
15、rytale 故事Talent=gift 天赋Tuition=formal teaching正式的学校教育Turn to=consult 寻求帮助、求助于Toxic=poisonous 有毒的U Unbiased=without prejudice 无立场、不带任何偏见的Up to=depend on/upon=rely on 由决定Universal=popular普遍V Virtue=advantage=strength 优点好处W Work out=figure out=reckon 计算出、作出11.解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, re
16、solve, address, tackle.work out, figure out 2.损害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3.给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4.培养:Develop, cultivate, foster5.优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6.缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, we
17、akness7.使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8.重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9.认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10.保护:Protect, conserve, pr
18、eserve11.确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12.有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13.要求 :Request, demand, needs, requisition14.消除 :Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15.导致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16.因此:So
19、, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this17.增长至:Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to18.降低至:Dip to,fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to,slump to,descend to,sink to
20、,slide to19.保持稳定:Level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,remain steady,be stable,maintain the same level,remain unchanged,be still,remain the same level,stay constant,keep at the same level,level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out20.急剧的:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enorm
21、ously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably21.平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly22.宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim23.发生:Happen, occur, take place24.原因:Reason, factor, cause2
22、5.发展:Development, advance, progress26.有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding,advantageous27.影响:Influence, impact, effect28.明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29.占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, c
23、ompose30.与相比:Compared with,compared to,in comparison with,in comparison to,by comparison with,by comparison to31.对比而言:By contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the contrary=,conversely32.展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33.大约:Approximately,almost,about
24、,around,nearly,roughly34.波动:Fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demonstrate a fluctuation35.事实上:Practically,in practice,essentially,in essence,in reality,in effect,in fact,as a matter of fact,it is a fact that36.换言之:Namely,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put it diff
25、erently,to put it from another way,to put it from another angle37.Concern with = relate to 与有关38.grow= increase= rise concentrate on = focus on39.Under the title=name achievement =success40.tend to do sth = plan to do sth./41. want to do sth=desire to to sth.42.be associated with = be connected with
26、 = be linked to 与有关联43.approach = method = way = key intensely= extremely = very44.establish= found = set up establishment = organization 45.offer sb sth =supply sb with sth =provide sb with sth= grant46.argument= disagreement work = mater piece 著作47.contract = agreement合同,合约48.no= without = have no
27、 没有49.chaos = mess 混乱50.monument= landmark里程碑 51.help sb with = assist sb in doing sth=reach a hand to sb帮助某人作某事petitor= rival recognize as = look/assume as21.dislike=distaste 2.test = examine3.effect= impact=influence fromto = range fromto4.ignore = neglect 5.unfold= carry on 6.be reluctant to do=r
28、eject=refuse=object to 7.before = prior to 8.predict = estimate =anticipate obey= abide by = comply with 9.account for= explain= elucidate=illustrate 10.in essence = in fact=indeed 11.discrepancy=difference=shade 12.forgo=give up13.context =environment=circumstance=situation14.radical different=extr
29、emely different 15.put another way=in other words 16.sort out= find out= figure out plausible = reasonable 12.fear=worry pollute = contaminate13.predict= anticipate=forecast 14.over state = exaggerate15.actually=indeed=in fact=true16.disappear= extinct灭绝17.seem to do =assume to do 18.solve = cope wi
30、th=deal with解决19.accelerate = speed up20.impact = effect =influence response to = react to 21.opinion poll= survey reason = factor 原因、因素22.entitle= name overwhelming=dominant23.field =domain 学科领域24.oppose=against25.for example=such as=for instance=to be specific26.lead to=result in 导致 27.extremely=s
31、eriously 严重地 28.perception = view 观点、看法 29.association=society协会30.encounter with = face=confront面对31.postpone to=delay32.pressing=urgent紧急、急迫33.measure=solution=method解决方法34.key=crucial =significant=important关键、重要35.but=yet enormous importance=great/significant36.launch=start derive from = get from 37.revert to= get back to distinction=identity38.immense =great in the domain of=in the field of 39.couple with = along w
copyright@ 2008-2022 冰豆网网站版权所有
经营许可证编号:鄂ICP备2022015515号-1