英语短语.docx

1、英语短语Get 短语get aboutTo be out of bed and beginning to walk again, as after an illness. 可以走动：离开床并开始走动，通常指病后; 往来各处，到处旅游e.g. She didnt go about much after the operation. e.g. Its easy in this city to get about by bus.e.g. Now that they have sold their car, they dont go about a lot. get across1) To make

2、understandable or clear: 使了解：使变得清楚或令人置信：e.g. I have tried to get my point across. 我已尽力让我的观点清晰明了e.g. How can I get across to the students? 我怎样才能让学生心服口服2) 使越过，渡过e.g. A ferryboat got us across. get after1) To urge or scold: 催促或责骂：e.g. You should get after them to mow the lawn. 你应催促他们割草坪e.g. She is alwa

3、ys getting after the children for one thing or another. 她老是在责骂孩子们这也不是那也不是。2) 追记，追捕e.g. It is the job of the police to go after criminals.get along1) To be or continue to be on harmonious terms: 相处融洽：e.g. gets along with the in-laws. 和姻亲们相处融洽2) o manage or fare with reasonable success: 过活，生活：合理成功地维持或

4、过活：e.g. cant get along on those wages. 无法依赖这些薪水生活e.g. We can get along without your help. 3) To make progress. 进展e.g. How are you getting along with your job? 4) To advance, especially in years. 增加：增加，尤指年龄的增加e.g. My father is getting along (in years) and doesnt see too well any more. 5) To go away;

5、leave. 走开；离开e.g. I think Ill be getting along now. get around To circumvent or evade: 规避，逃避：e.g. managed to get around the real issues. 试图逃避真正的问题get around to sth: do something despite obstacles such as lack of time开始考虑|抽时间做|get at1) To touch or reach successfully: 到达：成功地接触或到达：e.g. The cat hid where

6、 we couldnt get at it. 猫藏在我们找不到的地方e.g. Put the food where the cat cant get at it. 2) To try to make understandable; hint at or suggest: 暗示：试图使成为可了解的；暗示或表明：e.g. I dont know what youre getting at. 我不知道你在暗示什么e.g. What are you getting at when you look at me like that? 3) To discover or understand: 发现，明白

7、：e.g. If we could only get at the cause of the problem! 要是我们能知道问题的原因该多好啊e.g. This book is very hard to get at.get away1) To break free; escape. 脱身，逃脱e.g. The thief got away in the dark. 2) To leave or go away: 离开，走开：e.g. I wanted to come along, but couldnt get away. 想要一起走，但是走不开get by1) To pass or ou

8、tstrip. 通过，越过2) To succeed at a level of minimal acceptibility or with the minimal amount of effort: 勉强通过：以尽可能少的可能或努力获胜：e.g. just got by in high school. 中学勉强毕业e.g. Your work get by, but try to improve it. 你的工作还过得去，不过还要努力改进一下。3) To succeed in managing; survive: 设法：成功安排；幸存：e.g. Well get by if we econo

9、mize. 如果节省花费，我们将会熬过难关e.g. She cant get by on such a small income. 她无法靠这一点收入过活。4) To be unnoticed or ignored by: 被疏忽：不被发现或被忽视：e.g. His mistake got by the editor but was caught by the proofreader. 他的错误被编辑忽视了但被校对员发现了e.g. The proofreader did his best not to let any mistakes get by. get down1) To descend

10、. 下降2) To give ones attention. Often used with to : 认真：给予注意。常与to 连用： e.g. Lets get down to work. 让我们认真工作吧3) To exhaust, discourage, or depress:疲惫，泄气，压抑：e.g. The heat was getting me down.炎热使我精疲力竭4) To swallow:吞服：e.g. got the pill down on the first try.一次就把药吞了下去5) To describe in writing.记下：用写描绘get in1

11、) To enter.进入2) To arrive:到达：e.g. We got in late last night.昨天晚上我们到迟了3) To become or cause to become involved:陷入或使陷入：e.g. She got in with the wrong crowd. 她和不法分子有瓜葛。e.g. Repeated loans from the finance company got me in deeper and deeper.从信贷公司的再三借款令我越陷越深4) 收进，收割庄稼get into1) To become involved in:卷入：

12、e.g. got into trouble by stealing cars.因偷车而麻烦缠身2) Informal To be interested in:【非正式用语】 对有兴趣：e.g. got into gourmet cooking.对烹饪有了兴趣e.g. What sort of things are you getting into musically now?在音乐方面目前你感兴趣的是什么3) 形成习惯e.g. His influence got me into bad habits. get off1) To start, as on a trip; leave.起程：动身，

13、如一旅程；离开e.g. We must be getting off now. 我们现在的走了。2) To fire (a round of ammunition, for example):开火：射出（如一发子弹）：e.g. got off two shots before the deer disappeared.在鹿消失前开了两枪3) To write and send, as a letter.寄信：写并送出，如一封信4) To escape, as from punishment or danger:逃避处罚或危险：got off scot-free.逍遥法外5) To obtain

14、 a release or lesser penalty for:使获释或减轻处罚：e.g. The attorney got her client off with a slap on the wrist.这位律师使她的委托人仅受到轻罚就获释了get on1) To be or continue on harmonious terms:相处和谐：是或连续处于和睦的关系之中：e.g. She gets on well with the neighbors.她和邻居关系和睦2) To make progress; continue:进步：取得进步；继续：e.g. get on with a pe

15、rformance.继续保持这样的表现e.g. Get on with you homework继续做作业3) To acquire understanding or knowledge:了解，认清：e.g. got on to the con game.认清骗术e.g. The children didnt get on to the what the teacher was saying. get out1) To leave or escape.离开，逃走e.g. They could not find a way to get themselves out. 他们无法找到一条逃生之路2

16、) To become known:泄露：e.g. Somehow the secret got out.总之秘密被泄露了 3) To publish, as a newspaper. 出版，如报纸get over1) To prevail against; overcome.胜过；超越e.g. Youll soon get over your shyness. 2) o recover from:痊愈：e.g. finally got over the divorce.最终从离婚的创伤中恢复了e.g. Have you got over your cold yet? 3) to get ac

17、ross.使人了解e.g. She got her meaning over to me at the third time of trying. 她向我讲了三次才把意思说清楚e.g. Did your speech got over to your listeners? 你的讲话为听众所接受么？get through1) To arrive at the end of; finish or complete.结束：到达终点；结束或完成e.g. The road was dangerous, but we finally get through. 路很险，但我们终于到了目的地。e.g. He

18、got through the book in one evening. 她一晚上就把这本书看完了。To succeed in making contact; 成功地和联络e.g. I couldnt got through to my mother yesterday. 昨天我给母亲的电话没接通。2) To make oneself understood.使自己被理解e.g. Its difficult to get through to the students who dont want to learn. 要不愿学习的学生听懂事困难的。get to1) To start to deal

19、 with:开始处理：e.g. She didnt get to the housework until Sunday.直到星期日才着手处理家务2) To influence or affect, especially adversely:影响：影响，尤指相反地：e.g. The noise really gets to me.噪音真的令我心烦e.g. The song got to me. 这首歌让我感动起来get up1) To arise from bed or rise to ones feet.起床：起床或起立2) To climb.爬3) To act as the creator

20、 or organizer of:组织：作为创作者或组织者而行动：e.g. got up a petition against rezoning.组织一次反对重新分区的请愿4) To dress or adorn:穿着或佩戴：She got herself up in a bizarre outfit.她穿了一套古怪的套装5) To find within oneself:鼓起：e.g. She is trying to get up the nerve to quit.设法鼓起勇气辞职e.g. I cannot get up the courage to tell her. get arou

21、nd toTo find the time or occasion for.为找到时间或机会e.g. I only got around to doing it this a few days ago. e.g. The committee will get around to your suggestion after theyve done urgent business. get away withTo escape the consequences of (a blameworthy act, for example):做成某坏事而未被发觉或处罚e.g. got away with c

22、heating but was later caught.以欺骗手段逃避但后来被抓住了e.g. The thief got away with 3000. get back at sbTo take revenge进行报复 get even with.：向报复 “Mike accused Peggy of costing him the job and said that he would get even with her one day.” get a grip on oneself：控制自己的情绪 “Stop being hysterical and get a grip on your

23、self.” get.nowhere：使不会有进展 “What is the use of such nonsense? It gets us nowhere.” get.off the ground：使开始进行 “Janet has a great idea of publishing something for her students, but I wonder if she will ever get the plan off the ground.” get on someones nerves：使人厌烦 “She is used to complaining some other

24、people in my presence; this really gets on my nerves.” get.straight：把弄清楚 “Let us get this straight: David needs a car and I lend it to him, not you.” get the better of.：胜过 “David is a bilingual. No wonder he got the better of Kate in handling some tricky problems.” get a feel of.：尝试 “In this country

25、, it is good for you to get a feel of living among various races.” get the hang of.：懂得的窍门 “You have to have some practical experience before you get the hang of managing this kind of office work.” get the picture clear：准确地了解情况 “To get the picture clear, you must read the annual report in detail.” ge

26、t the message：了解人家所说的 “As no one asked any question, I assume all got the message.” get to grips with.：努力对付 “One has to get to grips with new technology, the sooner the better.” get to the bottom of.：弄清的真相 “Something seems to have gone wrong with Nancy; lets get to the bottom of it.” get wind of：得到密

27、报 “Please keep the plan secret; no one is supposed to get wind of it prematurely.” get.wrong：误解 “I dont object to your idea, but I doubt it is practicable. This is my position, so dont get me wrong./ The newspaper apologised that it had got the fact wrong.” get down to business：认真办事 “Time is running

28、 short; lets get down to business now. ” get a move on：赶快 “We ought to get a move on or we will be late for the musical concert.” get ones head down：静静地工作 “His naughty son promised to get his head down before the final exam.” get ones hands on.：要得到 “They all want to get their hands on the old mans m

29、oney.” get someones back up：使讨厌 “You will just get your friends back up if you keep on being nasty.”give动词词组1. mouth to 说出。2. give my remembrances to 请代问候.。3. gi give ve new life into 给予生气， 给予活力， 赋与生机。4. give no change 口语词组不被某人知道。 对某人保密。5. give notice 通知。6. give notice to 报告。7. give occasion to 引起。8

30、. give odds 让对方一等。9. give off 发出(蒸汽、光等)，长出（枝、杈等）。10. give offence to 触怒， 得罪。11. give offense 冒犯， 挑衅。12. give on （门、窗等）向着。13. give one a big hand 喝采。14. give one a break 饶恕。15. give one his say 让人把话讲出来。16. give one to understand 暗示。17. give ones attention to 注意。18. give ones ears 不惜任何代价。19. give ones

31、 hand to sb. 答应和某人结婚。20. give ones head for the washing 低头受辱。21. give ones heart to sb. 爱上某人。22. give ones mind to 专心于。23. give ones voice for 投票赞成。24. give ones word 保证， 答允。25. give ones word of honour 以名誉担保。26. give oneself airs 摆架子。27. give oneself away 露马脚， 现原形。28. give oneself countenance 沉住气。29. give oneself out as give 自称为。30. give oneself out for give 自称为。31. give ones