课时提升作业八 Unit 3 Learning about Language.docx

1、课时提升作业八 Unit 3 Learning about Language温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。课时提升作业(八)Unit 3Learning about Language. 用单词的正确形式填空1. Betty (leave)for Guangzhou by plane tomorrow. 2. Bob (go)to the airport by taxi next week. 3. The car (stop)in a few minutes. 4. Lets hurry up. It

2、(begin)to rain. 5. The next train (leave)at 9: 15. 6. I (meet)you after class. 7. What you (do)next Sunday? 8. When she (come), Ill tell her about it. 9. Laura (fly)to Hong Kong tomorrow. 10. How I wish I (see)her off at the station, but I was too busy. 11. Put on your coat! I (take)you down to the

3、doctor. 12. We (spend)next winter in Australia, where the climate is pleasant. 13. Arriving in Beijing, I (visit)the Great Wall tomorrow morning. 14. When I grow up, I (join)the army to defend our beautiful country. 15. My plane (take)off at 9: 20, so I must be at the airport by 8: 30. 答案：1. is leav

4、ing 2. is going 3. is stopping 4. is beginning 5. leaves 6. am meeting 7. are doing 8. comes 9. is flying 10. had seen 11. am taking 12. are spending 13. am visiting 14. am joining 15. takes . 完成句子1. He London in two hours to meet with his manager. (leave)他两小时后将赴伦敦和经理会面。2. After class, we football o

5、n the playground. (play)下课后我们打算在操场踢足球。3. We to Shanghai next Friday to attend an important meeting. (fly)下周五我们将乘飞机去上海出席一个重要的会议。4. He tomorrow morning. (arrive)他明天上午到。5. She to the dentists tomorrow because she is having a tooth filled. (go)明天她要去看牙医因为她要补牙。6. The guest by train tonight because he has

6、an important thing to deal with. (leave)因为有重要的事情要处理, 客人今晚坐火车走。7. Im not going out tonight. I at home. (stay)今晚我不出去, 我待在家里。8. The weather forecast says that tomorrow. (be)天气预报说明天天气暖和。9. We for home when we are asked to practice singing. (leave)我们正要动身回家, 就在这时被叫去练歌。10. Next years growth rate at just 1%

7、. (forecast)据预测, 第二年的增长率只有1%。11. My father as well as my brothers a Beijing opera this afternoon. (see)今天下午我的父亲和弟弟们打算去看京剧。12. No matter how , he is ready to help others. (be)不管他多忙, 他总是乐意帮助别人。答案：1. is leaving for 2. are playing/going to play 3. are flying 4. is arriving 5. is going 6. is leaving 7. a

8、m staying 8. it is going to be warm 9. are about to leave 10. is forecast 11. is going to see 12. busy he is. 完形填空I was late for the school bus and rushing to get ready. My dog, Tippy, got to the front door and lay down in front of ithis way of asking to be petted. I1his begging for care, and ran fo

9、r the waiting bus. 2, that afternoon, when I came home, Mom said to me3, “Honey, I have some4news that I need to tell you. This morning, while you were at school, Tippy was hit by a car and got5. Im so sorry. ”“No! Its not true! ”I was6. I couldnt believe her. “Tippy, come here! Come on, boy! ”I cal

10、led and called for him. I waited. He didnt come. Feeling7, I wandered into the living room. I didnt cry that night. I still couldnt believe that he was8. When I got off the bus the next day, there was dead silence at home for a long time. 9, my sobs(哭泣)erupted(喷发)like lava(熔岩)from a volcano. I could

11、nt stop10. I hadnt even petted him when I left. How could I have known that was my last11? I cried until I felt empty inside. As time passed, I started to12some things. I realized what little control any of us have over what happens13a dog. We can do everything right, but14things can still happen. B

12、ut good things can happen too. Thats15. The best way to16the hard times is to figure out what you need to do to get through them when they come, and to remember that hard times always17. I now deeply understand the“circle of life”. Everyone is born, everyone18, and thats the way it is. If dogs never

13、 died, there would be no19for others like Bellemy new dog. Best of all, I realized that Tippy20all of my old memories of him. And they come to me every time I call! 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文, 讲述了作者的狗死了, 作者很伤心, 但是意识到“生命的轮回”, 生死是很自然的事情, 好的一点是, 他给作者带来美好的回忆。1. A. met B. ignored C. promised D. preferred【解析】选B。词语辨析题

14、。句意: 我没有理睬他乞求宠爱, 跑向等着的公交车。ignore忽视, 不理睬。2. A. However B. BesidesC. Therefore D. Finally【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。此处和第一段表示转折关系。however然而。3. A. excitedly B. quicklyC. coldly D. seriously【解析】选D。词语辨析题。根据文章可知狗死了, 故母亲严肃地说。seriously严肃地, 认真地。4. A. good B. sad C. wrong D. happy【解析】选B。背景常识题。狗死了, 当然是令人伤心的消息。5. A. escaped B

15、. woundedC. killed D. knocked【解析】选C。词汇复现题。句意: 今天早晨当你在学校的时候, Tippy被车撞死了。从倒数第二段中的died可知。6. A. in joy B. in angerC. in silence D. in shock【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。句意: “不, 这不是真的! ”我惊呆了。in shock震惊地; 从文中的叙述可知。7. A. upset B. sleepyC. spellbound D. uncertain【解析】选A。背景常识题。句意: 感到很伤心, 我精神恍惚地走进房间。自己所宠爱的动物死亡, 自然是伤心欲绝。8. A. g

16、one B. lostC. hidden D. stolen【解析】选A。词语辨析题。句意: 我不相信他死了。be gone走了, 死了; be lost丢失, 迷路; be hidden被藏起来; be stolen被偷了。9. A. Entirely B. ActuallyC. Finally D. Frequently【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。句意: 最后, 我大哭起来, 像火山爆发了熔岩一样。entirely完全地; actually实际上; finally最后地; frequently频繁地。10. A. waiting B. cryingC. thinking D. expecti

17、ng【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据上句可知, 我不能停止哭泣。11. A. view B. forecastC. insurance D. chance【解析】选D。词语辨析题。我怎么能想到那是我最后的机会呢? 12. A. forget B. recallC. understand D. change【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。句意: 随着时间的流逝, 我开始理解一些事情。understand理解。13. A. to B. about C. out D. into【解析】选A。习语搭配题。happen常和介词to搭配意为“发生于”。14. A. surprising B. badC. amaz

18、ing D. amusing【解析】选B。词汇复现题。句意: 我们可以做任何正确的事情, 但是不好的事情依然会发生。从下句中good可知。15. A. nature B. humanC. life D. rule【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。句意: 这就是生活。从下文中的叙述可推知。16. A. deal with B. add toC. set down D. come up【解析】选A。短语辨析题。句意: 最好的应对困难的方法就是: 弄明白当困难来的时候你需要做什么来克服它们, 并且记住困难最终会过去。17. A. appear B. overcomeC. help D. pass【解析】选D

19、。词语辨析题。句意: 困难最终会过去的。appear似乎; overcome克服; help帮助; pass过去。18. A. grows B. livesC. suffers D. dies【解析】选D。词汇复现题。句意: 人都有生死。前面提到了is born, 故此处是dies。19. A. way B. room C. problem D. doubt【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。句意: 如果狗不死, 就不会出现像贝尔这样的狗生存的空间了他是我的新宠物狗。20. A. fell behind B. brought upC. left behind D. picked up【解析】选C。短语辨

20、析题。句意: 最后, 我意识到Tippy给我留下了回忆。leave behind留下, 遗留。. 阅读理解(2019泰安高一检测)People in several American states may be surprised to see cars on city streets without a driver. Experimental driverless vehicles now are legal in Florida, Nevada and California. They are pointing the way to a future that is not far do

21、wn the road. The high-tech company Google has a number of self-driving cars, which had covered 480, 000 kilometers by August. Volvo is among the companies doing road tests and says it plans to sell driverless cars by 2020. In September, California Governor Jerry Brown signed an act to allow autonomo

22、us vehicles on the roads of his state. “Today were looking at science fiction becoming tomorrows realitythe driverless car. ”The technology for these cars includes cameras, radar and motion sensors. The systems have been improved through competitions sponsored by the USA government agency DARPA. Eng

23、ineer Richard Mason of the Rand Corporation helped design driverless vehicles for DARPA challenge races. Cars have become much more fuel-efficient, and new electronic features are making Hondas safer, said Angie Nucci of Honda America. “A camera on the passenger-side mirror actually engaged on(从事于)y

24、our guiding screen, so you can safely change lanes. ”Other safety features include warning systems on the front and the sides of the cars. These systems help drivers, but dont replace them. Curator Leslie Kendall of the Petersen Automotive Museum said autonomous cars will make the highways safer. “B

25、y taking out drivers, you also remove most risks of an accident, ”Kendall said. He said consumers, however, may be unwilling to lose control. “It may take them time to come to realize that the technology is indeed reliable, but it will have to prove itself first. ”Mason said the technology already w

26、orks and the biggest challenge now is getting down the cost for driverless vehicles from hundreds of thousands of dollars to something more affordable. He said this will happen as the technology is improved. 【文章大意】本文介绍了一种新的汽车无人驾驶汽车。1. What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A. Driverless vehicles are no

27、w legal in the whole USA. B. Volvo will be the first to sell driverless cars. C. Driverless cars are pointing us a far-away future. D. Googles self-driving cars have covered a long distance. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第一段The high-tech company Google has a number of self-driving cars, which had covered 480, 000

28、kilometers by August可知D正确。2. We learn that Governor of California Jerry Brown. A. helped design self-driving carsB. supported self-driving cars on roadsC. considered self-driving cars science fictionD. improved the self-driving car systems【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第二段signed an act to allow autonomous vehicles

29、on the roads of his state可推断B正确。3. What is the role of the systems mentioned in Paragraph 3? A. They can help people drive more safely. B. They can take the place of drivers now. C. They can make cars run without fuel. D. They can help cars run much faster. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第三段“. . . so you can safely

30、 change lanes. ”Other safety features. . . 可知A正确。4. According to Richard Mason, what is the biggest challenge for driverless cars? A. They are not allowed to run on the road. B. Their technical problems remain to be solved. C. They are now too expensive for consumers. D. They are more dangerous for

31、people on the street. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句话可知C正确。5. Whats the best title of the passage? A. The benefits of the self-driving carsB. The biggest challenge of the self-driving carsC. Safer or more dangerousself-driving carsD. Self-driving carsscience fiction future is near【解析】选D。主旨大意题。根据全文尤其是第一段可知本文主要介绍了无人驾驶汽车在不久的将来会出现在道路