药物分析专业英语.docx

1、药物分析专业英语药品标准质量标准标准品国际标准品参比标准对照品规格药品质量控制分析质量控制性状无臭异臭熔点熔距毛细管熔点测定热台熔点测定沸程凝点不溶性微粒颗粒细度drug standardquality standardstandard substanceinternational standard substancereference standardreference substancespecificationdrug quality controlanalytical quality controlcharacteristicsodorlessforeign odormelting p

2、ointmelting rangecapillary melting point determinationhot stage melting point determinationboiling rangecongealing pointparticulate matterfineness of the particles膨胀度分子大小微晶结晶细度结晶性一般鉴别试验鉴别旋光计阿贝折射计浸入折射计限度检查有色杂质有关物质吸光度吸光系数吸光度比值澄清度氯化物硫酸盐重金属砷盐碘化物swelling degreemolecular sizemicrocrystalcrystal fineness c

3、rystallinitygeneral identification testidentificationpolarimeterAbbe refractometerimmersion refractometerlimit testforeign pigmentrelated substanceabsorbancespecific absorbanceabsorbance ratioclaritychloridesulfateheavy metalarsenic saltiodide铁盐氰化物钡盐钙盐易碳化物易氧化物醚溶性酸性物酸中和容量热原异常毒性衰变放射性核纯度放射性浓度索氏脂肪抽提器丹氏浓

4、缩器不皂化物羟值烷氧基测定范氏氨基氮测定法砷斑炽灼残渣蒸发残渣iron saltcyanidebarium saltcalcium saltreadily carbonizable substancereadily oxidizable substanceether-soluble acidic matteracid-neutralizing capacitypyrogenundue toxicitydecayradionuclide purityradioactive concentrationSoxhlet extractorDanish concentratornon-saponifia

5、ble matterhydroxyl valuealkyloxy determinationvan Slyke methodarsenic stainresidue on ignitionresidue on evaporation不挥发物总固体过氧化值干燥失重相溶解度分析装量差异最低装量含量测定含量均匀度溶出度崩解时限药物释放相对密度表观黏度比特性黏度运动黏度旋转黏度计落球黏度计稳定性试验总氮量比重瓶法韦氏比重秤法non-volatile mattertotal solidperoxide valueloss on dryingphase solubility analysiscontent

6、 uniformityminimum fillassayuniformity of dosage unitsdissolutiondisintegrationdrug releaserelative densityapparent viscosityspecific intrinsic viscositykinematic viscosityrotating cylinder viscometerfalling sphere viscometerstability studynitrogen contentpycnometric methodhydrostatic method, Westph

7、al结冻试验抽针试验悬浮时间共沸法甲苯蒸馏法挥发油测定器滴定液标准比色液耐用性计算机辅助药物分析模式收敛特征特征选择试验集训练集校正集预示集balance methodfreezing testconsistence testsuspension timeazeotropic methodtoluene distillation methodvolatile oil determination apparatusvolumetric solution, VSstandard color solutionruggednesscomputational pharmaceutical analysi

8、s,computer-aided pharmaceutical analysispatternconvergencefeaturefeature selectiontest settraining setcalibration set岭回归响应面信号处理图象分析库检索变量校正多变量校正反向传播最优化方法窗口图解技术色谱响应函数色谱优化函数混合物设计统计技术叠加分辨率图示法数值分类法系统矩阵组合法双波长一元线性回归法多波长直线回归法prediction setridge regressionresponse surfacesignal processingimage analysislibrar

9、y searchingvariate calibrationmultivariate calibrationback propagationoptimization methodwindow diagram techniquechromatographic response function, CRFchromtographic optimizationfunction, COFmixture design statistic techniqueoverlapping resolution mapsnumerical taxonomysystem matrix combination meth

10、oddual-wavelength linear regression methodmulti-wavelength linear regression method系数倍率法最小二乘法自适应最小二乘偏最小二乘法非线性迭代偏最小二乘P矩阵法正交函数法卡尔曼滤波法适应卡尔曼滤波法卡尔曼增益线性学习机主成分分析主成分回归法逐步判别分析目标因子分析对应因子分析迭代目标转换因子分析法K-ratio method, signal multiplier methodleast square methodadaptive least squarepartial least square methodnonl

11、inear iterative partial least squareP-matrix methodorthogonal function methodKalman filtering methodadaptive Kalman filtering methodKalman gainlinear learning machineprincipal component analysis, PCAprincipal component regression methodstepwise discriminate analysistarget factor analysiscorresponden

12、ce factor analysisiterative target transform factor analysis method遗忘因子法特征向量投影非线性映射人工神经网络节点线性规划法共轭梯度法专家系统人工智能系统模型测量模型模型化与参数估计决策规则n维空间超平面相似性K最近邻域法快速傅里叶变换交互证实误差修正反馈法负反馈过程分析forgetting factor methodeigenvector projectionnonlinear mappingartificial neural networknodelinear programming methodconjugate gra

13、dient methodexpert systemartificial intelligencesystem modelmeasurement modelmodeling and parameter estimationdecision rulen-dimensional spacehyperplanesimilarityK-nearest neighbor methodfast Fourier transformcross-validationerror correct feed-back methodnegative feedbackprocess analysis输出层输入层隐含层碘仿反

14、应丙烯醛反应缩合反应异腈化苯N一溴丁二酰亚胺滴定法永停滴定法两相滴定剩余碱水解法催化热滴定非水催化热滴定提取重量法提取容量法四苯硼钠雷氏铵雷氏盐利伯曼试验马奎斯试验output layerinput layerhidden layeriodoform reactionacrolein reactioncondensation reactionphenyl isocyanideN-bromosuccinimide titrationdead-stop titrationdiphasic titrationresidual basic hydrolysis methodcatalytic ther

15、mometric titrationnonaqueous catalytic thermometric titrationextraction gravimetryextraction titrationsodium tetraphenylborateammonium reineckateReinecke saltLiebermann testMarquis testcyanogen bromide reagent溴化氰试剂本内迪克特试剂茚三酮试剂酸性碘铂酸盐溶液曼德林试剂松柏醇试剂对氨基苯磺酸氨基磺酸氨基磺酸铵氨基蒽醌类染料苏丹蓝CN苏丹绿4B茜素青绿茜素亮紫3B茜素亮紫R氯胺T滴定法N-

16、溴代苯二甲酰亚胺滴定法席夫碱氧瓶燃烧法溴酸盐滴定法Benedict reagentninhydrin reagentacidified iodoplatinate solutionMandelin reagentconiferyl alcohol reagentsulfanilic acidsulfamic acidammonium sulfamateaminoanthraquinone dyesSudan blue CNSudan green 4Balizarin viridinealizarin brilliant violet 3Balizarin brilliant violet Rc

17、hloramine-T titration, CAT titrationN-bromophthalimide titrationSchiffs baseoxygen flask combustionbromate titrationirreversible indicatorcacodyl不可逆指示剂卡可基邻二氮菲本生阀二苯甲酮杜瓦瓶费林反应折光测定法铜刨花拓奎反应对萘酚苯甲醇溶剂蓝19收敛酸锌收敛酸镉坚牢绿FCF搔洛铬绿 V150热色效应呫吨硫色素反应拉尼镍2,6二氯靛酚滴定法坂口试验orthophenanthrolineBunsen valvebenzophenoneDewar flask

18、Fehlings reactionrefractometrycopper turningsThalleoquin reactionp-naphtholbenzeinsolvent blue 19zinc styphnatecadmium styphnatefast green FCFsolochrome green V150thermochromism effectxanthenethiochrome reactionRaney nickel2, 6-dichlorindophenol titrationSakaguchi testmaltol reactionMolisch test麦芽酚反

19、应莫利希试验缩合物埃光子能量外转换电子构型电子跃迁拉波特规律末端吸收肩峰曲折拐点桑德尔灵敏度深色效应浅色效应蓝移红移解线性方程组法等吸光点法二波长分光光度法三波长分光光度法condensation substanceangstrm, photonexternal conversion of energyelectronic configurationelectron transitionLaports lawend absorptionshoulder peakdeflectiondeflection pointSandells sensitivityhyperchromic effecthy

20、psochromic effectblue shiftred shiftsimultaneous equations methodisosbestic point methoddual wavelength spectrophotometrythree wavelength spectrophotome-tryderivative spectrophotometry导数分光光度法pH指示剂吸光度比值测定法多组分光谱分析电荷转移光谱荧光分析法分子荧光分析法流动吸收池微量吸收池长光程吸收池热谱带迈克尔森干涉仪荧胺丹酰氯猝灭荧光测定法化学发光免疫分析法荧光免疫分析酶免疫分析鲁米诺pH indicat

21、or absorbance ratio methodmulticomponent spectrophotometrycharge-transfer spectrumfluorimetrymolecular fluorescent methodflow cell, flow cuvettemicro celllong path cellhot bandsMichelson interferometerfluorescamine dansyl chloride, DANS-Cl quenching fluorometrychemiluminescence immunoassay, CIAfluor

22、escence immunoassay, FIA enzyme immunoassay, EIA luminol fluorescence polarization immuno-assay, FPIAmicellar enhanced spectrofluoro-metric method荧光偏振免疫分析胶束增敏荧光分析法伸缩振动弯曲振动变形振动对称伸缩振动不对称伸缩振动剪式振动平面摇摆振动非平面摇摆振动扭曲振动呼吸振动振动弛豫振动偶合基频吸收带倍频吸收带费米共振能斯特灯镍铬线圈硅碳棒stretching vibrationbending vibrationdeformation vibra

23、tionsymmetrical stretching vibrationasymmetrical stretching vibrationscissoring vibrationrocking vibrationwagging vibrationtwisting vibrationbreathing vibrationvibrational relaxationvibrational couplingbasic frequency absorption bandmultiple frequency absorption bandFermi resonanceNernst glowernichr

24、ome coilsglobarsdouble beam optical-null systemratio recording electric-null systemdiffuse-reflectance双光束光学零位平衡系统电比率记录式电学零位平衡系统漫反射衰减全反射多次内反射光束聚焦装置聚苯乙烯薄膜波数压片法石蜡糊法膜法光管热电偶检测器戈雷检测器氘化三甘氨硫酸酯检测器碲化汞一碲化镉复合半导体检测器attenuated total reflectance, ATR multiple internal reflection, MIR beam condenser polystyrene fil

25、m wave number halide disk method, wafer method, pellet method nujol mull method film method light pipe thermocouple detector Golay detector deuterated triglycine sulfate detector, DTGS detectormercury cadmium telluride detector, MCT detectorfinger print regionspectral searchspec-finderspectral subtr

26、action methodinfra-red reference spectraphotometric titration指纹区光谱检索谱线检索光谱差减法红外光吸收参比图谱光度滴定法酸性染料比色法氨基硫脲比色法钯离子比色法四氮唑比色法科伯试剂检测限系统适用性峰不对称度峰重叠分层胶束色谱法填料极性正相反相疏溶剂作用acid-dye colorimetrythiosemicarbazide colorimetrypalladium ion colorimetrytetrazoline colorimetryKober reagentdetectabilitysystem suitabilitype

27、ak asymmetrypeak overlappingdemixingmicellar chromatographypacking materialpolaritynormal phasereversed phasesolvophobic interactionsilanophilic interactionsilica gelaluminachemically bonded phaseoctadecylsilane chemically bonded silica亲硅羟基作用硅胶氧化铝化学键合相十八烷基硅烷键合硅胶氨基硅烷键合硅胶离子交换纤维素微晶纤维素聚苯乙烯凝胶琼脂糖凝胶聚丙烯酰胺凝胶

28、葡聚糖凝胶己烷磺酸钠十二烷基硫酸钠微量注射器柱超载积分仪色谱数据处理机色谱工作站高效薄层色谱法amino chemically bonded silicaion-exchange cellulosemicrocrystalline cellulosepolystyrene gelagarose gelpolyacrylamide gelpolydextran gelsodium hexanesulfonatesodium dodecylsulfate, SDSmicrosyringecolumn overloadintegratorchromatographic data processorchromatographic work stationhigh performance thin-layer chromatography, HPTLCoverpressure thinlayer chrom-atographystrip chromatography