高考英语一轮复习Unit6HealthyDiet学案重庆大学版必修2整理.docx

1、高考英语一轮复习Unit6HealthyDiet学案重庆大学版必修2整理2018届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 6 Healthy Diet学案 重庆大学版必修2 编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2018届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 6 Healthy Diet学案 重庆大学版必修2）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活

2、愉快 业绩进步，以下为2018届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 6 Healthy Diet学案 重庆大学版必修2的全部内容。Unit 6Healthy Diet一、单词写 得 准用 得 活(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.guaranteen保证（人/物）2.availableadj. 可利用的；可得到的3.lackv. 缺乏；不足4。advisevt。 建议 5.activeadj。 忙碌的;活跃的6.particularlyadv。 特别;尤其7.importancen. 重要（性)8。functionvi。 起作用9。variety n多样（性）variousadj。各种各样的10。balan

3、ce vt.使保持平衡 n平衡balancedadj.平衡的11.contribute vi。贡献；出力contributionn贡献；捐款contributorn捐献者12。concentrate vi./vt.专心于；注意concentrationn集中注意力；专心13.stress vt./n.强调；着重stressfuladj.充满压力的;紧张的14.arrange vt。/n。安排arrangementn安排15.normal adj。正常的；正规的normallyadv。正常地;通常地16.breathe vt。/vi.呼吸breathn呼吸,气息breathingn呼吸 adj。

4、呼吸的1.To keep healthy, you should keep a balanced （balance） diet.2。The weather varies from day to day； as a result, people wear various clothes. A variety of germs spread in the air， and many people became ill.(vary）3。After a stressful week of work, all the employees were extremely stressed and tired

5、。 They complained that few could work efficiently under stress.（stress）4。They have contributed a lot of food and clothing to the refugees （难民) so far and their contributions will certainly help the refugees live through the winter。（contribute)5.Concentration is important for this kind of work, and o

6、nly by concentrating on it can you get it done well。(concentrate）6.In addition to these arrangements，_I will also arrange for my sister to pick you up at the airport tomorrow。 (arrange)7.I like exercising very early in summer。 The morning air is so good to_breathe and I often take a few deep breaths

7、。(breath)8.Its normal for the disabled to live normally like our heathy people.（normal)1.“保证词汇全接触guarantee保证assure 保证ensure 确定，确保make sure 确保；确定2“缺乏，不足一览lack v/n。 缺少，短缺absence n. 缺乏;缺席shortage n。 缺乏，不足3.后缀。able形容词小结available可利用的enjoyable 愉快的admirable 令人钦佩的 acceptable 可接受的comfortable 舒适的fashionable 流

8、行的4.盘点后缀ful形容词stressful有压力的useful 有用的wonderful 精彩的hopeful 有希望的thankful 充满感激的cheerful 高兴的二、短语写 得 准用 得 活（选用左栏短语填空）1.enable_sb.to_do_sth。使某人能做某事2。as_long_as 只要3。stress_the_importance_of_。. 强调的重要性4。contribute_to_。. 有助于5.be_lacking_in_sth。 某物不足；不够6。cut_out_ 剪掉；删掉；放弃7.for_example 例如8.rather_than 而不是9。depe

9、nd_on_.。 取决于10.be_up_to_.。 长达11.get_。.from_.。 从获得12。provide_.for_。.。 为提供13.different_kinds_of 不同种类的14.instead_of_。. 代替15.advise_sb._to_do_sth. 建议某人做某事1.We should try to reform criminals rather_than punish them. 2。When you give a speech， youd better cut_out unimportant details.3。As_long_as you dont g

10、ive up, youll succeed one day.4.The achievement of a particular goal makes you feel good and contributes_to your confidence.5.The opportunities available will depend_on your previous work experience and qualifications。6.Because she was_lacking_in training， she was afraid of making mistakes.7。Now I c

11、an walk to work instead_of going by car。1。“beadj.in”短语集合be lacking in某物不足be engaged in 忙于be experienced in 在某方面有经验be interested in 对感兴趣be successful in 在某方面成功be strict in 对要求严格be absorbed in 专心于；全神贯注于2.“v。on”短语面面观depend on依赖，取决于take on 雇佣；呈现；承担carry on (继续)进行；从事hold on 稍等(不挂断电话）come on 加油;快点儿keep on

12、 继续call on 号召；请求put on 上演；穿上三、句式背 原 句明 句 式学 仿 写1.Its widely believed that extra vitamins provide more energy。人们普遍相信额外的维生素会提供更多能量.It is （widely） believed that . “人们(普遍)相信/认为”。大家认为不止一个人应对这次矿井事故负责.It_is_believed_that_more_than_one_person should be to blame for the mine accident.2.But taking more than w

13、hat the body needs does not make it function better .但如果摄入量超过身体所需，不会使身体更健康more than“超出,很,非常，不仅仅，不只是”。中国日报不仅仅是一种报纸，它还有助于提高我们的英语水平。ChinaDaily is more_than_a_newspaper。 It helps to improve our English。3。You have learned about how to care for your teeth and for your eyes。你已经了解了如何保护你的牙齿和你的眼睛。“特殊疑问词不定式结构.

14、这对年轻夫妇一直在考虑怎样帮助儿子养成读书的习惯.The young couple have been thinking about how_to_help their son develop the habit of reading books.第一板块核心单词归纳集释1guarantee v保证；担保n.保证(人/物)；担保；保修单经典例句Take this opportunity， and I guarantee you wont regret it.抓住这个机会吧，我保证你不会后悔的。 （1）guarantee to do sth。/that 。.保证/担保做某事； 确保guarant

15、ee sb。 against/from 保证某人免受(损 伤或伤害）guarantee sb。 sth。 保证某人某事be guaranteed to do sth。 肯定会做某事（2)give sb.a guarantee (that） . 向某人保证under guarantee 在保修期内The car is less than a year old, so it is still under_guarantee。这辆汽车用了还不满一年，因此仍在保修期内.If you yell at him， he is guaranteed to_do （do) the opposite of wha

16、t you want。如果你对他大喊大叫，他肯定会跟你对着干。Can you give me a guarantee that the work will be finished on time?你能向我保证工作会按时完成吗？2lack v缺乏；不足n。缺乏；缺少的东西高考佳句-Jack still cant help being anxious about his job interview.Lack of selfconfidence is his Achilles heel, I am afraid。(2016江苏高考单选)杰克还是禁不住担心他的工作面试.我担心缺乏自信是他的致命弱点.（

17、1)for/through lack of因缺乏(a） lack of 缺乏（2)lacking adj。 短缺的；缺乏的be lacking in 缺少Though lacking （lack) money, his parents managed to send him to a university。尽管缺钱,但他的父母还是设法供他上了大学。A new study shows older men who suffer from a_lack_of deep sleep are nearly twice as likely to develop high blood pressure.一项

18、新的研究表明，缺少深度睡眠的老人有近两倍的几率会患高血压。For_lack_of confidence， she is lacking_in skills of communicating.因缺少自信，她缺乏交流方面的技巧.名师指津lack作名词时常与介词of连用；作动词时可用作及物动词直接加宾语(不用被动语态)，也可作不及物动词用；形容词lacking常与in连用。3contribute vt./vi。贡献；出力；捐献；导致；投稿教材原句Eating a hard。boiled egg or an orange as a snack can contribute to a wellbalan

19、ced diet。 作为零食，吃一个煮鸡蛋或橘子都有利于均衡饮食.（1）contribute sth.to 。把某物捐献/投稿给contribute to 为作出贡献；有助于； 导致（2)contribution n. 捐献；贡献;投稿make a contribution/contributions to 对作出贡献The scientist was rewarded by the government for having made such a great contribution to the country.这位科学家因对国家做了这么大的贡献而受到政府奖励.Finally, some

20、 good English study websites contribute a lot to my improvement in English。(2012山东高考写作)最后，一些好的英语学习网站也对我的英语水平提高起了很大作用。联想发散表示“引起；导致的词语还有：cause， lead to, result in, bring about等。4concentrate vt./vi。专心于;注意高考佳句Secondly, concentrate yourself on some positive and relaxing things。(2014安徽高考书面表达）其次，将注意力集中在一些积

21、极的、休闲的事情上。（1）concentrate on/upon (doing) sth。专心（做)某事concentrate ones mind/attention/oneself on/upon 集中注意力于；致 力于；专心于(2）concentration n. 集中；专心For example, I can just concentrate on/upon reading for a short time。(2013四川高考书面表达）例如，我只能短时间内专心读书。Speaking on the phone requires concentration (concentrate) and

22、 takes a drivers attention from the road。打电话需要集中注意力，这样就分散了司机对路面的注意力。基础点全练(单句语法填空/补全句子）1It is advised that one （should)_take (take） plenty of boiled water.2There were various (vary） reasons why he decided to leave school。3Is she lacking （lack) in willpower to achieve her goals?4Dont put too much stre

23、ss on money and position.5It was up to him to concentrate on/upon his studies and make something of himself.6You have to balance the advantages of living in the countryside against the disadvantages.7When I got to the top of the hill, I was quite out_of_breath (上气不接下气）8Could you make_arrangements_fo

24、r (为作好安排) a dinner party of ten guests?。重难点多练1guarantee面面观(1)介词填空My watch is still under guarantee， so it can be repaired free of charge。The new policy guarantees us against/from all losses. (2)根据汉语提示完成片段The iPad is_guaranteed_for_a_year （保修一年). That is to say, it has a_years_guarantee (一年的保修期）, so

25、it is still under_guarantee (在保修期内)2contribute点点练（1）单句改错These reforms made major contribution to the stability of the economy。contributioncontributions或major前加aTheir inventions have contributed to develop electrical engineering。developdeveloping（2）根据汉语提示完成片段Many people contributed_money_to （给捐钱) the

26、 poor girl， which contributed_to （有助于) her returning to school. A teacher wrote a story about it and contributed_it_to_a_newspaper (投稿给报社）。 He also called on people to_make_contributions_to （为作贡献) the Project Hope。.阅读词汇专练根据语境选出stress的词性和词义1But there is also one point Id like to stress。_A_2Stress and

27、 tiredness often result in a lack of concentration._C_3The detective laid great stress on details. _D_4In the word “mother”， the stress is on the first syllable。 _B_第二板块短语句型归纳集释1（be) up to 。长达直到；达到；多达；忙于；胜任；由决定经典例句She continued to care for her father up to the time of his death.她一直照顾父亲直到他去世。be up to

28、 。.胜任/忙于It is up to sb. to do sth。 由某人决定做某事It is up to you。 随你的便；由你来决定。Dont worry。 He is_up_to_the_job you offered him。不用担心，他能胜任你为他提供的这份工作。Life is like a cup, but its up to you to_decide （decide) whether its a drinking cup or a toothbrush cup.生活就像一个杯子，而它是“杯具”还是“洗具”，由你自己决定.2cut out剪掉;删掉;放弃经典例句The onl

29、y way to get weight down is to keep off fattening food， and cut out alcohol altogether.减肥的唯一办法就是不吃使人发胖的食物，并彻底戒酒。cut down砍倒;消减；缩小尺寸、减少数量；驳倒cut in 插话；让某人分享利润cut off 切断，中止cut up 切碎；齐根切掉It is impolite for children to_cut_in when their seniors are talking。孩子们在他们的长辈谈话时插话是不礼貌的。When their children lived far

30、 away from them, these old people felt cut off from the world.（2016浙江高考单选)当孩子们住得离他们远时，这些老年人就觉得自己与世界隔绝了。3But taking more_than what the body needs does not make it function better 。但如果摄入量超过身体所需，不会使身体更健康此处为“more than从句”结构，more是much的比较级，意为“比多”。该结构还可以表示“超出的能力、知识范围”。The beauty of the mountainous country is more than I can describe。 我难以描述那个山村的美丽。(1）more than(2）more . than .。表示“与其说倒不如说-Excuse me,which movie are you waiting for？The new