上海市第一师范学校附属小学上海一师附小小升初20篇完形填空精品资料含详细答案解析详细答案.docx

1、上海市第一师范学校附属小学上海一师附小小升初20篇完形填空精品资料含详细答案解析详细答案上海市第一师范学校附属小学(上海一师附小)小升初20篇完形填空精品资料(含详细答案解析)详细答案The Old Town is a small townThere are 1 4，000 people and a few cars here 2 it has one of the longest piers(最长的码头)in California People like to Walk along(沿着) 3 and enjoy all views(风景)near the seaOf course， 4 i

2、s very popular hereYou can get lots of fish in a short timeAlso you can take an 5 walk from the pier down to Main Street in the eveningAnd youll 6 cafe，restaurants，gift shops and lots of good places to do some shoppingin Main StreetTheres a park for people to have a 7 at the end of the Main Street w

3、hen they feel tiredSeal Beach is in the north west corner(西北角)of this townIt is 8 Long Beach andHuntington BeachPeople always 9 many beach activities on Seal BeachThe beach is really a popular place to swim，to play balls，and to 10 kitesMany people like to visit the town1Afirst Balways Conly Dnever2A

4、But BOr CAnd DBecause3Ahim Bit Cthem Dits4Ashopping Bswimming Cdrawing Dfishing5Adifficult B1ate Ceasy Dearly6Aopen Bsee Cwait Dhope7Arest Bcall Chelp Dshow8Afrom Bunder Cbetween Dabove9Abegin B1ook Cstop Dhave10Afly Bmake Cwatch Dbring【答案】1C2A3B4D5C6B7A8C9D10A【解析】奥尔德敦是一个小城镇，人口2万4千人，只有几辆小汽车，但是它是加利福尼

5、亚最长的码头之一。人们喜欢沿着这条路走，欣赏海边的景色。这里是休闲娱乐的好去处。1句意：这里只有10个人和几辆汽车。A. first第一；B. always总是；C. only只有；D. never从不。前文提到“The Old Town is a small town.”，因此那个地方人少车少，故答案为C。2句意：但是它是加利福尼亚最长的码头之一。A. But但是；B. Or或者，否则；C. And 并且；D. Because因为。前后文表示转折关系，故答案为A。3句意：人们喜欢沿着这条路走，欣赏海边的景色。A. him他；B. it 它；C. them他们；D. its它的。it代指前面提

6、到的码头，故答案为B。4句意：当然，钓鱼在这里很受欢迎。A. shopping购物；B. swimming游泳；C. drawing画画； D. fishing钓鱼。根据下文中的句子“You can get lots of fish in a short time.”可知，钓鱼在这里很受欢迎，故答案为D。5句意：在晚上你也可以从码头到主要街道进行轻松的散步。A. difficult不同的；B. 1ate晚的； C. easy容易的；D. early早的。根据不定冠词an判断，单词的音标应以元音音素开头，排除A,B；再根据“in the evening”可以排除掉D答案，答案为C。6句意：在主街

7、你会看到咖啡馆、餐馆、礼品店和许多购物的好地方。A. open打开；B. see看见；C. wait等待；D. hope希望。结合句意可知，答案为B。7句意：当人们感到疲倦的时候，在公园的尽头有一个供人们休息的公园。A. rest休息；B. call 打电话；C. help帮助；D. show显示。have a rest休息，结合句意，答案为A。8句意：它在长滩和亨廷顿比奇之间。A. from来自于；B. under 在下面；C. between在之间；D. above超过，在上方。betweenand在之间，故答案为C。9句意：海豹海滩上人们经常会有许多海滩活动。A. begin开始；B.

8、1ook看；C. stop 停止；D. have有。结合句意可知，答案为D。10句意：海滩真的是游泳、打球和放风筝的好地方。A. fly放飞；B. make制作；C. watch观看； D. bring带来。fly kites放风筝，故答案为A。点睛：完型填空集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体，是考查语言综合运用的能力的一道题。解题时必须通读全文，了解文章的主旨大意，初步弄清文章所涉及到的何人、何事，何时，何地，原因等。了解文章大意，从字里行间捕捉信息，弄清全文中故事情节的开始、发展和结果，目的是选出符合大意，上下前后能互相呼应的最佳答案。如第2小题，考查的是连词辨析，一定要联系上下句，结合上

9、下语境做出准确判断，如but表示转折关系，or表示选择关系，and表示并列关系，because表示原因。One Sunday afternoon, Mr Green and his son Tom 1 in a big shop. Mr Green 2 Tom and wants to buy a new T-shirt 3 him. The clerk says, “Can I 4 you?” Toms father says, “Yes, please. I 5 a T-shirt.” But Tom 6 like the new T-shirt. He likes to eat frui

10、t. So his father buys some 7 for him. Tom wants to buy a notebook, a pen 8 a pencil case 9 . There are many things and 10 people in the shop. They all want to buy something there.1Aam Bis Cbe Dare2Aloves Blove Cbring Dbrings3Ain Bat Cfor Don4Ado Bhelp Cdoes Dhelps5Athink Blook Cwants Dwould like6Ais

11、nt Bdoesnt Cdont Dcant7Aice cream Bapples CFrench fries Dtomatoes8Abut Bof Call Dand9Aalso Btoo Conly Dall10Amuch Blot Cmany Dlot of【答案】1D2A3C4B5D6B7B8D9B10C【解析】文章讲述了汤姆和格林先生去商店买东西的事情。1句意：格林先生和他的儿子汤姆在一家大商店里。根据主语Mr Green and his son Tom复数；故选D点睛：动词be有三种形式am,is ,are,表达“是”第一人称单数用am,例如：I am a student.第二人称

12、和复数用are,例如：You are a good boy./You are students.第三人称单数和不可数名词用is，例如：He is my son./Milk is white.动词have、has意思是“有”，第一人称和第二人称和复数用have,例如:I have an apple.You have two apples.第三人称单数用has例如：He has three apples.2句意：格林先生爱汤姆。根据主语Mr Green单三，谓语动词用单数形式，根据wants to buy a new T-shirt_3_him想给他买一件体恤衫；可知是爱汤姆；故选A3句意：想给他

13、买一件体恤衫。根据buy sth for sb为某人买某物；故选C4句意：需要我帮忙吗？can I help you?这是服务员常说的话，根据情态动词can谓语动词用原形，do 做,，help帮助；故选B5句意：我想要一件体恤衫。根据主语I，谓语动词用原形，think 认为； look 看，不及物动词，后面不能接宾语； wants 想，单数形式 ； would like想要；故选D6句意：汤姆不喜欢新体恤衫。isnt 不是；cant不能；根据like是实意动词，主语Tom单三，否定句用doesnt；故选B7句意：因此他爸爸给他买了一些苹果。根据He likes to eat fruit.故选B

14、8句意：汤姆也想买一支钢笔，一支铅笔和一个铅笔盒。A. but 但是； B. of 的； C. all 都； D. and和；故选D9句意：汤姆也想买一支钢笔，一支铅笔和一个铅笔盒。A. also 也，通常放在实意动词前，助动词,be动词，情态动词后； B. too也，肯定句句末； C. only 仅仅； D. all都；故选B10句意：在商店里有许多东西和许多人。much 许多，修饰不可数名词； many许多，修饰可数名词复数；a lot of=lots of许多，可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词；people复数名词；故选CDo you love music? Yes? Some b

15、oys and girls in Sunshine Middle School love music, too. 1 also have dreams of being a musicians. But their dreams are difficult to achieve(实现), 2 have no money to 3 a piano, a guitar or a violin.Do you want 4 them? If you do, come and 5 us. Well have a great sale at Students Home in our school. 6 w

16、atches,clothes, schoolbags and many other things will be 7 sale here.We ll use the money to help the 8 in Sunshine Middle School. We 9 buy pianos, guitars or violins for them, or give the money to them, and they can have music 10 .Our sale is from next Monday to Wednesday. We welcome all of you.1AWe

17、 BThey CYou DI2Aand Bor Cbecause Dso3Aplay Bfind Cbuy Dshow4Ahelp Bhelps Chelping Dto help5Ajoin Bteach Cthank Dsee6ABusy BBig CBad DNice7Ain Bat Con Dwith8Ateachers Bstudents Cboys Dgirls9Amust Bmustnt Ccan D cant10Astories Blibraries Cparties Dlessons【答案】1B2C3C4D5A6D7C8B9C10D【解析】【分析】文章大意：阳光中学的一些学生

18、有一个音乐梦，但是他们没有钱买钢琴吉他等乐器。作者和一些学生将在学生之家举行一次拍卖会，得到的钱将用来给阳光中学的那些学生买钢琴等乐器，这样他们就能上音乐课了，作者号召大家一起加入这次活动。1A. We我们；B. They他们；C. You你们；D. I我。根据上文Some boys and girls in Sunshine Middle School love music, too.阳光中学的学生们也喜欢音乐，可知，此处应是：他们也有成为音乐家的梦想；故答案选B。2A. and和；B. or或者；C. because因为；D. so因此。根据语境可知此处应是：但他们的梦想很难实现，因为他们

19、没有钱买钢琴、吉他或小提琴；结合选项，故答案选C。3A. play玩；B. find发现；C. buy买；D. show展示。根据语境可知此处应是：但他们的梦想很难实现，因为他们没有钱买钢琴、吉他或小提琴；结合选项，故答案选C。4本句句意是：你想帮助他们吗？want to do sth.想要去做某事，固定搭配；结合选项，故答案选D 。5A. join加入；B. teach教；C. thank谢谢；D. see看见。根据上下文的语境可知此处应是：如果你想帮助他们，请加入我们的行列。join sb.表示加入某人的行列，故答案选A。6A. Busy繁忙；B. Big大的；C. Bad坏的；D. Ni

20、ce好的、漂亮的。根据上下文的语境可知此处应是：漂亮的手表、衣服、书包和许多其他的东西将会在这儿廉价出售；结合选项，故答案选D。7根据语境可知此处应是：好的手表、衣服、书包和许多其他的东西将会在这儿廉价出售；on sale表示廉价出售，为固定搭配；故答案选C。8A. teachers教师；B. students学生；C. boys男孩；D. girls女孩。根据语境可知此处应是：我们将会用这些钱来帮助阳光中学的学生；故答案选B。9A. must必须、一定；B. mustnt千万不，表示禁止；C. can能、可以；D cant不能。根据语境可知此处应是：我们可以为他们买钢琴、吉他或小提琴，或者给

21、他们钱，他们可以上音乐课。结合选项，可知只有C选项符合题意，故答案选C。10A. stories故事；B. libraries图书馆；C. parties聚会；D. lessons课，功课。根据语境可知此处应是：他们可以上音乐课，结合选项，故答案选D。Dear Sammy,Im 1 I cant go to the sports center with you today. Your grandmother is not feeling 2 . I have to take her to the hospital. Let me 3 you the way to the sports cent

22、er.When you walk out of our 4 , turn left. Its Bridge Street. Walk past the police station and the City Fountain. Then 5 can see a bridge over a river. Cross the bridge. At the other side (边) of the 6 , turn right. There is a new post office 7 your left. The sports center is next to the post office.

23、 You cant 8 it. At 3:00 p.m., Ill 9 you at the sports center. Lets have some ice cream after you finish 10 . Have fun. Mom1Asad Bsorry Ctired Dbusy2Ahappy Bwell Cquiet Dwarm3Asay Bspeak Ctell Dread4Aschool Bhouse Coffice Dhospital5Ayou BI Cwe Dthey6Astreet Bpark Criver Dlibrary7Ain Bon Cat Dfrom8Ami

24、ss Bsee Cforget Dvisit9Acall Bremember Cmeet Dwatch10Areading Bwriting Csinging Dplaying【答案】1B2B3C4B5A6C7B8A9C10D【解析】【分析】文章是妈妈告诉塞姆怎么去体育中心。1句意：我很抱歉今天不能和你去体育中心了。A. sad 伤心的； B. sorry 对不起； C. tired累的； D. busy忙的；根据Your grandmother is not feeling_2_. I have to take her to the hospital.奶奶感觉不好，我不得不送她去医院，不能陪

25、你去，所以应是感觉抱歉；故选B2句意：你奶奶感觉不好。A. happy 幸福； B. well 好； C. quiet 安静的； D. warm暖和；根据I have to take her to the hospital我不得不送她去医院，可知是感觉不好；故选B3句意：让我告诉你去体育中心的路。A. say 说； B. speak 说； C. tell告诉； D. read读；根据句意排除D；say to sb对某人说，speak to sb对某人说，tell sb告诉某人；故选C4句意：当你走出我们的房子，左转。A. school学校； B. house 房子； C. office 办公室

26、； D. hospital医院；根据结尾Mom，可知是妈妈写的，应是从我们的房子出发；故选B5句意：然后在河上你能看见一座桥。A. you你； B. I我； C. we 我们； D. they他们；根据When you walk out of our _4_, turn left可知是你；故选A6句意：在河的另一边右转。根据Then _5_can see a bridge over a river. Cross the bridge.可知是河的另一边；故选C7句意：在你的左边有一个新邮局。根据on ones left在某人的左边；故选B8句意：你不会错过它。A. miss 错过； B. see

27、 看见； C. forget 忘记； D. visit参观；根据The sports center is next to the post office.可知是不会错过；故选A9句意：在下午3点，我在体育中心见你。A. call 打电话； B. remember记住； C. meet遇见； D. watch观看；根据Lets have some ice cream after you finish_10_. 你做完运动后让我们去吃冰激凌；可知是见你；故选C10句意：你做完运动后让我们去吃冰激凌。A. reading读； B. writing写； C. singing 唱； D. playing

28、玩；根据sports center.可知是玩运动；故选D点睛：根据前后文语境，结合时态，语态，词性，短语，句型，词义辨析和主谓一致，选出正确的选项。例如：小题10 句意：你做完运动后让我们去吃冰激凌。A. reading读； B. writing写； C. singing 唱； D. playing玩；根据sports center.可知是玩运动；故选DWhere do you like to go for shopping? I like to go to the supermarket 1 I can get anything I need in everydays life. There

29、 is a Big 2 near my school. It is very easy to 3 . Its near the bus stop and the taxi rank. I go shopping there quite often.The supermarket is quite 4 There are six floors of shops in it. On the ground floor, there are some 5 including (包括) a KFCPeople can eat different kinds of great food.I like go

30、ing there to 6 a drink of Coke with my classmate. Things are always 7 and good there.Before shopping, I often make a shopping list. When I 8 the things, I can use a card because there is usually a discount(折扣) 9 them. It can help us save money. I dont like the computer centre on the top floor. There are 10 too many people and it is often noisy there.1Abecause Bso Cbut Dor2AKFC Bsupermarket Cbus stop Drestaurant3Afind Btake Clook for Dknow4Afar Bbeautiful Cbig Dnew5Abookshops Btoy shops Csports shops Drestaurants6Ahas Beat Cmake Dhave7Alarg