湖北省武汉市洪山区高级中学学年高一下学期线上期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

1、湖北省武汉市洪山区高级中学学年高一下学期线上期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案洪山高级中学 2019-2020 学年度下学期高一期中考试高一英语试卷考试时间：2020 年 4 月 23 日上午 10:10-12:10 试卷满分：150 分选择题部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What helps the man st

2、udy?A. Having the TV on. B. Staying in a quiet place. C. Listening to music.2. Why does Anne need help?A.Shes carrying something. B . Her bag is full. C. It is hard to close her drawer.3. How often does the man work out now?A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Every other day.4. What is the probable

3、relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Monitor and classmate.5. How does the man feel about the idea?A. Relaxed. B. Excited. C. Unsure.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读 各个小题,每小题 5

4、 秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和 7 题。6. How is the man feeling?A. Angry. B. Sleepy. C. Scared.7. How long is the speakers trip?A. Thirteen hours. B. Ten hours. C. Four hours.听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和 10 题。8. What does the woman think about famous brands?A. They are the best. B. They are to

5、o expensive. C. They are beautiful9. Why do some people prefer famous brands according to the man?A. To get people to follow them.B. To look special and fashionable.C. To show off their knowledge .10. What does the man think about first when he buys things?A.Quality and price. B. Advertisement and b

6、rand. C. Brand and style.听下面一段对话.回答第 11 至 13 题。11. What is the conversation mainly about?A.What made Alexas plants dead. B . Where Alexa planted her plants.C. Why its hard to keep house plants.12. What did Alexa do with her yellow plant?A. She put it in the sunlight.B. She gave it too much waterC. S

7、he returned it to the shop13. What does the man suggest Alexa do?A. Move all her plants out of the sun.B. Throw all her plants awayC. Find out more about plants online.听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至 17 题。14. By 2020, where should trash sorting happen?A. In Ms. Chus neighborhood.B. Only in Zhejiang province.C. In

8、all major cities of China.15. What is Ms. Chus profession?A.Reporter. B. Trash collector. C. Politician.16. What is one of Mr. Tangs solutions?A. Plastic trash bags. B. Free trash cans. C. Door-to-door training.17. How will a trash collector find a bags owner?A. He will scan the bag with a phoneB. H

9、e will see a name on the bag.C. .He will call a volunteer.听下面一段独白，回答第 18 至 20 题。18. What is the purpose of the staff meeting?A. To find ways to help Mrs. Smith.B. To hear how Mrs. Smith is doing.C. To figure out whats wrong with Mrs. Smith.19. Where did Mrs. Smith feel the pain?A.In her shoulder. B.

10、 In her lung. C. In her arm.20. How long has Mrs. Smith worked at the company?A.Over five years. B. About three months. C. Less than two weeks.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节（共 10 个小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AT provides one-stop travel booking services in 19 lang

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18、Singapore found that eating mushrooms over twice per week could help prevent memory and language problems later in life.According to the study, published in the Journal of Alzheimers Disease, there is a unique antioxidant (抗氧化物质)present in mushrooms that helps protect certain brain functions.Researc

19、hers observed 663 Chinese adults aged over 60 whose diets and lifestyles were tracked from 2011 to 2017. In the study, the participants were asked how often they ate six different types of mushrooms: oyster, shiitake, white button, dried, golden and tinned. The findings showed that eating more than

20、two shares of mushrooms per week somehow lowered the chances of mild cognitive impairment (MCi) by 50% against those who ate fewer than one share.MCI is a condition that can make people forgetful, affect their memory and cause problems with language, attention and finding the exact position of objec

21、ts in space. Changes in behavior can be not very noticeable and not serious enough to be known as dementia (痴呆).Participants who ate more mushrooms were found to perform better in thinking and processing exams and also exhibiteda faster processing speed. The advantage was reportedly more apparent in

22、 those who ate more than two shares a week or more than 300 grams.The scientists pointed out, however, that they have yet to put up a direct link between the fungi and brain function.The researchers also acknowledged that since this study mainly relied on self-reported information on mushroom intake

23、and other dietary factors (因素), further studies may be required.Still, the lead study author Lei Feng is encouraged by their findings. “This correlation is surprising and encouraging,” Lei said.Mushrooms are one of the richest dietary sources of ergothioneine a matter which humans cant make on our o

24、wn.24. What are the findings in paragraph 3 about?A. Diets and lifestyles. B. The percent of MCI.C. The types of mushrooms. D. The benefit of eating mushrooms.25. What can we know about MCI?A It can strengthen memory. B. It can result in language problems.C. It can make people get lost. D. It can le

25、ssen the chance of forgetfulness.26. What is the result if students often eat more mushrooms?A. They will take the exams much more easilyB. Their academic performance improves greatlyC. Their thinking ability is better than the majorityD. They will love communicating with others.27. Where does the t

26、ext most probably appear?A. Scientific fiction. B. An advertisement.C. A science report. D. Adult literature.CSpace Hotel Promises Guests A Truly Out Of This World VacationLooking for a true out of this world vacation? Then you are in luck! On Thursday, April 5, Texas- based start-up Orion Span anno

27、unced they were taking reservations for Aurora （极光）Station, the worlds first luxury(奢侈的） hotel in space, which is expected to launch in 2021 and begin welcoming visitors by 2022.The pill-shaped space station, which begins construction in 2019, will measure 43. 5 feet long and 14. 1 feet wide about t

28、he size of a large private jets cabin when completed. It will accommodate four guests in two private suites and two crew members, most likely former astronauts. Hovering about 200 miles above Earth, Aurora Station will circle the planet once every 90 minutes, enabling guests to enjoy 16 spectacular

29、sunrises and sunsets daily, as well as scores of the breathtaking northern and southern auroras that the hotel is named after.While admiring the beauty of our planet, tourists can eat non-astronaut food and drinks or entertain themselves with playing cards. Those hoping to do something more worthwhi

30、le will be able to engage in astronaut-like experiments such as growing food in a special environment. The Wi-Fi enabled spacecraft will make it easy for guests to share their experienceswith friends and family members on Earth. At the end of the week and half-long vacation, returning guests will be

31、 treated to a special “heros welcome, similar to the one experienced by astronauts returning from a real mission.Before the once in a lifetime trip, guests will have to undergo the three-month-long special training learning how to move in a weightless environment, along with the basics of spacefligh

32、t and orbital mechanics. Also, before you start packing your bags, you will have to pay $9.5 million for the 12-day round-trip vacation.While several companies are planning to build hotels in space, Orion Span hopes to transform sections of used rockets floating in space into hotel rooms, instead of crowding the already messy skies with additional man-made