1、新目标英语八年级上Unit5DoyouwanttowatchagameshowSectionB同步测试新目标英语八年级上Unit 5 Do youwant to watch a game show?Section B同步测试一、根据句意及汉语提示补全单词。1、根据句意及汉语提示补全单词。 (1)If you love a person, whether he is _(富有的)or poor, you will always love him. (2)Her brother took part in the _(军队) (3)Kate likes watching _(卡通片) (4)I do
2、nt like the _(人物)of the movie. (5)Mo Yan is a _(成功的)writer. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。2、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (1)_ (lucky), the recent floods destroyed many farm-house in the south. (2)No one can _ (success) without any hard work. (3)Mary wanted _ (buy) a new puter. (4)We are proud of China for its long history and co
3、lorful _ (culture) (5)Audrey Hepburn was active in the _ (film) industry for nearly 40 years. 三、按括号中的要求改写句子。3、按括号中的要求改写句子。 (1)No one could take the place of her mother.(改为同义句)No one could_. (2)He didnt see anything in her room(改为同义句)He_ in her room. (3)Lets visit my math teacher.(改为同义句)_ _ visiting
4、my math teacher? (4)He doesnt mind Sports News.(对画线部分提问)_ _he _ Sports News? (5)He put his books there this morning.(改为一般疑问句)_he_his books there this morning? 四、用方框内所给短语填空。4、用方框内所给短语填空。be ready to, e out, dress up, take the place of, be famous for(1)Because the new inventions seem to _ every month.
5、(2)Though the girl is very young, she _ herself. (3)Hawaii _ its beautiful beaches. (4)Building the bus was to _ small cars. (5)We must _ help others and make it a habit. 五、单选题5、She says she wants _ young and beautiful. A、isB、areC、to beD、am6、Tom _ stand the boring lessons. I cant stand them _. A、can
6、, tooB、cant, eitherC、doesnt; eitherD、doesnt; too7、What do you think of Cindy?_. A、She loves wearing sunglassesB、She likes reading EnglishC、Shes cute, I like her very muchD、She often goes to school on foot8、Most British high school children _ uniforms at school. A、wearB、dressC、put onD、dress up9、Look!
7、 There is a horse racing program on TV now.Hmm. It _ exciting. A、seemsB、looks likeC、feelsD、seems like六、完形填空10、完形填空 Do you like going to the movies? Most of the 1 in high schools like movies very much. Last Sunday I went to a school and asked some students 2 their favorite movies. 3 of their answers
8、were really interesting. Here are their likes and 4 : Jim, a 5 boy, likes watching thrillers because they are scary 6 exciting. His classmate, Kate, cant stand documentaries. She told me they were 7 parents. But she really likes edies because they are funny. Jack is a big boy. He said he 8 mind docu
9、mentaries. But he doesnt like edies 9 they are boring! And the coolest movies are action movies. Everyone 10 them very much! 1. A. teacherB. studentsC. parentsD. people2. A. aboutB. ofC. atD. from3. A. AnyB. SomeC. LotD. Much4. A. dislikeB. dislikesC. hobbiesD. enjoyments5. A. 13-year-oldB. 13-years
10、-oldC. 11 year oldD. 11-years-old6. A. alsoB. tooC. butD. and7. A. forB. withC. toD. of8. A. cantB. didntC. doesntD. couldnt9. A. soB. whyC. becauseD. before10. A. enjoyB. enjoysC. watchD. watches七、选择适当的句子完成对话。11、选择适当的句子完成对话。A: Where did you go on vacation?B: _A: What do you think of China?B: _A: Do
11、 you like Chinese food?B: Yes, I do. _A: How about Chinese people?B: _A: How was the weather?B: _A. I like it very much.B. They are friendly.C. I went to China.D. I like Sichuan food best.E. It was sunny and windy.八、任务型阅读12、根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 This is Kate Smith. She is 13 years old. She lives in Guangzh
12、ou. She studies in No. 10 Middle School. Her parents work there. They are both English teachers. They are form the UK. She likes eating junk food. She doesnt like playing sports. She has one healthy habit: She sleeps for 9 hours every night. Kate Smith has a brother. His name is Jack Smith. He is 11
13、 years old. He doesnt eat junk food. He likes playing sports. He often runs, plays basketball, and goes swimming. He eats fruit every day. He likes eating vegetables. But he has an unhealthy habit: He sleeps for 6 hours every night. (1)How old is Kate Smith? _ (2)Where does Kate live? _ (3)What does
14、 Kate like eating? _ (4)What does Jack eat every day? _ (5)How many hours does Jack sleep every night? _ 九、书面表达。13、书面表达你喜欢学校生活吗?学校的生活一定很丰富多彩,请以“My School Day”为题,写一篇短文,介绍一下你的学校生活。约30 50词。 答案解析部分一、根据句意及汉语提示补全单词。 1、【答案】(1)rich(2)army(3)cartoons(4)character(5)successful 【解析】【分析】(1)考查形容词;根据汉语提示,可知本题该填ric
15、h。(2)考查可数名词单数;根据汉语提示,可知本题该填army。(3)考查可数名词复数;根据汉语提示,可知本题该填cartoons。(4)考查可数名词单数;根据汉语提示,可知本题该填character。(5)考查形容词;根据汉语提示,可知本题该填successful。【点评】本类题型考查英语单词词义(汉意)的掌握、如1小题,2小题和3小题;3小题和4小题为易错题,学生容易忽视cartoon的复数,4小题的书写也是学生经常出错的单词;5小题考查学生对success的词性转换,success成功(不可数名词)successful 成功的(形容词)successfully 成功地(副词)succee
16、d 成功 (动词);修饰writer需用形容词successful。 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 2、【答案】(1)Unluckily(2)succeed(3)to buy(4)culture(5)film 【解析】【分析】(1)考查副词;句意:不幸,最近的洪水毁坏了南方的许多农房;根据句意义, luck (运气)lucky (幸运的)luckily (幸运地)unluckily(不幸地),本题该填副词unluckily。(2)考查动词原形;句意:没有任何努力工作,没有人能成功;根据句意义,can后面跟动词原形,本题该填succeed。(3)考查动词不定式;句意:玛丽想买一台新电脑;根据句
17、意义,want to do(想做某事),本题该填 to buy。(4)考查不可数名词;句意:我们因中国悠久的历史和灿烂的文化而自豪;根据句意义,culture是不可数名词, 本题该填culture。(5)考查可数名词单数;句意:Audrey Hepburn活跃在近40年电影工业中;根据句意义,film industry电影工业,本题该填film。【点评】本类试题考查学生在语景中运用单词的能力。1小题,在理解句意的基础上判断出洪水带来的灾难,该用副词Unluckily,不要忽视首字母大写;2小题和3小题,考查动词的使用,情态动词can+动原,want to do结构,学生容易答题。4小题和5小题
18、,考查名词的数,culture 不可数名词,,film用作定语用单数形式,学生容易答题。 三、按括号中的要求改写句子。 3、【答案】(1)take;her;mothers;place(2)saw;nothing(3)How/What;about(4)What;does;think of(5)Did;put 【解析】【分析】(1)考查同义句; take the place of sb = take ones place (代替);(2)考查同义句; not.anything可换成nothing;(3)考查同义句; 提建议用语Lets do sth可以换成 how /what about doin
19、g sth?;(4)考查特殊疑问句; 句意:他不介意体育新闻。mind 介意 (动词),表明个人的态度和个人观点, what -think of-?可以问个人观点和态度,he 第三人称单数代词,疑问句需要引入助动词does。(5)考查一般疑问句; 句意:今天上午他把书放在那儿了。根据句意放书动作已经过去,put为过去式,故一般疑问句需要引入助动词did再动词原形put。【点评】本类试题考查学生综合运用语言知识的能力。 四、用方框内所给短语填空。 4、【答案】(1)e out(2)dresses up(3)is famous for(4)take the place of(5)be ready
20、to 【解析】【分析】(1)考查短语动词;句意:因为新的发明似乎每个月都出现。根据句意,本题该填e out。(2)考查短语动词;句意:尽管这个女孩很年轻,但是她自己打扮自己。根据句意,主语she是第三人称单数,谓语动词用动词第三人称单数形式,本题该填dresses up。(3)考查介词短语;句意:夏威夷因为它美丽的海滩而出名。根据句意,本题该填is famous for。(4)考查短语动词;句意:建造公共汽车去代替小车。根据句意,本题该填take the place of。(5)考查固定搭配;句意:我们必须准备帮助他人,并使之成为习惯。根据句意和固定搭配短语be ready to do sth
21、(准备做某事),本题该填be ready to。【点评】本类试题考查语境中正确使用短语的能力。答题时,需注意句意分析,时态要求和短语搭配要求等细节。2小题,学生容易忽视动词第三人称单数形式;1小题,4小题和5小题,容易答题,因为不定式和情态动词must之后用动词原形。 五、单选题 5、【答案】C 【解析】【分析】考查动词不定式作宾语;want to do sth(想做某事),动词不定式作want 宾语。故选to be作want宾语,即答案C。【点评】动词不定式做宾语时常考题型。需要学生平时积累这方面的教材目录:want to do; plan to do; agree to do; try t
22、o do ; need to do; learn to do等,需要了解及物动词+to do (不定式作宾语) 6、【答案】B 【解析】【分析】考查情态动词can和“也”的副词;句意:Tom不能忍受这些无聊的课程,我也不能忍受。根据句意,谓语使用情态动词cant。意思是“也”的副词,too 用于肯定句,放置句末,常用逗号隔开;also 用于肯定句句中;either用于否定句,放置句末,常用逗号隔开。故本题选B。【点评】此题后句cant和句意提示,前句该用情态动词can;这要求学生做题时注意前后句的谓语动词保持一致。学习中多积累知识点,如“也”,too, also, either, as wel
23、l的基本用法和区别。 7、【答案】C 【解析】【分析】考查特殊疑问句What do you think of?(你认为怎么样),通常表达个人的看法,评论和观点。 句意:你认为Cindy 怎么样?她很可爱,我非常喜欢她。A.她喜欢戴太阳镜;B.她喜欢阅读英语。C.她很可爱,我很喜欢她;D.她常常步行上学。只有C表示个人观点,故本题选C 。【点评】What do you think of?是常用的句式,问别人对某事的看法,表述个人观点和态度。这个知识点需要学生掌握和运用。 8、【答案】A 【解析】【分析】考查“穿”的动词辨析;A. wear 穿(加衣物装饰品,表状态)B. dress 穿(加某人,
24、给某人穿衣服,表动作)C. put on 穿上(加衣服,表动作,反义词为take off) D. dress up 打扮;穿盛装;装饰(dress up in +衣服,用打扮,表动作)。句意:大部分英国高中生在校穿校服。根据句意,句中用表状态的动词wear,故选A。【点评】“穿”不同,经常出现在英语试题中,需要重点记忆:wear+衣物/佩饰(状态);dress+人(动作)put on+衣物(动作);be in/dress in +衣物(表状态)。 9、【答案】A 【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析;A. seems 似乎,好象; B. looks like 看起来像; C. feels 感到 D
25、. seems like 似乎像。句意:看,现在电视上有赛马比赛。恩,比赛似乎很精彩。根据句意,本题选A。【点评】系动词的使用需要结合语言情景,如1ook 看起来(和视觉相关)taste吃起来(和味觉相关) smell 闻起来(和嗅觉相关)feel 感觉(和接触相关)sound 听起来(和听觉相关)seem 似乎(和个人感觉判断相关)。 六、完形填空 10、【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)B(4)B(5)A(6)C(7)A(8)B(9)C(10)B 【解析】【分析】(1)考查名词辨析,A. teacher 老师 B. students 学生 C. parents 父母D. people 人;人们
26、。短文第二行可知道作者采访的对象是初中生,故选B。(2)考查介词辨析,ask sb about sth(询问某人关于某事),故选A 。(3)考查代词,some 一些(用于肯定句和陈述句),any一些(用于否定句和疑问句)。句意:他们答案中的一些真的有趣。根据句意,在陈述句中用some,故选B。(4)考查名词辨析,A. dislike 不喜欢(动词;可数名词单数)B. dislikes 不喜欢(动词第三人称单数;可数名词复数) C. hobbies爱好(可数名词复数)D. enjoyments 愉快;快乐(可数名词复数)。句意:以下是他们喜欢和不喜欢。根据句意,本题该选B。(5)考查复合形容词,考查基数词+单数名词+形容词结构,“13岁大的”英文应该是13-year-old,故选A。(6)考查连词辨析,A. also 也(肯定句,句中)
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