语法.docx

1、语法1.过去 (would/should/could/might have done) If (had done)If he had been here then, he would have helped you.WillShallCan May2. 现在If (did; were)(would/should/could/might doIf I had a bike, I would lend it to you.3. 将来If (should do; were to do)would/should/could/might doif I should do / were to do the

2、 experiment, I should do it some way.3.混合If she had worked harder, she should pass the examination.4. 省略倒转Had I a bike, I would lend it to you.Had Were I you, I would not do that.5. 含蓄条件But for your help, we couldnt have succeded.Without, otherwise, but that.若不, he might have killed _ the police arr

3、ived in time.6. 宾语从句虚拟语气Suggest, propose, recommend, move, advise, order, command, decide, agree, insisit, maintain, urge, desire, prefer, require, request, demand, resolve, rule, etc. (should) doI recommend that he should be admitted to college.7. 主语从句It isthat.Appropriate, essential, necessary, vi

4、tal, important, strange, surprising, amazing, odd, ridiculous,.It is suggested that-ableIt is desirable that(Should) doIt is necessary that you (should) attend the meeting.It is strange that he _ without saying goodbyle to me.have left Had left Leftleaves.8. 同位语Suggestion, proposal, recommendation,

5、motion, advise, order, commend, decision, insistence, desire, requirement, request, demand, resolution, rule, .+ that.(should) dowe are going to discusss his suggestion that everyone (should) have a map.9. 表语从句My advice,., is that you (should) listen carefully.10. if onlyDidHad doneIf only he didnt

6、drive so fast!I wish he didnt drive so fast!If only he had accepted everyones advice.I wish he had accepted.11. would rather Would sooner that- would you like him to paint it green?- Id rather /sooner (that )he painted it blue.12. it is time that we played the basketball.It is high time that.13. As

7、ifAs thoughShe felt as if she alone were responsible for it.This device operates / operated as though it had been repaired.14. Lest, for fear that, in case. (Should) doMr. zhang decided to move out for fear that his son should be exposed to harmful influences.He ran fast lest he should miss the trai

8、n.15. 定语从句All that.WhichWho , whom, whoseWhen=on / to/ in/ at/during whichwhere=on/under/ above, to/ in which.why= for which.This is a period when = during which he lived here.This is a place where he was born.That is the reason why he smoked.1) When, while, as soon as, as.2) Where3) In oreder that.

9、, so that, lest.4) Suchthat; sothat.5) Because, as, since= now that= now, as.6) Though, although, even though, even if.7) Asas., not so/asas.,more than.8）if , in case, so long as.Send us message in case you have a diificultry.9As , the way.Please clean the floor the way she does.To doDoing DoneDevel

10、oped countryDeveloping countryBoiling waterBoiled waterThe dress is designed for growing girls.The school hired several retired teachers.A penny saved is a penny earned.He ate up the cake made by his mother.HerhersHer having finished the work, he packed his tools.His work finished, he packed the tools.The work finished, he.The teacher comes in with, a book in his hand.