1、广西桂林市中考英语真题解析版2021年广西桂林市中考英语试卷二、单项选择(每小题1分, 共10分)从各题的A B. C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。12It is good to eat _ apple every day.()Athe Ban Ca13Id like to drink some _ .()Abananas Bwater Cchicken14Lets go shopping for some food._ havent got any meat.()AWe BOur COurs15There is a new TV_ the wall.()Aat Bof Con16Can you
2、play table tennis?Yes,I _ .()Acan Bmust Cmay17Guilin isnt as _ as Beijing.()Abig Bbigger Cbiggest18Look!Some old people _ in the park.()Asings Bsing Care singing19The zebra eats grass,but it _ eat meat.()Adoesnt Bdidnt Cdont20The doctor wanted to know _ this morning.()Awhat did you have Bwhat you ha
3、d Cwhat you have21These great books _ by people all over the world today.()Awere read Bread Care read三、补全对话(每小题5分,共5分)根据对话内容,从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。22(5分)A:Tony,is this a photo of your family?B:(1) A:Who is this man?B:(2) A:What does he do?B:(3) A:Is this your mum?B.(4) A:Where is your mum?B:(5) A.He is a p
4、oliceman.B.Yes,it is.C.Thats my father.D.She is next to my father.E.No,thats my aunt.四、完形填空(每小题10分,共10分)阅读短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。23(10分)Many years ago,I lived in Greece,on a very beautiful island.During my first year.I(1) to the beach for the Labour Day holiday .Greek people celebrate Labour Day on
5、1st May,and it is also a festival to celebrate the beginning of(2) .The sun was shining(3) and the sea was clear blue.I was sitting in a small restaurant by the sea while the cook(4) fish over a fire for lunch.It smelled delicious.There were a lot of local people(5) some tourists .The girls and wome
6、n(6) flowers in their hair.Someone gave a circle of flowers to me.In the afternoon,people played traditional Greek(7) to dance with it on the beach,and I also danced with them(8) the evening.(9) a wonderful day! All the people(10) themselves.I will remember it for ever.(1)A.goB.wentC.have goneD.have
7、 been(2)A.winterB.autumnC.summerD.spring(3)A.brightlyB.brightC.heavyD.heavily(4)A.would cookB.will cookC.is cookingD.was cooking(5)A as soon asB.as well asC.such asD.as(6)A.woreB.washedC.heldD.made(7)A.tennisB.footballC.musicD.games(8)A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.until(9)A.WhatsB.WhatC.HowD.Hows(10)A.enjo
8、yB.enjoyedC.helpD.helped五、阅读理解(第56-60小题,每小题5分:第61-75小题, 每小题5分,共35分)24(5分)Sam goes to a new school in Cambridge now.He is studying some new subjects,like science.It is very difficult.At school ,he can see his friends and talk to them on the Internet.He likes sports.He always play football after schoo
9、l on Mondays.He likes his new school very much.请根据短文内容,判断句子正误,正确的写T,错误的写F。(1)Sam goes to a new school in Cambridge now. (判断对错)(2)Science isnt difficult. (判断对错)(3)At school,Sam cant see his friends on the Internet. (判断对错)(4)Sam always plays football after school on Sundays. (判断对错)(5)Sam likes his new
10、 school very much. (判断对错)25(10分)Betty is studying in a school in Paris now.Lets take a look at her timetable.MondayTuesday8:3010:00HistoryRoom 30210:20 12:00FrenchRoom 104ArtRoom 20513:00 14:40MathsRoom 30115:00 17:00A Pop Music ConcertThe school hallA Rock Music ConcertThe school gym(1)What lesson
11、does Betty have on Monday morning? A.History.B.Art.C.Music.D.Maths.(2)Where does Betty have French lesson? A.In Room 205.B.In Room 104.C.In Room 302.D.In Room 301.(3)What time does Betty have maths lesson at? A.8:3010:00B.10:2012:00C.13:0014:40D.15.0017:00(4)When is the pop music concert? A.On Monda
12、y morning.B.On Monday afternoon.C.On Tuesday morning.D.On Tuesday afternoon.(5)Where is the rock music concert? A.In Room 205.B.In Room 301.C.In the school hall.D.In the school gym.26(10分)Mr Green is a doctor,and he is usually very busy.One day,it was his son,Bills birthday.It was half past five in
13、the afternoon.Bill was watching TV on the sofa when his father went back home from work. Hello,Dad. Bill said to his dear father. Dear,happy birthday to you!I want to give a present to you.Here is fifty dollars ,you can buy some books.I know you like reading. Mr.Green said to his son. Thank you very
14、 much,Dad said Bill happily. Then Bill went out of the house with the money.About fifteen minutes later,he went back home with nothing. Where are the books? Mr Green asked. I didnt go to the bookstore.I went to Mr.Smiths house.I gave the money to his son ,Bob.He wants to buy some toys but his family
15、 is too poor. said the boy. Mr Green held his son into his arms and said, You are a good boy.Im proud of you.根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。(1)Mr.Green works .A.in a hospitalB.in a bookstoreC.in a toy shopD.in a factory(2)One day,Mr.Green went back home while his son .A.was watching TVB.was eating somethingC.was rea
16、ding a bookD.was playing with Bob(3)Mr.Green gave fifty dollars to Bill to .A.give it to Mr.SmithB.give it to BobC.buy some toysD.buy some books(4)Bill is according to the passage.A.cleverB.helpfulC.patientD.brave(5)We can learn from the passage that .A.Mr.Green bought Bill a Christmas presentB.Bill
17、 bought some booksC.Mr.Smith wanted to buy some toysD.Mr.Green was pleased with his son27(10分)Water is important to all living things but some areas in the world are short of water a lot.So we should try to protect and save water. A group of students from Zhejiang University have successfully develo
18、ped anair handwashing machine.The machine uses an infrared ray induction system (红外线感应系统),which can feel the presence of our hands.If it feels there are hands,the water with the air will come from the tap.And it has been proven that it is nearly as effective as traditional handwashing.It uses only t
19、en percent of the water that regular handwashing does.The students have even set up a company to introduce the product to the public. Li Qizhang,a member of the team that developed the machine,told a reporter that a model of their machine had already been placed in a classroom building at the univer
20、sity and it worked very well. In 2014,a student called Chen Puyang first thought of the idea while he was washing his hands.Washing ones hands uses a lot of water,Chen thought.Would it be possible to replace the water with air? Others may not give the question a second thought.However,for Chen and L
21、i,who were studying fluid mechanics (流体力学) at the time,this was considered to be an excellent idea. Soon,Chen,Li and several classmates started on the project.After a year of research,the team cam up with a gravitydriven (重力驱动) handwashing machine successfully.根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。(1)The underlined wordspr
22、esence means in paragraph 2.A.形状B.存在C.距离D.影响(2)The underlined sentence in the 4th paragraph means .A.other people may no spend a second thinking about the question againB.other people may think it is impossible to use air instead of waterC.other people may not think or worry about the question allD.
23、other people may think there is no answer to the question(3)We can infer from the passage that .A.the air handwashing machine will be expensiveB.you can wash your hands clean without any electricityC.you can buy the air hand washing machine in the shop nowD.the students developed the machine by the
24、knowledge of fluid mechanics(4)Which of the following is TRUE about theair handwashing machine? A.A company was set up to produce the machine.B.It doesnt need any water when you wash your hand.C.It was invented by two students from Zhejiang University.D.The idea of the machine came to Chens mind in
25、a sudden.(5)Compared with the air handwashing machine,how much water can be wasted by regular handwashing? A.Only ten percent of the water.B.About twenty percent of the water.C.About ninety percent of the water.D.A hundred percent of the water.六、词汇运用(每小题5分,共15分)A.选词填空,请从方框中选出最佳选项补全短文。28(5分)从方框中选出最佳选
26、项补全短文。A.home B.schools C.by D.happy E.haveIn the future,maybe there wont be any(1) .Students will study at(2) .They willuse computers to (3) lessons on the Internet.They can ask their teachers questions(4) email.But they wont be(5) because they cant make friends at home.B.单词填空,根据中文或首字母提示,写出单词在句中的正确形
27、式,每空填一词,请将单词完整地写在答题卡上。29He is a (仔细的;认真的) boy.30His (能力)in swimming was noticed by the coach.31She plays the piano (好)than Sam does.32Her home is the closest to school,so she often (走路) to school.33The spaceship has already (着陆,降落) on the moon.34This weeks match is more b than last weeks.35Teahouse
28、is one of Lao Shes most famous p .36He is so clever that he can work out the problem e .37You f when you move down quickly to the ground.38Daming was sad because he wasnt c for the school basketball team.七、书面表达(共15分)39(15分)2021年5月22日,世界杂交水稻之父袁隆平因病在湖南长沙逝世,巨星顾落,举世皆哀,人们纷纷以各种不同的方式来纪念这位伟大的科学家。请根据下对表格提示,以
29、The greatest hero in my heartYuan Longping为题,写一篇英文短文简单介绍袁隆平院士的生平事迹。Facts about his life生平事迹1930 be born,in Beijing;1964 start a special study about rice;1974 develop a new kind of rice;1980 begin to help people grow more rice,not only.but also.,China,many other areas around the world;2021 die,in Cha
30、ngsha;.Contributions成就贡献solve,the problem of food,for millions of people,call,thefather of hybrid rice; (杂交水稻之父)One of the best ways to remember him纪念他最好的方式之一should,save food,never waste any food写作要求1.短文应包括以上信息,为使行文连贯可适当增加细节。2.文章词数在90词左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。3.文中不得出现涉及考生真实信息的人名、地名或校名。The greatest hero in my heartYuan Longping Yuan Longping is the greatest hero in my heart._2021年
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