1、山西省中考英语试题2020年山西省中考英语试题笔试部分(共100 分)一、单项选择(每小题1 分, 共10 分)()21、 can help us keep fit and have fun、A、 WeB、 YouC、 They()22、 You cant decide whether or not you like something until you try it, its important to try something new、A、 butB、 orC、 so()23、 Parents should let children home and find more about th
2、e world、After all, birds should fly freely in the sky、A、 leaveB、 enterC、 reach()24、 When we read a piece of news online, wed better make sure its before sending it to others、 If not, we may spread something bad、A、 trueB、 specialC、 strange()25、 To keep our city beautiful, the are always very busy in
3、the streets、We shouldnt throw rubbish everywhere、A、 policemenB、 cleanersC、 drivers ()26、 Great! We will hold many activities to celebrate it 、A、 wiselyB、 warmlyC、 simply()27、 Fighting for your dream is like climbing a mountain、 Whatever difficulties you meet, dont 、 Just move on、A、 set offB、 come ou
4、tC、 give up()28、 Change the information you read into a mind map、 , you can remember it well and think of it later easily、A、 In this wayB、 At the same timeC、 On the other hand ()()29、 How I a chance to have a chance to have a trip! I cant wait、A、 am worried aboutB、 am thirsty forC、 am good at()30、 T
5、hey can tell parents where their children are、A、 who invented themB、 what they are used forC 、 when students wear them六、补全对话 (每小题1 分,共5 分)下面是手机群聊的界面,请根据聊天内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。31、32、 33、 34、 35、 七、完形填空(每小题1 分,共8 分)请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,找出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该
6、项涂黑。A、 When is it?B、 Im afraid not、C、 Youre welcome、D、 What are you doing?E、 Are you going to see it?F、 Im so proud of our hometown、G、 But you can watch it on your phone、Grass is, of course a plant which grows in the field; a plant which some kinds of animals like to eat、 When there has been plenty
7、of36、 , the grass is green、 When the weather has been dry, the grass is brown、 Animals like to eat grass when it is37、 and fresh、 And if the grass in one place is greener than the rest, animals38、 to eat that grass、 An animal in a field may look over the fence(篱笆)into the next field, where perhaps t
8、here are no animals and grass in the field39、 greener、 But if the animal could get into the field, it would find that the grass is really the same、 It just seems better from a distance(远处)、 So thats the40、 of the expression “The grass is greener on the other side of the fence、”We sometimes only say
9、“The grass is41、greener on the other side、” We use the expression to describe the situationDONT FORGET! ()49、 How does the writer celebrate Mothers Day this year?A、 He calls his mom、B、 He send his mom a card、C、 He visits home to see his mom、()50、 What might the underlined phrase “figure out” means?A
10、、 弄清楚B、 预 料到C、 归纳出()51、Why did the writer begin to expect Mothers Day?A、 Because he missed his mom far in the United States、B、 Because he wanted to spend more time with his mom、C、 Because he realized he had got much care from his mom、 ()52、 What is the purpose of the passage?A、 To explain why there
11、isnt a Childrens DayB、 To advise us not to forget o keep our own promises、C、 To remind us to remember the love mom has given us、 ()53、 Which is the best title for the passage?A、 An Interesting TalkB、 An Important Day C、 An Expensive Gift(C)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选
12、项中有一项为多余项。Weve heard about several “poor students” in the past year、 Cui Qingtao, a student from Yunnan, working with his parents on a building site when he got an admission letter(录取通知书)from Peking University、54、 She is a student form Hebei、 She was doing her part-time job in a different city when
13、her family got her admission letter from Peking University、55、 For example, they are all strong and optimistic (乐观的)、 Li Enhui said in an interview, “As long as we are alive, there are no problems that cannot be solved, and many people dont have my experiences、56、 ” Such an idea makes many adults fe
14、el embarrassed、 He refused to accept donation money and decided to make money by himself、 This is also the common thing that “poor students” have、Whatever kind of values you hold, such personalities( 品 格 )are necessary for growth、57、 Not everything goes well all the time、 Only being strong and optim
15、istic, can one go through difficulties、 In fact, living in poor families doesnt promise such good personalities, and living in happiness doesnt promise optimistic attitudes(态度)、 We like such “poor students” because they are strong and optimistic、For them, few can choose their lifestyles、58、 Thats wh
16、y they are highly praised、 Every one of us should learn from them、A、 Life is full of ups and downs、B、 A girl named Wang Xinyi is another example、C、 “Poor students” are usually hard-working and caring、D、 And these experiences make me grow and become better、E、 Born in poor families, these students hav
17、e a lot in common、F、 However, all of them can choose their attitudes towards life、54、 55、 56、 57、 58、 (D)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词,并写在答题卡相应位置上。每空一词As the proverb says, “Your tongue has the power of life and death、” This means that your words have power to finally cause things to happen, ev
18、en life or death、We may all experience the power of words in our life, even when we were very young、 A child is blamed ( 责 备 )by teachers or parents, and after that, he might probably think of himself as a bad child、 Most kids have that experience、 They say it is important to praise children four ti
19、mes for each negative ( 负 面 的 )word、 Blaming will make things worse, while positive words are helpful especially when being in trouble or in need、 When we fail theexam, encouraging words from our teachers or parents make us work harder at our lessons、 Encouraging words can go quite a long way、 They
20、lift people up、 For example,encouraging words to someone who is sad can help them make it through the day、 Words can have a powerful effect on your brain、 And it will in turn ( 相 应 地 )have a great influence on your action、Everything you do depends on what you choose to do、 Its not your parents, your
21、 past relationships or your job, but you and only you that are responsible for every goal you set、 If you have dreams in life, write them down and speak them out、 Your words are likely to bring you out something amazing、The Power of WordsYour words have power to finally cause things to happen, even
22、life or death、Example159、 being blamed, a child may probably think of himself as a bad child、Example2Encouraging words make students who cant60、 the exam work harder at lessons、Example3Encouraging words help61、people make it through the day、l Words have a powerful effect on your brain, and in turn i
23、t influences your action62、 、l Everything you do depends on the63、 you make、Your words are likely to bring out something amazing、59、 60、 61、62、 63、 (E)请阅读下面图文内容,按要求完成所给任务,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。In a school, you may hear a student saying in Chinese,“我对汉语很感兴趣。“ but youre not in China、 Youre in a foreign coun
24、try、 Like the student, many foreigners are learning Chinese、 But its not easy、 The Chinese use a different character( 汉 字 )for each word、 People have to memorize about600 characters before they can do even basic reading and writing、 For foreigners, its hard to memorize them、 And the following chart
25、shows the top3 difficulties for foreigners while learning Chinese、l Writing Chinese charactersl Understanding the same word in different sentencesl Reading Chinese poemsApril20 Chinese Language DayAs one of the six official working languages of the United Nations(UN)(联合国), Chinese Language Day has b
26、een celebrated since全文结束、 The UN holds colorfulactivities on this day、 This helps spread Chinese and Chinese culture、However, Chinese is more popular around the world today、 The long history and colorful culture of China attract many foreigners to learn Chinese、 With the rapid development, China is
27、staying ahead in many fields and is playing its role in the world、 Chinese is becoming a global (全球的)language and its popularity has risen around the world、 Many countries set up Chinese courses in their schools、For example, in the UK, students used to choose between Spanish, Latin, French and other
28、 foreign languages、 But now schools encourage their students to study Chinese、 The increase in popularity of Chinese has been surprising、1031 people took Chinese language exams in2001, and the number was2062 last year, while2561 people chose Spanish、 Its predicted that studying Chinese in the UK cou
29、ld overtake (超过)Spanish in less than five years、Just like the foreigners do, we also learn foreign languages、 Different languages carry different cultures、 So exchanges are necessary、 By learning a foreign language, we not only have a useful tool of communicating, but experience a new culture, whats
30、 more important, learning a foreign language well will help us tell our own stories to the world64、 Please translate the underlined sentence into English、_65、 According to the passage, why is it difficult for foreigners to learn Chinese?_66、 Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese、_67、
31、 How does the UN celebrates Chinese Language Day?_68、 Compared with2001, how many more people took Chinese language exams in the UK last year? What does the result tell us?_69、 What can you do by learning a foreign language?九、词语运用(每小题1 分, 共10 分)withoutdifferentachieveresultexcitingreturnquickwhichbytakeHerule请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。As a famous piano
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