北京大学汉硕考研真题历年分数线高分课程班图文.docx

1、北京大学汉硕考研真题历年分数线高分课程班图文 北京大学汉语国际教育硕士专业考研复习必备资料-育明考研考博一、北京大学汉语国际教育硕士考研招生报考统计(育明考博辅导中心专业招生人数初试科目复试科目汉语国际教育硕士年份录取人数复试人数101思想政治理论201英语一或202俄语或203日语或254德语354汉语基础445汉语国际教育基础专业课:面试外语测试:面试2014年21人31人2015年16人21人2016年15人育明考研考博辅导中心张老师解析:1、北京大学汉语国际教育硕士专业考研的报录比平均在5:1左右(竞争较激烈2、专业课:面试,考生提前准备5-8分钟,然后当场回答复试专家组专家的问题,面

2、试时间每人20分钟;外语测试:面试,复a试专家组专家对考生进行外语听说能力的现场测试,测试时间每人5-7分钟。3、专业课考核目标:(1汉语普通话能力;(2汉语言文字学知识及语言现象分析;(3中华文化、文学常识;(4教师潜质与综合素质考察。4、初试成绩占总成绩的70%,复试成绩占总成绩的30%;总成绩=初试权重初试各门总成绩/5+复试成绩复试权重+外语测试成绩(换算成3分制。5、初试公共课拉开的分差较小,两门专业课拉开的分差非常大。要进入复试就必须在两门专业课中取得较高的分数。专业课的复习备考中“信息”和“方向”比单纯的时间投入和努力程度更重要。育明教育针对北京大学汉语国际教育硕士考研开设的辅导

3、课程有:专业课课程班复试保过班高端协议班。每年专业课课程班的平均通过率都在80%以上。根植育明学校从2006年开始积累的深厚高校资源,整合利用历届育明优秀学员的成功经验与高分资料,为每一位学员构建考研成功的基础保障。(北大汉语国际教育硕士考研资料获取、课程咨询育明教育张老师叩叩:七七二六、七八、五三七二、北京大学汉语国际教育硕士考研复试分数线(育明考博辅导中心年份政治英语汉语基础汉语国际教育基础总分2014年50分50分90分90分345分2015年50分50分90分90分350分2016年50分50分90分90分350分(北大汉语国际教育硕士考研资料获取、课程咨询育明教育张老师叩叩:七七二六

4、、七八、五三七三、北京大学汉语国际教育硕士考研专业课参考书(育明考博辅导中心 北大“汉语基础”核心书目重要性书名编著者出版社现代汉语(增订本北大现代汉语教研室商务印书馆现代汉语(增订五版黄伯荣、廖序东高等教育出版社语言学纲要(修订版叶蜚声、徐通锵北京大学出版社古代汉语(修订本郭锡良等商务印书馆北大“汉语基础”扩充书目重要性书名编著者出版社现代汉语教学与自学参考(增订五版黄伯荣、廖序东高等教育出版社语法讲义语法答问朱德熙商务印书馆现代汉语语法研究教程(第四版陆俭明北京大学出版社语音学教程(增订版林焘、王理嘉北京大学出版社现代汉语词汇(增订本符淮青北京大学出版社对外汉语教学语法释疑201例彭小川等

5、商务印书馆对外汉语常用词语对比例释卢福波北京语言大学出版社汉语病句辨析九百例程美珍华语教学出版社北大“汉语国际教育基础”核心书目重要性书名编著者出版社中国文化要略(第3版程裕祯外语教学与研究出版社中国文化要略(第3版所附考研笔记程裕祯外语教学与研究出版社外国文化史孟昭毅、曾艳兵北京大学出版社西方文化常识千讲崔晟、王飞鸿吉林大学出版社跨文化交际学概论胡文仲外语教学与研究出版社对外汉语教育学引论刘珣北京语言大学出版社当代教育心理学(第2版陈琦、刘儒德北京师范大学出版社北大“汉语国际教育基础”扩充书目重要性书名编著者出版社中国古代文化史(插图本阴法鲁、许树安、刘玉才北京大学出版社中国文学史(第三版袁

6、行霈等高等教育出版社 中国现代文学三十年(修订本钱理群等北京大学出版社中国当代文学概观(第三版张钟等北京大学出版社世界文化通论马树德商务印书馆世界文学简史(修订版李明滨北京大学出版社世界汉语教育史张西平商务印书馆近代中外文化交流史王介南书海出版社跨文化交际概论及其学习指导吴为善、严慧仙商务印书馆对外汉语教学入门(第二版周小兵中山大学出版社第二语言习得导论刘颂浩世界图书出版公司国际汉语教学案例与分析朱勇高等教育出版社育明考研考博辅导中心张老师解析:1、参考书是理论知识建立所需的载体,如何从参考书抓取核心书目,从核心书目中遴选出重点章节常考的考点,如何高效的研读参考书、建立参考书框架,如何灵活运用

7、参考书中的知识内容来答题,是考生复习的第一阶段最需完成的任务。2、专业知识的来源也不能局限于对参考书的研读,整个的备考当中考生还需要阅读大量的paper,读哪一些、怎么去读、读完之后应该怎么做,这些也会直接影响到考生的分数。(北大汉语国际教育硕士考研资料获取、课程咨询育明教育张老师叩叩:七七二六、七八、五三七四、2015年考研英语(一真题完整版Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text.Choose the best word(sfor each numbered blank and mark A,B, C or D o

8、n ANSWER SHEET.(10pointsThough not biologically related,friends are as“related”as fourth cousins,sharing about1%of genes.That is_(1_a study,published from the University of California and Yale University in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,has_(2_.The study is a genome-wide analys

9、is conducted_(3_1,932unique subjects which_(4_pairs of unrelated friends and unrelated strangers.The same people were used in both_(5_.While1%may seem_(6_,it is not so to a geneticist.As James Fowler,professor of medical genetics at UC San Diego,says,“Most people do not even_(7_their fourth cousins

10、but somehow manage to select as friends the people who_(8_our kin.” The study_(9_found that the genes for smell were something shared in friends but not genes for immunity.Why this similarity exists in smell genes is difficult to explain,for now,_(10_,as the team suggests,it draws us to similar envi

11、ronments but there is more_(11_it. There could be many mechanisms working together that_(12_us in choosing genetically similar friends_(13_”functional Kinship”of being friends with_(14_!One of the remarkable findings of the study was the similar genes seem to beevolution_(15_than other genes Studyin

12、g this could help_(16_why human evolution picked pace in the last30,000years,with social environment being a major_(17_factor.The findings do not simply explain peoples_(18_to befriend those ofsimilar_(19_backgrounds,say the researchers.Though all the subjects were drawn from a population of Europea

13、n extraction,care was taken to_(20_that all subjects,friends and strangers,were taken from the same population.1.AwhenBwhyChowDwhat2.AdefendedBconcludedCwithdrawnDadvised3.AforBwithConDby4.AcomparedBsoughtCseparatedDconnected5.AtestsBobjectsCsamplesDexamples6.AinsignificantBunexpectedCunbelievableDi

14、ncredible7.AvisitBmissCseekDknow8.AresembleBinfluenceCfavorDsurpass9.AagainBalsoCinsteadDthus10.AMeanwhileBFurthermoreCLikewiseDPerhaps11.AaboutBtoCfromDlike12.AdriveBobserveCconfuseDlimit13.Aaccording toBrather thanCregardless ofDalong with14.AchancesBresponsesCmissionsDbenefits15.AlaterBslowerCfas

15、terDearlier 16.AforecastBrememberCunderstandDexpress17.AunpredictableBcontributoryCcontrollableDdisruptive18.AendeavorBdecisionCarrangementDtendency19.ApoliticalBreligiousCethnicDeconomic20.AseeBshowCproveDtellSection II Reading ComprehensionSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the

16、following four texts.Answer the questions below each text by choosing A,B, C or D.Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET.(40pointsText1King Juan Carlos of Spain once insisted“kings dont abdicate,they dare in their sleep.”But embarrassing scandals and the popularity of the republican left in the recentEur

17、o-elections have forced him to eat his words and stand down.So,does the Spanish crisis suggest that monarchy is seeing its last days?Does that mean the writing is on the wall for all European royals,with their magnificent uniforms and majestic lifestyle?The Spanish case provides arguments both for a

18、nd against monarchy.When public opinion is particularly polarised,as it was following the end of the Franco regime,monarchs can rise above“mere”politics and“embody”a spirit of national unity.It is this apparent transcendence of politics that explains monarchscontinuing popularity polarized.And also,

19、the Middle East excepted,Europe is the most monarch-infested region in the world,with10kingdoms(not counting Vatican City and Andorra.But unlike their absolutist counterparts in the Gulf and Asia,most royal families have survived because they allow voters to avoid the difficult search for a non-cont

20、roversial but respected public figure. Even so,kings and queens undoubtedly have a downside.Symbolic of national unity as they claim to be,their very historyand sometimes the way they behave todayembodies outdated and indefensible privileges and inequalities.At a time when Thomas Piketty and other e

21、conomists are warning of rising inequality and the increasing power of inherited wealth, it is bizarre that wealthy aristocratic families should still be the symbolic heart of modern democratic states.The most successful monarchies strive to abandon or hide their old aristocratic ways. Princes and p

22、rincesses have day-jobs and ride bicycles,not horses(or helicopters.Even so,these are wealthy families who party with the international1%,and media intrusiveness makes it increasingly difficult to maintain the right image.While Europes monarchies will no doubt be smart enough to survive for some tim

23、e to come, it is the British royals who have most to fear from the Spanish example.It is only the Queen who has preserved the monarchys reputation with her rather ordinary (if well-heeledgranny style.The danger will come with Charles,who has both an expensive taste of lifestyle and a pretty hierarch

24、ical view of the world.He has failed to understand that monarchies have largely survived because they provide a serviceas non-controversial and non-political heads of state.Charles ought to know that as English history shows,it is kings,not republicans,who are the monarchys worst enemies.21.Accordin

25、g to the first two Paragraphs,King Juan Carlos of SpainAused turn enjoy high public supportBwas unpopular among European royalsCcased his relationship with his rivalsDended his reign in embarrassment22.Monarchs are kept as heads of state in Europe mostlyAowing to their undoubted and respectable stat

26、usBto achieve a balance between tradition and realityCto give voter more public figures to look up toDdue to their everlasting political embodiment 23.Which of the following is shown to be odd,according to Paragraph4?AAristocratsexcessive reliance on inherited wealthBThe role of the nobility in mode

27、rn democraciesCThe simple lifestyle of the aristocratic familiesDThe nobilitys adherence to their privileges24.The British royals“have most to fear”because CharlesAtakes a rough line on political issuesBfails to change his lifestyle as advisedCtakes republicans as his potential alliesDfails to adapt

28、 himself to his future role25.Which of the following is the best title of the text?ACarlos,Glory and Disgrace CombinedBCharles,Anxious to Succeed to the ThroneCCarlos,a Lesson for All European MonarchsDCharles,Slow to React to the Coming ThreatsTEXT2Just how much does the Constitution protect your d

29、igital data?The Supreme Cpurt will now consider whether police can search the contents of a mobile phone without a warrant if the phone is on or around a person during an arrest.California has asked the justices to refrain from a sweeping ruling,particularly one that upsets the old assumptions that

30、authorities may search through the possessions of suspects at the time of their arrest.It is hard,the state argues,for judges to assess the implications of new and rapidly changing technologies.The court would be recklessly modest if it followed Californias advice.Enough of the implications are discernable,even obvious,so that the justice can and should provide updated guidelines to police,lawyers and defendants. They should start by discarding Californias lame argument that exploring the contents of a smartphone-a vast storehouse of digital information is