学年八年级下学期期末测试题人教新目标版含答案.docx

1、学年八年级下学期期末测试题人教新目标版含答案人教版新目标八年级下期末英语试题（含答案和听力材料）（全卷共八个大题满分：150分考试时间：100分钟）注意：全卷分为第I卷和第II卷，第I卷的答案做在答题卡上，第II卷的答案做在第II卷试卷上。第卷（共100分）听力测试。（共30分）第一节（每小题1. 5分，共7.5分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1. A. She went to JapanB. She has a sore throatC . She is ten years old.2. A. Sorry, I wo

2、nt.B.Excuse me.C.With pleasure.3. A. For three years.B. In an hour.C. Twice a month.4. A. What should I do?B. I like them.C. Of course .5. A. Sorry.B. Thank you.C. I dont know.第二节（每小题1. 5分，共7.5分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。6 A. Sleeping Beauty.B. The story of ChangeC. A stor

3、y about David.7. A. LiLeis bag.B.Toms bag.C. Toms sisters bag.8. A. Twotimes .B. Never.C. Once.9. A. Sports.B. Food.C. Festivals.10. A. In the countryside.B. In the mountainC.In the city第三节（每小题1. 5分，共7.5分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。11. Howmanykindsofpaperaretheretoday?A. Sev

4、en thousand B. Seven hundredC. Less than seven thousand12. What spapermadefrom ?A. Trees,rice, grass andother plants.B. Rice, cotton(棉花),treesandotherplants.C. Cotton,rice,treesandothergrass.13. Whenwaspaperinvented ?A. Beforethesecondcentury.B. Inthethirdcentury.C. Inthesecondcentury.14.Whendidthe

5、foreign countriesknowhowtomakepaper?A. After the warB. During the warC.In the nineteenth century.15Whichcountrysscientistinventedpaper ?A Japanese scientistB American scientistCChinesescientist.第四节（每小题1. 5分，共7.5分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。16. Thenewteachingbuildingstands _.

6、A. near the playgroundB. in our schoolC. near the library building17. Therere _ labs (实验室) in our school.A. twoB. threeC. four18. Theschoollibrariesare _ .A. inanotherbuilding.B. intheleftofthebuilding.C. intheeastpartofthebuilding.19. TheGradeThreeteachersofficeinon _ floor.A fifthBfourthCthird20.

7、Theresa_ infrontof the newbuilding.A. gardenB. playgroundC. market.单项选择。（每小题1分，共20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的标号涂黑。21. Whats_withher ?A thewrongBthematterCmatterDtrouble22. Maryhurtherself,_?AdidntsheBdont sheCdoesnt sheD didnt herself23. Theyfound_difficulttopasstheexam.AitsBitCthatDth

8、em24. Couldyouswimwhenyouwere10yearsold ?AYes, I can .BYes, I could.CYes, Icant. DNo, Icould.25. Thedictionarybelongsto_.AIBmyCmineDme26. The little girl was crying because her mother didnt allow her _ the ice-cream.A. eatB. eatsC. to eatD. ate27. Theideasthathecameupwith_outfine.AworkingBworksCtowo

9、rkDworked28. Theoldmanlives_buthedoesntfeel_.Alonely , alone B alone, lonely C alone,alone Dlonely,along29. NeitherTomnorI_ goingtoseethefilm.AareBisCamDbe30. LarrycansingthisJapanesesong._.ASocanTomBSoTomcanCNeithercanTomDEithercanTom31. Sheistall_herhusbandisshort.AwhenBwhileCsoDbecause32. Chinaan

10、dIndiaare_countries，butAmericaisa _ country.Adevelop, developmentBdeveloping,developedCdeveloped, developingDdevelopmentdevelop33. Thegovernment (政府)providedsomefoodandtents _thepeopleinthedisaster .(灾难)AtoBwithCforDoff34. Couldyoutellme_Awheredoeshelive .Bwherehelives.Cwherehelives?Dwheredoeshelive

11、 ?35. She wasdoingsomecleaning _ her mother camein.AwhenBwhileCafterDbecause36. Both his parents look sad. Maybe they _whats happened to him .knew.have known.must known. will know37. Jane has _ to Beijng. She will come back tomorrow.A. beenB. goneC. wentD. never been38. Itsstupid_youtosayso.AofBtoCf

12、orDat39. Franceis_ Europeancountry.AanBaCDoneof40. Shewillgiveyouacallassoonasshe_ Shanghainextweek.AreachBwillreachCreachesDreached.完型填空。（每小题2分，共20分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。Do you know the Inuit (因纳特人)？Let me tell you something abouttheir41.The Inuit live near the Nort

13、h Pole (北极).There are only two seasonsthere: Winter and summer. There is no spring42autumn there.The winter nights are long. You cant43the sun for more than two months, even at noon. The summer days are long.For more than two months, the sun never44and there is no night.Inuit have45clothes. They mak

14、e their clothes with the skins of animals. From the skins they make coats, caps and46. Near theNorth Pole trees cant grow, for it is too cold there. The Inuit47maketheir houses with skins, stones or snow. When they48in a stormand cant get back home, they make houses of snow. They leave these snowhou

15、ses when the storm is49.Life is hard for the Inuit, but they still50to live there.41AlivesBlifesClivingDlive42AnotBorCandDneither43AseeBwatchClookDlookat44ArisesBgoesupCrisesupDgoesdown45ApoorBsolid (结实的)C warmDcold46AfoodBdrinksCmedicineDshoes47AwillBshouldCneverDhaveto48AgooutBgo overCgoonDgoup49A

16、overBfinishedCendedDintheend50AenjoyBlikeCwish DhopeIV.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案号涂黑。AIt was Monday. Mrs. Smiths dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house.Considering that there was no better way. Mrs. Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following

17、words on it:“Give my dog half a pound(磅) of meat.”Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently:“Take this to the butcher (屠夫), and hes going to give you your lunch today.”Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butchers. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it

18、 carefully, recognized that it was really the ladys handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up at once.At noon, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more.The

19、 next day, the dog came again exactly at noon. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers (顾客).But, the dog came again at four oclock. And the same thing h

20、appened once again. To the butchers more surprise, it came for the third time at six oclock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said to himself,“This is a small dog. Why does Mrs. Smith give it so much meat to eat today?”Looking at the piece of paper, he f

21、ound that there were not any words on it!51. Mrs. Smith treated her little dog quite_ .A. cruelly（残忍地）B. fairly (公正地) C. kindly D.unfriendly52. It seemed that the dog knew well that the paper Mrs. Smith gave it .A. might do it much harm（害处）. B. could do it much goodC. would help the butcherD. was wo

22、rth（值）many pounds53. The butcher did not give any meat to the dog .A. before he felt sure that the words were really written by Mrs SmithB. when he found that the words on the paper were not clearC. because he had sold out all the meat in his shopD. until he was paid enough by Mrs. Smith54. From its

23、 experience, the dog found that .A. only the paper with Mrs. Smiths words on it could bring it meatB. the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw itC. Mrs. Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcherD. a piece of paper could bring it half a pound of meat55. At the end of the story

24、, youll find that .A. the dog was clever enough to write on the paperB. the dog dared not（不敢）go to the butchers any moreC. the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dogD. the butcher found himself cheated (被骗) by the clever animalBMost people have flown a kite or have seen one ride and dip(下降

25、) in strong spring wind. Not so many people know that kites were first made in China thousands of years ago. The ancient (古代的) Chinese were making and flying kites even before they were writing.A long time ago, the Chinese made kites to use in wars. They would fly these war kites in the dark. The ki

26、tes were fixed (固定) so that they made strange sounds. Men who were at war with them would hear these sounds and run away. They thought those strange sounds were made by gods(神) in the sky.The ancient Chinese also flew kites to bring good luck and to make their crops(农作物) grow rich and tall. Sometime

27、s they tied long strings (细绳) and hooks (钩) to their kites. Then they would fly the kites over water, letting the hooks hang down to catch fish.The Chinese use sticks(树枝), strings(线) and paper for their kites. Some of these kites look like animals or trees. Others look like birds or houses.56. The main idea of t