普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题新Ⅰ卷含.docx

1、普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题新卷含2020 年一般高等学校招生全国一致考试英语（课标卷 I ）注意事项：1. 本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分。第 I 卷 1 至 13 页，第 II 卷 14至 16页。2.答题前，考生务势必自己的姓名、准考据号填写在本试卷相应的地点。3.所有答案在答题卡上达成，答在本试卷上无效。4.第 I 卷听力部分满分 30 分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时供应给高校作参照。5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第 I 卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答

2、案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下边 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项， 并标在试卷的相应地点。 听完每段对话后， 你都有 10 称钟的时间来回答相关小题如阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例： How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是 C。1. What does the man want to do?A. Take photos. B. Buy a camera. C. Help thewoman.2. What are the s

3、peakers talking aboutA. A noisy night. B. Their life in town. C. A place ofliving.3. Where is the man now?A. On his way. B. In a restaurant.4. What will Celia do?A. Find a player. B. Watch a game.basketball.5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. Saturday. B. Sunday.C. At homeC.C. Mon

4、day.Play第二节（共15 小题：每题1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下边5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段资料，回答 6、7 题。6.What is Sara going to do?A. Buy John a gift.B. Give John a surprise.C.InviteJohn to France.7.What does the man think of S

5、aras plan?A. Funny.B. Exciting.C. Strange.听第 7 段资料，回答第8、9 题。8.Why does Diana say sorry to peter?A.She has to give up her travel pan.B.She wants to visit another city.C.She needs to put off her test.9.What does Diana want Peter to do?A.Help her with her study.B.Take a book to her friend.C.Teach a geo

6、graphy lesson.听第 8 段资料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.Why does the man call the woman?A.To tell her about her new job.B.To ask about her job program.C.To plan a meeting with her.11.Who needs a new flat?A. Alex. B. Andrea. C. Miranda.12. Where is the woman now?A. In Baltimore. B. In New York. C. In Avon.听第 9 段资料，回

7、答第 13 至 16 题。13.What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant?A.Where the restaurant is.B.Whether the prices are low.C.How well the food is prepared.14.When did Jan begin to write for a magazine?A.After he came back to Sweden.B.Before he went to the United States.C.As soon as he

8、got his first job in 1982.15.What may Jan do to find a good restaurant?A.Talk to people in the street.B.Speak to taxi drivers.C.Ask hotel clerks.16.What do we know about Jan?A.He cooks for a restaurant.B.He travels a lot of his work.C.He prefers American food.听第 10 段资料，回答第 17 至 20 题17. What do we kn

9、ow about the Plaza Leon?A. it s new building. B. it s a small town.it s public place.18. When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon?A. Saturday nights. B. Sunday afternoons.Fridays and Saturdays.19. Which street is known for its food shops and markets?A. Via del Mar Street. B. Fernand

10、o Street.Hernandes Street.C.C.C.20.Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best?A.It has an old stone surface.B.it is named after a writer.C.It is a famous university.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 55 分）第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每题 1 分，满分 15 分）21.Why, this is nothing but common vegetable soup!, madam. It s our soup of

11、the day.A. Let me see B. So it is C. Dont mention itD. Neither do I22. They might just have a place _ on the writing course why dontyou give it a try?A. leave B. left C. leaving D. toleave23.Try not to cough more than you can _ since it may cause problems to your lungs.A. check B. allow C. stop D.he

12、lp24. If we _ now to protect t he environment, we ll live to regret it.A. hadn t actedB. haven t actedC. don t actD.wont act25.Tony can hardly boil an egg, still _ cook dinner.A. lessB. littleC. muchD. more26.Police have found _ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A. whichB. whereC. howD. what27.W

13、hen I first met Bryan I didnt like him, but I _ my mind.A. have changedB. changeC. had changedD.would change28.The driverwanted to park his car near theroadside butwas asked by thepolice _.A. not to doB. not toC. not doD. donot29.The door _ open, no matter how hard she pushed.A. shouldntB. couldntC.

14、 wouldn tD.mightn t30.At the lastmoment, Tomdecidedto _ a new characterto make the storyseem more likely.A. put upB. put inC. put onD. putoff31. India attained _ independence in 1947, after _ long struggle.A. 不填 ; aB. the; aC. an; 不填D. an;the32.Theres no way ofknowing why one manmakes an importantdi

15、 scovery _another man, also intelligent, fails.A. sinceB. ifC. asD. while33.“You cant judge a book by its cover,” _.A. as the saying goes old B. goes as the old saying C. as the old saying goes D. goes as old the saying34.It was a real race _ time to get the project done. Luckily, we madeit.A. over3

16、5. The sunlightA. throwingisB. by C. for D. againstwhite and blinding, _ hard-edged shadows on the ground.B. being thrown C. to throw D. tobe thrown第二节 完形填空（共20 小题；每题2 分，满分40 分）阅读以下短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。I went to a group activity, “Sensitivity Sunday ”, which was to

17、 makeus more 36 the problems faced by disabled people. We were asked to “37a disability ” for sev eral hours one Sunday. Some members, 38 , chose touse wheelchairs. Others wore sound-blocking earplugs （耳塞） or blindfolds（眼罩） .Just sitting in the wheelchair was a 39 experience. I had neverconsidered b

18、efore how 40 it would be to use one. As soon as I sat down,my 41 made the chair begin to roll. Its wheels were not 42 . Then Iwondered where to put my 43 . It took me quite a while to get the metalfootrest into 44 . I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my onlymeans of 45 for several hours.

19、For disabled people, “adopting awheelchair ” is not a temporary （暂时的） 46 .I tried to find a 47 position and thought it might be restful, 48kind of nice, to be 49 around for a while. Looking around, I 50 I wouldhave to handle the thing myself? My hands started to ache as I 51 the heavymetal wheels. I

20、 came to know that controlling the 52 of the wheelchair wasnot going to be a(n)53 task.My wheelchairexperiment was soon 54. It made a deep impression on me.A few hours of “disability ” gave me onlya taste of the 55 ,both physicaland mental, that disabled people must overcome.36.A. curious aboutB. in

21、terested inC. aware ofD.careful with37.A. cureB. preventC. adoptD.analyze38.A. insteadB. strangelyC. as usualD.like me39.A. learningB. workingC. satisfyingD.relaxing40.A. convenientB. awkwardC. boringD.exciting41.A. heightB. forceC. skillD. weight42.A. lockedB. repairedC. poweredD. grasped43.A. hand

22、sB. feetC. keysD.handles44.A. placeB. actionC. playD. effect45.A. operationB. communicationC. transportationD.production46.A. explorationB. educationC. experimentD.entertainment47.A. flexibleB. safeC. startingD.comfortable48.A. yetB. justC. stillD.even49.A. shownB. pushedC. drivenD. guided50.A. real

23、izedB. suggestedC. agreedD.admitted51.A. liftedB. turnedC. pressedD.seized52.A. pathB. positionC. directionD. way53.A. easyB. heavyC. majorD. extra54.A. forgottenB. repeatedC. conductedD.finished55.A. weaknessesB. challengesC. anxietiesD.illnesses第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 60 分）第一节 （共 15 小题；每题 3 分，满分 45 分）ASo

24、me people will do just about anything to save money. And I am one ofthem. Take my family s last vacation. It was my six -year- old son s winterbreak form school, and we were heading home from Fort Lauderdale after aweeklong trip. The flight was overbooked, and Delta, the airline, offeredus $400 per

25、person in credits to give up our seats and leave the next day.I had meetings in New York ，So I had to get back. But that didnt mean myhusband and my son couldnt stay. I took my nine-month-old and took off forhome.The next day, my husband and son were offered more credits to take aneven later flight.

26、 Yes, I encouraged okay, ordered them to wait it out atthe airport, to earn more Delta Dollars. Our total take: $1,600. Not bad,huh?Nowsomepeople may think Im a bad mother and not such a great wife either.But as a big-time bargain hunter, I know the value of a dollar. And thesedays, a good deal is s

27、omething few of us can afford to pass up.Ive madeliving looking for the best deals and exposing( 揭穿 )the worsttricks. I have been the consumer reporter of NBCs Today show for over a decade.I have written a couple of books including one titled Tricks of the Trade:A Consumer Survival Guide. And I real

28、ly do what I believe in.I tell you this because there is no shame in getting your moneys worth.I m also tightfisted when it comes to shoes, clothes for my children, andexpensive restaurants. But I wouldnt hesitate to spend on a good haircut.It keeps its shape longer, and its the first thing people notice. And I willalso spend on a classic piece of furniture. Quality lasts.56. Why did Delta give the authors family credits?A. They took a later flight. B. They had earlybookings.C. Their flight had been delayed. D. Their flight hadbeen cancelled.57. What