1、1英语口语常用对话练习 Daily Conversations1寒暄介绍 Greeting and Introductions对话:A:Hello, Mr. Liu. Let me introduce you to Mr. James. Mr. James, this is Mr. Liu, a visitor of me.B:Hello, Mr. James. Nice to meet you.C:Nice to meet you too. I have heard a lot about you.B:Really? Nothing bad, I hope.C:Of course not.
2、You made a lot of new equipment by yourself.B:Yes. I like this work.C:Great! We may need your help later on.B:Sure. Just let me know when.C:Thanks. I will talk to you later.补充句型:1. Hi! How are you?/ How are you doing? 你好吗?2. Hi! Its nice to meet you! 你好,很高兴见到你。3. You look well. 你看起来气色不错。4. Fancy mee
3、ting you here. 真想不到在这儿碰上你。5. I dont think Ive had the pleasure. 我想我未曾有幸见过你。6. Long time no see. 好久不见。7. Id like to introduce myself. My name is Jane, and I am a middle school student in Xian. 我来做一下自我介绍,我叫简,是来自西安的一名初中生。8. Hello, Mr. Wu, let me introduce you to Mr. Liu. He is our new headmaster. 你好,吴先
4、生,让我给你介绍一下刘先生,他是我们的新校长。9. A pleasure to meet you, Mr. Bruse. 很荣幸认识你,布鲁斯先生。10. Ive heard a lot about you, Betty, now I finally have the chance to meet you in person. 贝蒂,久仰大名,今天终于有幸见到你了。2天气 About weather对话:A:Good morning Dad, How is the weather today?B:Not so good. Its windy.A:Well, can we go out for
5、our picnic as we talked last night?B:I do not think so. It seems to rain. Wed better stay at home today.A:Oh, come on Dad. You promised me.B:Im sorry, son. But the weather outside is bad, and it will be raining all these days.A:When will this wet weather clear up?B:The weather report said next week.
6、 Maybe next weekend we can go hiking.A:Ok, deal?B:Yeah, its a deal.补充句型:1. How is the weather today? 今天的天气怎么样?2. The weather is nice today. 今天天气很好。3. What was the weather like yesterday? 昨天的天气如何?4. Yesterday rained all day. 昨天下了一整天的雨。5. What will the weather be like tomorrow? 明天的天气会怎么样呀?6. Its going
7、 to snow tomorrow. 明天将下雪。7. Its quite cold today. 天气很冷。8. Its been cloudy all morning. 整个上午都是多云天气。9. Its probably clear up this afternoon. 下午应该会放晴吧。10. The days are getting hotter. 天气越来越热。11. Whats the temperature today? 今天多少度?12. The wind is rising. 刮风了。13. Its fine today. 今天天气真好呢。14. Its pouring w
8、ith rain out there! 现在正在下大雨。3星期与月份 Days and MonthsA: What day is today, Dr. Jansen?B:Today is Monday. This is January.A:Is this your book, Dr. Jansen?B:No, it isnt. Maybe its Dr. Bakers.A:Dr. Baker is in the hospital. Hes not very well.B:Was he in the hospital last week,too?A:No. He was very well la
9、st week.B:You were in Washington, D.C. for several days, werent you?A:Yes, I was. I was there in December.B:Where were you in November?A:I was here in November.B:Wasnt your friend Harry here last week?A:Yes. He was here for three days last week.补充句型:1. What day is /was It today/yesterday? 今天昨天是星期几?2
10、. Today is Monday. 今天星期一。3. What month is this? This is January. 现在是几月?现在是一月。4. Last month was December, wasnt it? 上个月是十二月,对吗?5. Whats the date? 今天几号?6. I was in the hospital for several weeks. 我在医院待过几周。7. Where were you on Tuesday? 周二你在哪?8. Its first of April. April Fools Day! 今天是4月1日,是愚人节!4寻求帮助 As
11、king for helpA:Good morning! Can I help you?B:Id like a single room.A:Do you have a reservation?B:No.A:Thats all right. We will have some. How long are you going to stay here?B:It depends, maybe two or three days.A:Any other requests?B:I want the room with a bath and facing to the see.A:We have the
12、one you need on the eighth floor .B:Thats fine. How much do you ask for that room a day?A:Its thirty-five dollars a day.补充句型:1. Could I trouble you with something for a moment please? 请问可以麻烦你一下吗?2. My friend, I am in a big mess, do you think you could help me tomorrow? 朋友,我现在忙得一塌糊涂。明天你可以帮我一下吗?3. I h
13、ate to bother you, could you pass me that book? 不好意思麻烦你了,请问你能帮我递一下那本书吗?4. Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me. 劳驾,能帮个忙吗?5. You look bothered. Is there something I can do for you? 看来你遇到麻烦了,有什么可以帮你的吗?6. No sweat! Id be happy to help. 没什么!很高兴我能帮上忙。7. Do you need any help? 需要帮忙吗?8. May I ask a favor?
14、 能帮个忙吗?9. If there is anything you need, just knock on my door.有什么需要帮忙的话尽管敲门来找我。5提问题 Asking questionsA:When you called me last night, I was addressing some letters.B:How many letters did you write last night?A:Quite a few. There were ten envelopes, I believe.B:While you were writing letters, I was r
15、eading a book.A:Were you at home most of the day yesterday?B:I was at home part of the day. I went to the doctors office.A:Did you go to the doctors office in the afternoon?B:No. I went there about 10 oclock in the morning.A:What time did you wake up yesterday morning?B:I waked up nearly at 9 am.A:W
16、ell, a little late.补充句型: 1. Where were you yesterday afternoon? I was at home all afternoon. 昨天下午你在哪? 我整个下午都在家。2. What were you doing at about 4 oclock yesterday afternoon? 昨天下午4点左右你在干什么?3. Can you guess what I was doing this morning? 你能猜出今天上午我在做什么吗?4. I cant remember what John was doing last weeken
17、d. 我记不起来约翰上周末在干什么?5. What do you mean by that? 你这是什么意思?6. I am not sure I know what you mean. 我不能肯定我是否领悟了你的意思。7. What are you trying to get at? 你想达到什么目的?8. Do you know where I can get a cheap bike? 你知道哪儿可以买一辆便宜的自行车吗?9. Do you have change for the ice cream? 你有买冰激凌的零钱吗?10. How long will it take you to
18、 go to work from your home? 从你家到上班的地方要用多长时间?11. Do you know how to ski? 你知道怎样滑冰吗?6邀请拜访 Invitations and VisitsA:Good. I am glad you enjoyed it. Would you like dessert?B:No, thanks, I am so full. Besides, I really need to get home soon.A:All right. How about some coffee? They have great coffee here.B:
19、Decaf?A:Yes, good decaf. Excuse me, waiter, could we have two decafs please?C:Certainly. I will be right back with that.(Waiter returns with coffee)A:Thank you.B:Great.C:Can I get you anything else?A:Um. No, I think this will do it. Just the check when you have a minute. No rush.C:Ok.(Waiter returns
20、 with the check)C:Here you are, sir.A:Thank you.B:Im buying dinner tonight.A:No, dinner is on me tonight. I ask you to dinner and it is on me.B:All right. Great meal. Thank you very much.A:Its my pleasure.补充句型:1. Are you free later today? 今天晚些时候有空?2. Its on me. 我请客。3. Dont forget our dinner in my ho
21、use. I invited you and John today. 别忘了今晚来我家吃饭,我请了你和约翰。4. Do you mind if I stop by later today? 今天晚些时候我顺路拜访,你介意吗?5. What time should I be there? 我该什么时间到那里?6. Sorry to have kept you waiting. 对不起,让你久等了。7. Id like to make an appointment for this Saturday. 我想在这个星期六约个时间见面。8. What time would you like me to
22、 come? 你要我什么时候来?9. Do you have any plans for this weekend? 你这个周末有安排吗?10. Are you interested in going dancing tonight? 今晚有没有兴趣去跳舞?11. Im inviting you to my birthday party. 我要请你参加我的生日派对。12. Would you like to go shopping with me this weekend? 这个周末想跟我去逛街吗?13. Jane is ill. How about going to see her toni
23、ght? 简生病了。今晚看望她怎么样?7业余爱好About HobbiesA:Iv started a new hobby.B:Is that so、A:Yes, from now on I am not going to waste away in front of the television. Ive decided to run a part-time business.B:But thats not a hobby. Hobbies are supposed to be fun.A:It is fun. So, what hobbies do you have?B: Me? I co
24、llect interesting worms.A:Oh, thats really weird.补充句型:1. My hobby is collecting stamps. Whats yours? 我的爱好是集邮,你呢/2. She devotes a lot of time to her hobbies. 她在爱好上花了很多时间。3. Some people like horseback riding, but I prefer golf as a hobby. 有些人喜欢骑马,但我喜欢打高尔夫。4. On the weekends I like to get my mind off m
25、y work by reading a good book. 在周末我喜欢读好书来把我的注意力从工作中转移出来。5. Do you have any special interests other than your job. 你除了工作之外还有其他的爱好吗?6. For me, cycling is both a sport and a hobby. 对我来说,骑车既是一项运动也是一项爱好。7. Some people have pets as hobbies. 有些人的业余爱好是养宠物。8. Jack enjoyed hiking and dancing. 杰克喜欢徒步旅行和跳舞。9. I
26、 like visiting different places. 我喜欢到各处观光。10. I am a fan of playing basketball. 我特别喜欢打篮球。8购物 About ShoppingA:welcome to our counter. What can I do for you, miss?B:Id like a bottle of perfume, the best one ,please.A:Ok, this is made in France-one of the best perfumes in the world. It has a European l
27、ily fragrance.B:Yeah, Its well-known trademark. Ill have one bottle.A:Anything else?B:No, thats all.A:Please wait a moment, I will pack it up for you.补充句型:1. Have you ever been to shanghai. 你去过上海没?2. Look, here is a special offer on jeans and sportswear. 看,这儿的牛仔裤和休闲服的特殊优惠。3. This is the most popular
28、 style this winter. How do you like it? 这是今冬最流行的款式,你认为如何?4. Cash only5.Off-season clothes are usually sold at very low prices. 换季衣服的售价通常很低。9旅行对话:A: I thought you said we were going to stay three days in Chicago.B: We are. Its two nights in the hotel, july 3rd and 4th, but three days altogether.A: I
29、see. We arrive early on the third, and we leave at 11:30pm on the fifth.C: Thats correct. As you see, Ive made reservations for you on the night train to New York on the fifth. Youll have two sleeping berths.B: So it is really a full day on the fifth.C: Plenty of time for shopping and sightseeing. Y
30、oull even have enough time for a show in the evening because the train station is near the theater district.A: I think that work out fine. I hope Ill be able to sleep on the train.C: Believe me, itll be an interesting experience to ride on the train.B: What about hotels in New York City?C: You have
31、accommodation at the New York Sheraton on 7th Avenue and 53rd street. Fortunately, even though youll be travelling at the peak of the tourist season, I was able to get you a good room there.B: Thatll be great.补充句型:1. Your passport and declaration card, please. 请出示你的护照和海关申报单。2. Do you have anything to declare? 你携带的东西有必须申报的吗?3. Whats the purpose of your visit? 旅行的目的是什么?4. The camera are for my personal use. 这些照相机是我自用的。5. Please open this bag. 请打开这件行李。6. May I see your passport, please? 麻烦请给我看一下你的护照好吗?7. Where are you s
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