1、届高考英语二轮复习 短文语法填空拟试题训练之四 学案12页word版2018届二轮复习 短文语法填空拟试题训练10篇之四【1】The giant vending machine (自动售货机) is a new village shopVillagers have long been used to facing a drive when they run out of basic supplies. However, help is now nearer at hand in form of the countrys first automatic push-button shop. Now
2、 residents in the Derbyshire Village of Clifton can buy groceries around the clock after the huge vending was installed outside a pub in the village this week.Peter Fox, who is 33 electrical engineer, spent two and a half years working on the project. The machine 34 (equip) with securing cameras and
3、 alarms and looks like a mini shop with a brick front, a grey roof and a display window.Mr. Fox said he hoped his invention, 35 is set to be installed in other villages in the area over the coming months, will mark a return to convenience shopping for rural communities.He said: I had this idea a few
4、 years ago but I couldnt find a manufacture who could deliver what I wanted, so I did it by 36. The result is what amounts to huge outdoor vending machine. Yet I think the term automatic shop is far 37_. (appropriate)In recent years, the commercial pressure from supermarket chains 38(force) village
5、shops across the country to close. In 2010, it was estimated that about 400 village shops closed, 39(urge) the local government to give financial support to struggling shops or set-up new communities stores.Hundreds of communities have since stepped in and opened up their won volunteer-run shops, bu
6、t Mr. Fox hopes his new invention will offer a solution 40these villages without a local shop.答案 33.an 34.is equipped 35.which 36.myself 37.more appropriate 38.has forced 39.urging 40.to 【2】Jonny: Hey! Im just practicing Tai Chi (太极). Would you like to join me?Peter: I know nothing about it. Is it d
7、ifficult?Jonny: It seems easy, but you need a lot of practice. You just follow me like this.Peter: OK. Dont laugh 61me. I may look funny.Jonny: Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches, naturally and 62(soft). Try to keep your body straight. Move slowly, then be sure to ke
8、ep your balance and dont let your body shake.Peter: I cannot control my body well. My legs become 63(pain).Jonny: Keep 64(hold) your position for a while. It helps develop your strength and flexibility. Raise your leg and let 65stay in the air for seconds.Peter: I feel my legs shaking. I cannot do t
9、his any longer.Jonny: Be patient! Tai Chi 66(call) shadow boxing in English. It asks you to act like water: to be flexible as well 67strong. In real competition, a Tai Chi master borrows the strength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight back. The 68(hard) you try to beat him, the more lik
10、ely you will get hit. He controls you!Peter: Unbelievable! Oh ., 69you dont mind, Ill stop and take a deep 70.答案61.at 62.softly 63.painful 64.holding 65.it 66.is called 67.as 68.harder 69.if 70.breath 【3】One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about 61(be) late for school. There were man
11、y people waiting at the bus stop, 62some of them looked very anxious and 63(disappoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next 64the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike 65(catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms
12、. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused 66(stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept 67(ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited co
13、nversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, 68anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop? A woman on the bus shouted, Oh dear! Its 69(I). She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers 70_(
14、sudden) became friendly to one another.答案61.being 62.and 63.disappointed 64.to 65.caught 66.to stop67.riding 68.Did 69.me/mine 70.suddenly 【4】Research has become both simpler and more complex. Its simpler because, 48 you have a computer, you can find information you need by searching the Internet. F
15、or all your information, you dont have to go to 49library to find the relevant resource and take notes on it. Instead, you can find some sources from the Internet 50print the copies needed. Remember, however, that you should usually consult different types of sources. That is, you 51always rely just
16、 on the Internet for your research.While finding information is easier than ever, at the same time, researching has become52complex. There is a lot more material available, which means you may be overwhelmed 53the amount of information. You need to learn 54to sort through and find the relevant infor
17、mation for your particular project. Also, 55need to check the accuracy of it.答案48.if 49.the 50.and 51.shouldnt 52.more 53.with 54.how 55.you 【5】Starting a new school term is always exciting.It is a chance _1_(see) your friends again.But most exciting of all,the new term lets you take up new hobbies.
18、In Britain it is common for students to take up new hobbies after the Christmas holidays.Promising to learn something new is a common New Years resolution.Most schools offer different kinds _2_ hobby classes.Students _3_(usual) take them in their free periods or after school.Some classes you have to
19、 pay for but some _4_(be) free.For example,I once took a free Wednesday evening gymnastics class _5_is offered by my school.But when I learnt how to play the drum,my parents had to pay for the lessons.The most popular extra classes at my school were piano lessons and drama club.Both classes offered
20、exams students could take.Students with many hobbies sometimes felt _6_ stressed than those without any.But the students with hobbies left school with many extra _7_(skill)I havent continued any of the hobbies I _8_(begin) at school.But I have never regretted taking _9_My _10_(good) friend today is
21、someone I met in my gymnastics class.答案 1to see 2of 3usually 4are 5which/that 6more 7skills 8began 9them 10best【6】Imagine life as a game in which you are playing some five balls in the air.You name _1_(they)work,family, health, friends and spirit ,and youre keeping all these balls in the air.You und
22、erstand that work is a rubber ball.If you drop it, it will bounce back.But the other four balls are made of glass.If you drop one of them, it will be scuffed(磨损),damaged or even broken into _2_(piece)They will never be the same.You must understand the balance in your life.How?Dont compare yourself w
23、ith others.It is because we are different and each of us _3_(be) special.Dont set your goals by what other people consider important.Only you know _4_is best for you.Dont give _5_ when you still have something to give.Nothing is really over until the moment you stop _6_(try)Knowledge is weightless,_
24、7_ treasure you can always carry _8_(easy)Dont run through life so fast that you forget not only where youve been, where you are, but also where you _9_(go)Life is not a race, but a journey to _10_(enjoy) slowly each step of the way.Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery, and today is a gift.Th
25、ats why we call itthe present.答案1them 2pieces 3is 4what 5up 6trying 7a 8easily 9are going/are to go/will go 10be enjoyed【7】According to a recent survey,violence did exist in schools.Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also _1_(express) their great concern about it.Experts hope _2_who
26、le society pays more attention to the mental health of adolescents.Nowadays, school violence is a hot issue.I think this is a phenomenon, which _3_(call) for our great concern.We should make every effort _4_(prevent) school violence happening at school, for more and more students would drop out of s
27、chool if their personal _5_(safe) could not be guaranteed.In fact, violence can be learned._6_(actual),children learn violence behavior from adults or from _7_ they see on television or on the Internet.If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence with violence, for it will result in _8
28、_(much) fighting.I will tell my teachers or parents about it.I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.All in all, we students should behave _9_(we) and keep away _10_violence.答案1expressed 2the 3calls 4to prevent 5safety6Actually 7what 8more 9ourselves 10
29、from【8】Sweet wormwood is a common plant in China,_1_it has the power to cure the deadly disease called malaria (疟疾)Tu Youyou _2_(be) the woman who uses the plants special power to save millions of lives.The Chinese scientist won a Nobel Prize because of her great contribution.On October 5,Tu was awa
30、rded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.She shared the prize with two other scientists from the US and Japan.Tu is the first native Chinese person _3_(receive) a Nobel Prize in natural sciences.Tu was modest about receiving the award:“Its a success for the whole research team.”She also t
31、hinks _4_is scientists duty to fight for the health of all humans.When Tu joined the national research team to find the medicine _5_could fight against malaria in the 1960s and 1970s,things were hard.The team didnt have advanced equipment back then.Tu used to test _6_(medicine) by eating them hersel
32、f.Her team searched old Chinese medicine books _7_hand and tested over 2,000 traditional recipes.Once Tu _8_(return) home after traveling for six months.Her little daughter didnt recognize her and hid from the“strange woman”. To do research, Tu also had to move around a lot.Finally, Tu foundartemisinin in sweet wormwoo
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