深圳市小升初英语阅读理解训练10题附答案解析.docx

1、深圳市小升初英语阅读理解训练10题附答案解析深圳市2020年小升初英语阅读理解训练10题附答案解析1 My name is Nancy. Im sixteen years old. I am from Canada. My parent(父母) are teachers in a middle school. They work from Monday to Friday. I have a sister. Her name is Jenny. She is seventeen. We are in the same school. We go to school together(一起).

2、We have four classes(课) in the morning and two in the afternoon. We go home(家) at four in the afternoon. We dont do our homework in the afternoon. On Saturdays and Sundays we dont go to school. On Saturdays my parent(父母) like to have dumplings for supper. But my sister and I dont. We like bread and

3、cakes. We often go to a restaurant for supper on Sundays.1How many people are there in Nancys family(家庭)?A.Three B.Five C.Four D.Two2How many days do Nancys parent(父母) not work in a week(一周)?A.Two B.One C.Three D.Four3Why do Nancy and Jenny go to school together?A.They are sixteen B.They are in the

4、same schoolC.They have four classes in the morning D.They like the same English teacher4Nancy has classes in three days.A.six B.twelve C.nine D.eighteen5What would Nancy and Jenny have for supper on Saturdays?A.Dumplings B.BreadC.Cakes D.Bread and cakes【答案】1C2A3B4D5A【解析】【分析】这是Nancy 在介绍自己和家人。父母是中学教师，

5、她和姐姐Jenny在同一所学校。1细节理解题。题干：Nancy家有几口人？根据My name is Nancy. My parent(父母) are teachers in a middle school. They work from Monday to Friday. I have a sister. 可知Nancy家有四口人：Nancy、爸爸和妈妈和姐姐。故选C。2细节理解题。题干：Nancy的父母一周几天不工作？根据They work from Monday to Friday.可知，Nancy从周一工作到周五，那一周两天不工作。故选A。3细节理解题。题干：为什么Nancy 和Jenn

6、y 一起去学校？根据 We are in the same school. We go to school together(一起)可知，Nancy 和Jenny一起去学校是因为她俩在同一所学校。故选B。4数字计算题。题干：3天，Nancy上几节课？根据We have four classes(课) in the morning and two in the afternoon. 可知，Nancy 一天上6节课，故3天上18节课，故选 D。5推理判断题。题干：星期六Nancy 和Jenny晚饭吃什么?根据On Saturdays my parent(父母) like to have dumpl

7、ings for supper. 可知，周六晚饭，她们会吃到妈妈包的水饺。2 Mr. Turner liked fishing. It was his favorite sport. He often fished for hours without catching anything. But this did not worry him. Some fishermen couldnt catch fish. Sometimes they caught old boots or rubbish. Mr. Turner was even worse than the fishermen. He

8、 never caught anythingnot even old boots. After he spent whole morning on the river, he always went home with an empty bag. “You must give up fishing!” his friends said, “Its a waste of time.” “But they dont realize one important thing. Im not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in si

9、tting in a boat and doing nothing at all. It can make me forget the noise of the city and live quietly for some time.” he always said to himself.1Mr. Turner always went fishing because .A.he could sell the fish and get some moneyB.he thought it was a good sportC.he could cook the fish for supper2Mr.

10、 Turner liked to fish .A.by the riverB.in a boat on the riverC.in the river3He always went home with an empty bag because .A.he couldnt fish at allB.there werent any fish in the riverC.he didnt pay attention to fishing at all4His friends told him when they knew he couldnt catch anything.A.to learn h

11、ow to fishB.to change the way of fishingC.not to fish any more5From the story we knew Mr. Turner A.lived in the countryB.was a good fishermanC.disliked the noise of the city【答案】1B2B3C4C5C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了Mr. Turner钓鱼却什么也钓不到，他认为钓鱼能够让他忘记城市的喧嚣，享受某一时刻的宁静。1句意：Mr. Turner总是去钓鱼因为他认为它是一个好的运动。根据文章第一段第一行Mr. T

12、urner liked fishing. It was his favorite sport可知，钓鱼是他喜欢的运动，故答案选B。2句意：Mr. Turner喜欢在河边的船上钓鱼。根据文章第一段末尾After he spent whole morning on the river, he always went home with an empty bag.可知，他喜欢在河里钓鱼，故答案选B。3句意：他总是拿着一个空袋子回家因为他根本没有注意到鱼。根据文章第三段第二行I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at a

13、ll可知，他根本没有注意鱼，答案选C。4句意：当他的朋友们知道他什么都抓不到时，他的朋友告诉他不要再钓鱼了。根据文章第二段“You must give up fishing!” his friends said, “Its a waste of time.可知，应该是劝他不要钓鱼了，故答案选C。5句意：从这个故事我们可以知道Mr. Turner不喜欢城市的喧嚣。根据文章最后一句话It can make me forget the noise of the city and live quietly for some time.” he always said to himself.可知，他不喜

14、欢城市的喧嚣，故答案选C。3Are you thinking about what to do in your free time ? Come and join us Youth Club! Join in lessons and activities. Its fun! For more information , call 34789256!LessonsActivitiesMondayFriday6:00 p.m. 7:30 p.m.Computer lessons for beginnersSaturday and Sunday 8: 00 a.m. 9:00 p.m.Basketb

15、all and volleyball playgrounds open Monday and Wednesday 7:30 p.m. 9:30 p.m.Dance lessons for dancerlovers You can learn and enjoy wonderful dances Monday Sunday Swimming pool open Tuesday , Thursday and Friday6:30 p.m.7:30 p.m.Cooking lessonsLearn to cook delicious dishes from all over ChinaThe 2nd

16、 and last Saturdays of every month 7:00 p.m. 9:30 p.m. Concert time Enjoy Swedish rock , American jazz and beautiful songs from different parts of the world! 1On which of the following days cant you have computer lessons ?AMonday BWednesday CFriday DSunday2Rose is free after 7:20 p.m. Which lessons

17、can she take?AComputer lessons . BDance lessons.CCooking lessons. DBoth computer and cooking lessons.3If Dick wants to swim after playing basketball, when can he go to the club ?AMonday and Wednesday. BMonday and Sunday.CSaturday and Sunday. DMonday and Sunday.4How often can you enjoy music in the c

18、lub ?ATwice a month. BTwice a week.CFour times a month. DFive days a week.5If you want to know the cost of the lessons, you can to get the information.Acall 34789256 Bonly go to the clubCread the ads above carefully Djoin the club and ask others【答案】1D2B3C4A5A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了青年俱乐部的相关信息，包括课程信息和活动信息。1细节理解

19、题。句意：在哪一天不能上计算机课？A周一；B周三；C周五；D周日。根据MondayFriday Computer lessons for beginners可知计算机课是在周一至周五，故星期日无法上计算机课，故选D。2细节理解题。句意：Rose在晚7:20后空闲。她能上什么课？A计算机课；B舞蹈课；C烹饪课；D电脑课和烹饪课。根据Monday and Wednesday. 7:30 p.m. 9:30 p.m. Dance lessons for dancerlovers You can learn and enjoy wonderful dances可知答案选B。3细节理解题。句意：如果Di

20、ck想要在打篮球后游泳，他什么时候可以去俱乐部？A周一和周三；B周一和周日；C周六和周日；D周一和周日。根据Saturday and Sunday Basketball and volleyball playgrounds open Monday Sunday Swimming pool open 可知篮球场周六和周日才开放，故应选C。4细节理解题。句意：在俱乐部里可以多久享受一次音乐？A一个月两次；B一周两次；C一个月四次；D一周五天。根据The 2nd and last Saturdays of every month 可知在每月的第二个星期六和最后一个星期六能够享受音乐，故每月两次，故选

21、A。5细节理解题。句意：你如果想知道课程的花费，你可以做什么来获取信息。A打电话给34789256；B只是去俱乐部；C认真读上面的广告；D加入俱乐部问其他人。根据For more information , call 34789256!可知应选A项。4People eat different things in different countries.In some countries, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat it twice or three times a day for breakfast, lunch and sup

22、per. Some people do not eat some kinds of meat. Muslims, for example, do not eat pork.Japanese eat lots of fish. They are near the sea. So it is easy for them to get fish.In the West, such as England and the USA, the most important food is potatoes. People there can cook potatoes in many different w

23、ays.Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They do not eat meat or fish or anything else from animals. They eat food only from plants(植物). They say the food from plants is better for us than meat. These people are called vegetarians.1In some countries, people eat _ every day.Afish BvegetablesCfr

24、uit Drice2Why do Japanese eat lots of fish?ABecause they like fish better than the other food.BBecause it is easy for them to get fish.CBecause fish can give them lots of calories.DBecause there is no other food.3What is the most important food in some Western countries?AFish BPotatoesCVegetables DF

25、ruit and vegetables4The underlined word “ vegetarians” means “ _” in Chinese.A只吃素食的人 B只吃荤食的人C研究素食的人 D种植蔬菜的人5Which of the following is TRUE?APeople in different countries eat different food.BFood from plants is better for us than meat.CMuslims are vegetarians.DPeople in some Western countries can coo

26、k tomatoes in many ways.【答案】1D2B3B4A5A【解析】【分析】试题分析：本篇文章主要讲述了不同的人们在不同的国家吃不同的东西，在一些国家里人们每天吃许多米饭；在日本人们吃许多的鱼；还有一些人们吃许多蔬菜和水果。1细节理解题。根据文中In some countries, people eat rice every day在一些国家里人们每天吃米饭；;可知选D2细节理解题。根据文中Japanese eat lots of fish. They are near the sea可知日本人吃许多的鱼肉，因为他们住在海边, 可知选B3细节理解题。根据文中In the Wes

27、t, such as England and the USA, the most important food is potatoes.可知选B4细节理解题。根据文中These people are called vegetarians句意是这些人们是素食主义者.可知故选A。5细节理解题。通读全文可知本篇文章主要讲述的是不同国家的人们吃不同的食物，故选A考点：文化类短文阅读。5SchoolInformation（信息）SunshineMiddle Schoolold but big, 1,200 students, 95 teachers, the Computer Club, the Rea

28、ding Club, the Football Club, three halls, five buildingsNo. 1 Middle Schoolnew and big, 1,800 students, 130 teachers, eight buildings, nine computer rooms, an art room, two halls, the Basketball Club, the Reading ClubMoonlight Art Schoolnew but small, an art school, 400 students, 40 teachers, the D

29、rawing Club, the Singing Club, the Dancing Club, five art rooms, five dancing rooms, two music roomsModern Middle Schoolnew and modern, but small, 500 students, 60 teachers, 20 classrooms, two big halls, two libraries, the Reading Club, the Volleyball Club1How is Sunshine Middle School?_AIt is big a

30、nd new. BIt is new and small.CIt is new and modern. DIt is big and old.2How many students are there in No. 1 Middle School? _A1,800. B400. C500 D1,200.3_ has 40 teachers.ASunshine Middle SchoolBNo. 1 Middle SchoolCMoonlight Art SchoolDModern Middle School4Which is an art school? _ASunshine Middle Sc

31、hool. BNo. 1 Middle School.CMoonlight Art School. DModern Middle School.5Which is RIGHT about the four schools? _AModern Middle School has three big halls.BNo. 1 Middle School has eight buildings.CThere isnt a dancing club in Moonlight Art School.DSunshine Middle School has two halls.【答案】1D2A3C4C5B【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇文章介绍了四所中学的情况，文中对