仁爱英语八年级上册期中复习资料.docx

1、仁爱英语八年级上册期中复习资料2014版仁爱英语八年级上册期中复习Unit1 Topic1一、重点短语1. 打算做某事 be going to do sth. /plan to do sth.2. 看见某人做某事 see sb. do sth. （动作已完成）3. 看见某人正在做某事 see sb. doing sth. (动作正进行)4. 在暑假期间 during the summer holidays5. 为某人加油 cheer sb. on6. 两者都 both and/both of7. 常常，相当经常 quite a bit/quite a lot/very often8. 更喜欢某

2、物 prefer /like sth. better9. 更喜欢/更愿意做某事 prefer doing sth. /prefer to do sth.10. 与B相比更喜欢A prefer A to B11. 最喜欢 favorite /like -best12. 为(球队)效力 play for( the ball team)13. 和(某队)比赛 play against (the team)14. 和一起玩，和一起参加比赛,玩耍play with-15. 成长，长大 grow up16. 花（时间/钱）做某事 spend some time/money(in) doing sth.17

3、. 花（时间/钱）在某事上 spend some time/money on sth.18. 做骑车/登山运动 go cycling/ mountain climbing19. 跳高/远 the high /long jump20. 擅长,精通 be good at sth./doing sth. do well in sth./doing sth.21. 对有益/有害 be good / bad for- 22. 每一次 each time /every time23. 参加（活动）take part in(活动）;be in; join in（党派、组织、活动）24. 参加校划船运动队 j

4、oin the school rowing team25. 校运动会 a school sports meet26. 在将来 in the future27. 今天下午 this afternoon28. 明天早晨 tomorrow morning29. 后天 the day after tomorrow30. 前天 the day before yesterday31. 晚饭后 after supper32. 放学后 after school33. 遍及全世界 all over the world34. 使某人强壮 make /keep sb. strong35. 保持健康 keep fit

5、 /keep healthy36. 帮助(某人)做某事 help (sb.) (to) do sth.37. 做的好方法 a good way to do sth.38. 到达 arrive in(大地方)/at(小地方) sp. get to sp.39. 长时间，长期 for a long time /for long40. 近二十年来 for the last 20 years41. 中国国家队 Chinas national team42. 足球迷 soccer fans43. 动身去某地 leave for sp.44. 离开A地去B地 leave A for B二、重点句型1. 今

6、天下午我打算去打篮球。I am going to play basketball this afternoon.2. 你打算参加校运会吗？Are you going to take part in/ join in the school sports meet?3. 你要加入我们吗？Will you join us?4. 她长大后想当什么？她打算当一名科学家。What is she going to be when she grows up?She is going to be a scientist.5. 明天Tom和Jack打算进行乒乓球比赛。 There is going to be a

7、 table tennis game between Tom and Jack tomorrow. Tom and Jack are going to play a table tennis game tomorrow. 6. 他和我都打算将来当一名音乐教师。Both he and I are going to be a music teacher in the future.7. 我们两都希望我们的队会赢。Both of us hope our team will win.8. 我们每一个人都有梦想。We have a dream each. /Each of us has a dream.

8、9. 刚才我看见他正在体育馆里做锻炼。I saw him exercising in the gym just now. 10. 游泳和滑冰相比，你更喜欢哪项运动？ 我更喜欢游泳。 Which sport do you prefer, swimming or skating? I prefer swimming . Which sport do you, swimming or skating? I like swimming better.11. 棒球、篮球和网球，他最喜欢哪项运动？他最喜欢棒球Which is his favorite sport, baseball, basketball

9、 or tennis?Baseball is his favorite sport. / His favorite sport is baseball.Which sport does he like best, baseball, basketball or tennis ?He likes baseball best.Unit1 Topic2一、重点短语1. 我的一个队友 one of my teammates2. 最受欢迎的运动之一 one of the most popular sports3. 患病，病倒 fall ill /be ill /become ill4. (不)介意做某事

10、 mind (not) doing sth.5. 把某物踢给某人 kick sth. to sb. /kick sb. sth.6. 把某物递给某人 pass sth. to sb. /pass sb. sth.7. 没关系 Never mind! /Its nothing! /Not at all!8. 当然不 Of course not! /Certainly not! /Not at all!9. 过得愉快 enjoy oneself /have a good time/ have fun10. 享受做某事的乐趣 enjoy doing sth.11. 练习做某事 practice do

11、ing sth.12. 完成做某事 finish doing sth.13. 坚持做某事 keep doing sth.14. 继续努力 Keep trying!15. 使某人坚持做某事 keep sb. doing sth.16. 保证安全 keep safe17. 帮助某人 help sb. /give sb. a hand/ do sb. a favor18. 擅长，在方面做得好 be good at /do well in19. 到处乱扔 throw sth. around /throw sth. about20. 其他某个地方 somewhere else21. 对某人大声喊叫，斥责

12、某人 shout at sb.22. 比赛获胜 win the game23. 输了比赛 lose the game24. 输给某人 lose to sb.25. 学会团队合作 learn teamwork 26. 和某人吵架 fight with sb.27. 用生气的方式谈话 talk in an angry way28. 在坏天气条件下 in bad weather29. 与某人生气 be angry with sb. 30. 为感到抱歉/遗憾/后悔 be sorry for sth. /be sorry about sth.31. 向某人说道歉 say sorry to sb.32.

13、有一百多年的历史 have a history of over a century with a history of over a century 33. 在世界其他地区 in other parts of the world34. 一项室内运动 an indoor game35. 形成，产生 come into being /be born 36. 阻止某人做某事 stop sb.(from) doing sth. 37. 遵守规则 follow the rules /obey the rules38. 例如，比如 such as / for example39. 作为一个队 as a t

14、eam40. 作为一个学生 as a student41. 肯定要做某事 be sure to do sth.42. 确信某事，对某事有把握 be sure of sth. /be sure about sth.43. 得分 score points二、重点句型1. 我的一个队友病倒了。One of my teammates fell ill.2. 我足球踢不好。I am not good at (playing) soccer.I dont do well in (playing) football.3. 一个运动员不成一个队。One player doesnt make a team4.

15、他们在吵架。They are fighting with each other. They are talking in an angry way.5. 我不想我们的队输掉比赛。I dont want our team to lose the game.6. 我给她带来了一件礼物。I brought her a present. I brought a present for her.7. 对篮球运动员来说，团队协作很重要。Its important for basketball players to play as a team.8. 人们可以坐在绿茵场周围，边晒太阳，边喝饮料，边看团队比赛

16、。People can sit around the green, enjoying the sun, having drinks and watching the team games. 9. 请你扫一下地，好吗？好的。Would you mind cleaning the floor? Certainly not. /Of course not. /Not at all. Could you please clean the floor? OK. /No problem.10. 请你不要介意在上课的时候扫地，好吗？Would you mind not cleaning the floor

17、in class? Sorry, I wont do it again. 11. 我可以在课堂上扫地你介意吗？最好不要。Would you mind if I clean the floor in class? Youd better not.Would you mind my cleaning the floor in class? Youd better not.12. 你必须遵守校规。比如，你上学不能迟到。You must follow the school rules. For example, you mustnt be late for class.13. 他许多科目都学很好，例如

18、，英语、数学、语文等等。He does well in many subjects such as English, Chinese and math.He does well in many subjects like English, Chinese, math and so on.Unit 1 Topic3一、重点短语1. take part in /join in /be in 参加（活动）2. the boys 800-meter race 男子800米赛跑3. the girls /womens relay race 女子接力赛4. the teachers relay race

19、教师接力赛5. the high jump/the long jump 跳高/跳远6. cheer.on 为.加油7. have(great /a lot of /lots of ) fun doing sth. 做某事很有趣8. prepare for . 为.做准备9. do ones best to do sth. /try ones best to do sth. 尽力做某事10. do exercises /do sports做运动11. do eye exercises做眼保健操12. do morning exercises做早操13. do English exercises做

20、英语练习14. a pair of running shoes一双跑鞋15. a pair of sports shoes一双运动鞋16. sports clothes运动服17. the school sports meet校运会18. a woman teacher一个女老师19. two men doctors两个男医生20. a boy student一个男学生21. three girl students三个女学生22. four apple trees 四棵苹果树23. make friends with-与-交朋友24. become friends成为朋友25. go toge

21、ther一起去26. go for a picnic去野餐27. at the theater在剧院28. at the bus stop在公共汽车站29. catch up with赶上30. neck and neck /side by side肩并肩31. leave a message留口信32. take a message捎口信33. the Olympics /the Olympic Games奥运会34. the Winter Olympics /the Winter Olympic Games冬奥会35. the 2008 Beijing Olympics 2008年北京奥运

22、会36. the Olympic rings奥运五环37. a symbol of-的象征38. stand for代表39. at least至少40. at most至多41. every four years每四年，每隔三年42. in turn轮流43. more and more popular 越来越流行44. have a chance to do- 有机会做某事45. keep a diary 写日记46. hold a sports meet /have a sports meet /host a sports meet 举办运动会47. feel excited 感到激动4

23、8. be first /win first place赢得第一名49. do badly in sth. 在-方面做得不好50. some day 某一天51. cross the finish line冲过终点线52. be able to 能够，有能力二、重点句型53. 我将在校运会上参加女子100米赛跑。I will take part in the girls 100-meter race in the school sports meet.54. 老师快来了！The teacher is coming.55. 我希望将来有一天能够参加奥运会。I hope (that) I will

24、 take part in the Olympic Games some day in the future.I hope to take part in the Olympic Games some day in the future.56. 我们很遗憾我们输了女子接力赛。We are sorry (that) we lost the girls relay race. We are sorry to lose the girls relay race.57. 我相信你会赢得第一名。I am sure (that) you will win first place. I believe (t

25、hat) you will be first.58. 这是他第一次参加奥运会。It is his first time to take part in the Olympic Games. He takes part in the Olympic Games for the first time.59. 她第一个冲过终点线。She was the first (player) to cross the finish line.60. 让我们把时间定在五点半吧！Lets make it half past five.61. 我们带上照相机吧?Shall we take a camera? Wha

26、t about taking a camera? Why not take a camera? Lets take a camera. 62. 请你带上照相机，好吗？Could you please take your camera? Would you mind taking your camera?63. 我可以用你的照相机吗？May I use your camera? Would you mind my using your camera?Unit 2 Topic1一、重点短语1. 患感冒 have a cold /catch a cold2. 患重感冒have a terrible

27、cold/ have a bad cold3. 患流感 have the flu 4. 发烧 have a fever5. 咳嗽 have a cough6. 头疼 have a headache7. 牙疼 have a toothache8. 背痛 have a backache9. 胃痛 have a stomachache10. 休息一下 have a rest/take a rest11. 夜以继日 day and night12. 卧床休息 stay in bed /rest in bed13. 在床上看书 read in bed14. 在阳光下阅读 read in the sun1

28、5. 提重物 lift heavy things16. 好好睡一觉 have a good sleep17. 睡得好 have a good sleep/sleep well18. 喝足够的开水 drink enough boiled water19. 在夜里 at night /in the night20. 在傍晚 in the evening21. 刷牙 brush ones teeth22. 躺下 lie down23. 看牙医 see a dentist24. 感到难受 feel terrible25. 感觉好多了 feel much better26. （身体）变好,恢复将康 ge

29、t well27. 看起来很好 look well 28. 想做某事 feel like doing sth./want to do sth./would like to do sth.29. 带某人去某处 take sb. to sp.30. 带某人回家 take sb. home31. 在家休息 rest at home32. 很不好 Not so well. 33. 还行 Not bad.34. 不是很糟 Not too bad.35. 吃糖果 eat/have candy36. 吃辣的食物 eat /have hot food37. 喝咖啡 drink /have coffee38.

30、喝冷水 drink /have cold water39. 服(内服)药 take some medicine40. 服些药片 take some pills41. 工作太久,长时间工作 work too long42. 照顾,照看 take care of/look after 43. 返回某地 return to sp./go back to sp./come back to sp.44. 请假条 the note for leave45. 请一周假 ask for one weeks leave / ask for one-week leave46. 阳光明媚的日子 a beautifu

31、l day 47. 做一个难度大的跳跃 do a difficult jump48. 玩滑板 play on the skateboard49. 新的事 something new50. 叫出租车 call a taxi51. 离开医院 leave the hospital52. 发生事故 have an accident53. 腿受伤 hurt ones leg 54. 摔倒 fall down55. 检查腿 check the leg56. 向某人跑去 run to sb. 57. 最好做某事 had better do sth.58. 最好不做某事had better not do sth.