初中英语八年级英语下册完形填空易错题精选.docx

1、初中英语八年级英语下册完形填空易错题精选初中英语八年级英语下册完形填空易错题精选一、八年级英语下册完形填空专项练习（含答案解析）1阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao? says Li Wei, 26, a reporter in Shanghai. Taobao, Chinas largest online shopping website, has become a（n） 1 part of Li Weis life. She spends lots of

2、 money on Taobao. A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Li have found the 2 of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young people. 3 women shop online than men. Clothing and home-use products （产品） are the most popular online. It was reported that more than 250 billion yuan

3、was 4 on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao. Taobao means 5 treasure in Chinese. People can find almost 6 they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to bicycles. Shopping online makes shopping easier, because you dont have to walk from one shop to another. But you may questi

4、on the 7 of online shopping. Its natural because some online sellers are 8 . They dont offer good things. With the help of Taobao, you 9 worry about it. Unless you 10 the products from the sellers and find nothing wrong, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you

5、want to return the products.1. A. interestingB. importantC. impossibleD. difficult2. A. joyB. sadnessC. troubleD. magic3. A. FewerB. LessC. MoreD. Better4. A. paidB. spentC. takenD. cost5. A. processingB. makingC. bringingD. finding6. A. somethingB. nothingC. anyoneD. everything7. A. safetyB. priceC

6、. rulesD. time8. A. lonelyB. uglyC. dishonestD. careful9. A. mustntB. cantC. dontD. neednt10. A. hearB. receiveC. learnD. return【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】主要讲了中国最大的网上购物网站，淘宝网。现在有很多人都在淘宝网上买东西，主要消费群体是年轻人，在网上卖的最好的要数服装和家居生活用品。淘宝网的年交易额虽然大，但是安全性是非常有保障的。 （1）句意：淘宝，中国最大的

7、网上购物网站，已经成为李薇生活中重要的一部分。A.interesting有趣的；B.important重要的；C. impossible不可能的；D.difficult困难的。根据上文Taobao, Chinas largest online shopping website, 淘宝，中国最大的网上购物网站。以及下文She spends lots of money on Taobao. 她在淘宝上花了很多钱。可知淘宝已经成为李薇生活中重要的一部分，重要的用形容词important，修饰名词part，故答案选B。 （2）句意：越来越多的像李这样的中国网民发现了网上购物的乐趣。A.joy乐趣、快乐

8、；B.sadness悲哀、悲伤；C.trouble麻烦、烦恼；D.magic魔法。根据越来越多的像李这样的中国网民发现了网上购物的.，联系下文，结合选项，可知joy乐趣、快乐符合题意，故答案选A。 （3）句意：网上购物的女性比男性多。A.Fewer更少的，修饰可数名词；B.Less更少的，修饰不可数名词；C.More更多的；D.Better更好的。根据后面的than men，可知是比较级，结合常识可知网上购物的女人比男人多，故答案选C。 （4）句意：据报道，去年网上购物消费超过2500亿元，其中80%是通过淘宝网进行的。A.paid意为付钱、赔偿，主语通常为人，常用结构为sb. pays so

9、me money for sth.或pay sb.（some money for sth.）；B.spent意为花费，主语通常为人，常用结构为spend some time/money （in） doing sth.花费时间（金钱）做某事，或spend some time/money on sth.在上花费时间（金钱）；C.taken意为占用、花费，主语通常为形式主语it或物，常用结构为It takes/took sb some time to do sth.花费某人多长时间去做某事；D. cost意为花费，主语通常为物，常用结构为 sth. cost （sb.）some money。本句根据

10、设空处后面的on可知应用spend，这里是一般过去时的被动语态所以用spent；故答案选B。 （5）句意：淘宝在中文里的意思是寻宝。A.processing加工；B.making制作；C.bringing带来；D.finding发现、找到。根据后面的关键词treasure，宝藏、宝物，可知淘宝在中文里的意思是寻宝。故答案选D。 （6）句意：人们几乎可以在淘宝上找到他们需要的一切。A.something某事、某物；B.nothing没有什么；C.anyone任何人；D. everything每件事物，一切。根据下文from clothes to books, from candies to bi

11、cycles，从衣服到书，从糖果到自行车，可推知在淘宝上人们几乎可以找到他们需要的一切，故答案选D。 （7）句意：但你可能会质疑网上购物的安全性。A.safety安全；B.price价格；C.rules规则；D.time时间。根据转折词but 以及下文 They dont offer good things.他们不提供好东西。可知句意为但你可能会质疑网上购物的安全性，故答案选A。 （8）句意：这很自然，因为一些网上卖家不诚实。A.lonely寂寞的；B.ugly丑陋的；C.dishonest不诚实的；D.careful仔细的。根据下文They dont offer good things.他们

12、不提供好东西。可知一些网上卖家不诚实，故答案选C。 （9）句意：有了淘宝的帮助，你就不用担心了。A.mustnt禁止；B.cant不可能；C.dont助动词，不；D.neednt不必。根据上文With the help of Taobao,结合you _9_ worry about it.可知，有了淘宝的帮助，你就不用担心了。结合选项可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D。 （10）句意：除非你收到卖家的产品，没有发现任何问题，否则店主将不会得到钱。A.hear听见；B.receive收到；C.learn学会；D. return归还。根据语境除非你卖家的产品，没有发现任何问题，否则店主将不会得到钱。可

13、知此处表达的应是收到，所以B选项符合题意，故答案选B。 【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。2完形填空 In many space films, whenever the Earth faces danger, humans always leave the planet in spaceships. But the latest Chinese science fiction movie, The Wandering Earth, offers a 1 idea. The film is based

14、on a short story by a Chinese science fiction writer, Liu Ci xin. In this film, the Earth is in 2 of being damaged by the dying sun. In response, humans around the world work together to build a giant engine system （发动机系统） that will push the Earth 3 the Sun. Instead of giving up the Earth, this time

15、 we will 4 it with us.For thousands of years, “homeland” has played an important role in the hearts and minds of Chinese people. One old idiom is “luoyeguigen”, which means 5 ones homeland in old age, like fallen leaves coming back to the roots of their tree. It shows that Chinese people have their

16、closer ties with their 6 . The special cultural background of Chinese is probably what sets The Wandering Earth different from Hollywood-style space films. What is Chinese science fiction? Guo Fan, the films director, said in an interview. There is no more about superheroes to save humans alone. In

17、Chinese culture, we 7 try our best to bring everyone together. This is what we saw in the movie. So the way that can really express our culture and spirit can be called a 8 science fiction. Otherwise, we just copy others and tell the same American stories. And the makers of The Wandering Earth chose

18、 the best time to tell its Chinese science fiction story. The film was shown on Feb 5, the first day of Chinese New Year. It was a time when many people had just made the 9 journey back to their hometowns no matter how busy the traffic they had to face. So to them, there is only one possible way to

19、tell the story: The 10 goes wherever humans go, because its our home.1. A. sameB. differentC. similarD. useful2. A. fearB. safetyC. dangerD. need3. A. away fromB. next toC. out ofD. close to4. A. leaveB. takeC. followD. play5. A. leaving forB. setting offC. returning toD. getting to6. A. parentsB. s

20、paceC. childrenD. homeland7. A. neverB. alwaysC. seldomD. once8. A. ChineseB. AmericanC. WorldwideD. Hollywood9. A. hardB. sadC. lonelyD. serious10. A. SpaceB. SunC. TrafficD. Earth【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）D；（7）B；（8）A；（9）A；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了电影流浪地球，跟之前的逃生电影不同的是，这次遇到灾难，人类决定带着自己的家地球，一起逃亡。这种观点

21、符合中国人一直以来的价值观：落叶归根。不管到哪里，最终都要回到自己的家。 （1）句意：但是最新的中国科幻电影流浪地球，提供了一个不同的观点。A. same相同的；B. different不同的；C. similar相似的；D. useful有用的。根据But表示转折，表示跟之前是不一样的，故选B。 （2）句意：在本影片中，地球处于被即将灭亡的太阳损害的危险中。A. fear害怕；B. safety安全；C. danger危险；D. need需要。根据being damaged by the dying sun可知，是处于危险状态，故选C。 （3）句意：作为回应，全世界人类共同努力，建立一个巨大

22、的发动机系统，这将推动地球远离太阳。A. away from远离；B. next to挨着；C. out of缺乏；D. close to接近。根据the Earth is in_2_of being damaged by the dying sun.可知，是要推着地球远离太阳，故选A。 （4）句意：不是放弃地球，这一次，我们将会带着地球一起。A. leave离开；B. take带着；C. follow跟随；D. play玩耍。根据Instead of giving up the Earth可知，不放弃即带着地球一起，故选B。 （5）句意：老的习语说“落叶归根”，这意味着在年老的时候回到自己的

23、家乡，就像树叶会落回到它的树根处。A. leaving for离开；B. setting off出发；C. returning to回归；D. getting to到达。根据like fallen leaves coming back to the roots of their tree可知， 落叶归根指人们回到家乡，故选C。 （6）句意：这显示了中国人和他们的家乡有着更加紧密的联系。A. parents父母；B. space空间；C. children儿童；D. homeland家乡。根据which means_5_ones homeland in old age可知，是和家乡有着紧密联系，

24、故选D。 （7）句意：在中国的文化中，我们总是尽力将所有人带到一起。A. never从不；B. always一直；C. seldom几乎不；D. once曾经。根据superheroes to save humans alone.可知，在西方文化中，英雄都是独行侠，但是在中国文化中，是一直把大家聚集在一起，故选B。 （8）句意：所以，那种可以真正表达我们的文化和精神的方式可以被称为一部中国科幻电影。A. Chinese中国的；B. American美国的；C. Worldwide世界范围的；D. Hollywood好莱坞。根据Otherwise, we just copy others and

25、 tell the same American stories.可知，我们和西方的不一样，故成为中国科幻电影，故选A。 （9）句意：那是一段时间，无论人们要面对多么拥挤的交通，人们都踏上艰难的归途。A. hard艰难的；B. sad伤心的；C. lonely孤独的；D. serious严肃的。根据no matter how busy the traffic they had to face.可知，路途非常艰难，故选A。 （10）句意：无论人走到哪里，地球就到哪里，因为那是人类的家。A. Space空间；B. Sun太阳；C. Traffic交通；D. Earth地球。根据 Instead of

26、 giving up the Earth, this time we will_4_it with us.可知，我们无论去哪，都会带上地球，故选D。 【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。3完形填空 One day, while Mark was walking in Central Park, he saw a UFO. He became afraid of it, and ran to the back of a big tree. The UFO landed in Central Park wi

27、th a loud noise and bright lights around it. A（n） 1 walked out of the UFO. Mark looked out from behind the tree. Just then, the alien saw him too. They 2 looking at each other. Mark was nervous enough to ask, Where do you come from? Im from another 3 Im Mel, said the alien. Lets be friends. Mark tho

28、ught he should make the alien know humans 4 and learn how to communicate with humans. So he said, Follow me. Mark began to hang out around with the alien. He 5 that humans had changed Nature to make life easier on Planet Earth. He also said to the alien, 6 gives us more free time to do what we want.

29、 Finally, he invited the alien to visit the 7 where he worked. They had a great day. As the alien got ready to leave; Mark decided to remember their 8 on Planet Earth on computer in his library. And the alien told Mark, Ill also 9 the day. When I get back to my planet, I will tell our people 10 huma

30、ns are very friendly. I believe we will communicate more and get on better with each other in the future.1. A. alienB. astronautC. pilot2. A. satB. stoodC. ran3. A. cityB. countryC. planet4. A. moreB. lessC. nearer5. A. pretendedB. believedC. explained6. A. CultureB. HistoryC. Science7. A. schoolB.

31、libraryC. factory8. A. minutesB. hoursC. day9. A. drawB. getC. remember10. A. thatB. ifC. when【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意，短文讲述了马克在散步的时候看到UFO和外星人的故事。 （1）句意：一个外星人从UFO里走了出来。A.外星人；B.宇航员；C.飞行员。很显然，从UFO里出来的一定是外星人。故答案是A。 （2）句意：他们站在那里互相看着。A.坐；B.站；C.跑，结合语境，故答案是B。 （3）句意：外星人说：“我来自另一个星球，我叫Mel。”A.城市；B.国家；C.星球，既然是外星人，一定来自另一个星球。故答案是C。 （4）句意：马克认为他应该让外星人更多的了解人类，学会如何跟人类交流。A.更多；B.更少；C.更近。结合语境故答案是A。 （5）句意：他解释道，人类已经改变了自然，让人们的生活更容易。A.假装；B.相信；C.解释。结合语境可知答案。故答案是C。 （6）句意：