新概念英语第一册141-142课课件.pptx

1、Lesson 141Sallys first train ride单词学习单词学习excited adj.兴奋的兴奋的get on 登上登上middle-aged adj.中年的中年的opposite prep.在在对面对面curiously adv.好奇地好奇地funny adj.可笑的，滑稽的可笑的，滑稽的powder n.香粉香粉compact n.带镜的化妆盒带镜的化妆盒kindly adv.和蔼地和蔼地ugly adj.丑陋的丑陋的amused adj.有趣的有趣的smile v.微笑微笑embarrassed adj.尴尬尴尬Q1:What was Sally invited to

2、 do?Q2:How was the lady dressed?Q3:How did Sally look at her?课文讲解课文讲解Last week,my four-year-old daughter,Sally,was invited to a childrens party.1.four-year-old 是名词 daughter的定语。各词用连字符连在一起，构成一个复合形容词。注意在这个复合词中名词必须用单数形式，而不用复数：如：a thirteen-year-old girl 一个13岁的姑娘 a five-year-old boy 一个五岁的男孩a three-meter-t

3、all tree 一棵三米高的树an 800-metre-long bridge 一座800米长的桥2.was invited to 被邀请去，这是一个被动语态的句子我被邀请参加颁奖仪式。I am invited to the award ceremony.I decided to take her by train.3.decide to do sth 决定去做某事决定去做某事 非谓语非谓语我决定开始学习法语。我决定开始学习法语。Ive decided to learn French.Sally was very excited because she had never travelled

4、 on a train before.4.excited adj.兴奋的（修饰人）兴奋的（修饰人）excited people 激动的人们激动的人们exciting adj.使人兴奋的，刺激的（修饰物）使人兴奋的，刺激的（修饰物）an exciting book 非常有趣的书非常有趣的书他听到那消息很激动他听到那消息很激动He was excited to hear the news.他们等待激动人心的事情发生他们等待激动人心的事情发生They waited for something exciting to happen.5.because 连词连词，引导原因状语从句，引导原因状语从句我不干

5、，因为我不喜欢。我不干，因为我不喜欢。I wont do it,because I dont like it.6.on a train=by trainShe sat near the window and asked questions about everything she saw.定语从句定语从句7.ask questions about 对对提出问题提出问题8.everything she saw 她所看到的一切她所看到的一切 =everything that she sawSuddenly,a middle-aged lady got on the train and sat op

6、posite Sally.9.middle-aged 形容词形容词+名词名词+-ed，构成形容词相当于，构成形容词相当于 with介词短语介词短语a long-faced man=a man with a long face 一个长脸的人一个长脸的人a big-eyed girl=a girl with big eyes 一个大眼睛的女孩一个大眼睛的女孩a hand-made coat 一件手工制作的上衣一件手工制作的上衣a large-eyed boy 一个大眼睛的男孩一个大眼睛的男孩a long-legged girl 一个一个长长腿的姑娘腿的姑娘10.get on the train 上

7、火车上火车 反义词反义词get off get in 上小汽车上小汽车 反义词反义词get out of suddenSuddenly,a middle-aged lady got on the train and sat opposite Sally.11.opposite1)prep.在在对面对面那女服务员站在我对面那女服务员站在我对面The waitress stood opposite me.2)adj.(位置位置)对面的（立场，性质等）相反的，反对面的（立场，性质等）相反的，反对的对的他站在那条街的对面他站在那条街的对面He stood on the opposite side of

8、 the street.我们办公大楼在银行的对面我们办公大楼在银行的对面Our office building is opposite to the bank.sudden“Hello,little girl,she said.Sally did not answer,but looked at her curiously.12.curiously，修饰动词，修饰动词1)adv.好奇地好奇地小男孩好奇的看着他的妈妈打开箱子。小男孩好奇的看着他的妈妈打开箱子。The little boy watched curiously as his mum opened the box.2)奇怪地奇怪地说来

9、奇怪，他似乎己经知道我们下一步怎么做。说来奇怪，他似乎己经知道我们下一步怎么做。Curiously,he seems to have known what we would do next.curious adj.好奇的，强烈的好奇的，强烈的小孩子对周遭的事情感到好奇。小孩子对周遭的事情感到好奇。Children are curious about everything around them.be curious to do 极想极想.我极想知道他在信中写些什么。我极想知道他在信中写些什么。Im curious to know what is written in his letter.Th

10、e lady was dressed in a blue coat and a large,funny hat.13.funny adj.可笑的，滑稽的 fun-ny昨天晚上我听到一个非常有趣的笑话。I heard a funny joke last night.14.be/get dressed in+服饰或颜色 (=wear,have on)穿着在那个年代，人人都穿蓝色或绿色的衣服。In those years,everyone was dressed in blue or green.dress oneself：自己穿衣服 My little son can dress himself.

11、After the train had left the station,the lady opened her handbag and took out her power compact.15.power compact：粉盒：粉盒16.take out 拿出，取出拿出，取出学生们拿出课本，开始阅读。学生们拿出课本，开始阅读。The students took out their textbooks and started readingat the stationShe then began to make up her face.17.begin to do:开始做某事，开始做某事，b

12、egin-began18.make up 化妆，打扮化妆，打扮 make-made我们赶到的时候，演员们还在化妆。我们赶到的时候，演员们还在化妆。The actors were making up when we arrived.Why are you doing that?Sally asked.19.doing that=making up your face对比过去进行时对比过去进行时To make myself beautiful,the lady answered.完整说法 I made up my face to make myself beautiful.（to表示目的）She

13、put away her compact and smiled kindly.20.kindly adv.和蔼地，修饰动词和蔼地，修饰动词他待我亲切。他待我亲切。He treated me kindly.他好心开车送我回家他好心开车送我回家He kindly drove me home.kind：adj 和蔼的，友善的，和蔼的，友善的，be kind/kind+名词名词Its very kind of you.He is kind to us.21.make sth./sb.+形容词形容词:使使.My friends always make me happy.22.put away 放在一边，

14、收起放在一边，收起他收好书，起身走了。他收好书，起身走了。He put his books away,stood up and left.But you are still ugly,Sally said.Sally was amused,but I was very embarrassed!23.ugly adj.1)丑陋的，难看的丑陋的，难看的现在他把一个丑陋的石雕头像挂在大门上。现在他把一个丑陋的石雕头像挂在大门上。Now he puts an ugly stone head over the gate.2）不愉快的，讨厌的）不愉快的，讨厌的24.amused adj.有趣的，表示（人表

15、情等）愉快，有趣的，表示（人表情等）愉快，用于用于sb.+be+amused.amusing adj.好笑的，好玩的，有趣的，常用于修饰物好笑的，好玩的，有趣的，常用于修饰物去年我有过一次好笑的经历。去年我有过一次好笑的经历。I had an amusing experience last year.amuse v.使（某人）快乐，逗乐使（某人）快乐，逗乐But you are still ugly,Sally said.Sally was amused,but I was very embarrassed!25.embarrassed 尴尬的，窘迫的，主语是人，用于尴尬的，窘迫的，主语是人，

16、用于 sb.+be+embarrassed.在那一刻，他觉得非常尴尬。在那一刻，他觉得非常尴尬。He felt so embarrassed at that moment.embarrassing 使人尴尬的，窘迫的，主语是物使人尴尬的，窘迫的，主语是物或修饰物或修饰物 Its kind of embarrassing.四岁一位中年妇女在某人的对面穿戴着拿出/取出化妆/打扮粉盒往脸上施胭脂/抹粉把自己打扮漂亮收拾好，收起决定做某事1.four-year-old2.decide to do sth.3.a middle-aged lady4.opposite sb.5.be dressed in 6.take out 7.powder compact 8.make up make up ones face9.make myself beautiful10.put away1.four-year-old2.decide to do sth.3.a middle-aged lady4.opposite sb.5.be dressed in 6.take out 7.powder compac