湘鲁六上英语知识点.docx

1、湘鲁六上英语知识点Unit 1(12个单词)我总是跟我的小表妹玩。cousin/kzn/ / n.堂兄弟（或姐妹）；表兄弟（或姐妹）I always play with my little cousin.(我总是跟我的小表妹玩。)sister/sst(r)/ / n.姐妹My sister is also my best friend.(我姐姐也是我最好的朋友。)son/sn/ / n.儿子They have a son.(他们有一个儿子。)daughter/d:t(r)/ / n.女儿Dont pamper your little daughter.(别把你的小女儿娇坏了！)brother/

2、br(r)/ / n.兄弟The brother and sister play together.(两兄妹在一起玩。)grandmother/grndm(r)/ / n.（外）祖母Grandmother is getting along and doesnt hear too well any more.(祖母上年纪了，耳朵已经听不清了。)photo/ n.相簿We must take a photo!(我们一定要拍张照片！)town/tan/ / n.城镇I grew up in a seaside town.(我在一个海滨小镇长大。)hold/hld/ / v.抓住，托住China he

3、ld the 29th Olympic Games in Beijing.(中国举办了第 29 届北京奥运会。)young/j/ / adj.幼小的，年轻的The young kitten struggles to climb onto the rope.(这只小猫努力地想爬上绳索。)baby/beb/ / n.婴儿The baby was rocked to sleep in a cradle.(婴儿在摇篮里被摇得睡着了。)grandparent/grndpernt/ / n.（外）祖母；(外)祖父Tammy was raised by her grandparents.(塔米是爷爷奶奶抚养

4、大的。)Unit 2(9个单词)太阳从东方升起。east/i:st/ / n.&adj.东,东方(的)The sun rises from the east.(太阳从东方升起。)north/n:/ / n.&adj.北,北方(的)Birds usually migrate from north to south.(鸟类通常由北向南迁徙。)next to/ 邻近,紧靠Canada is next to the United States.(加拿大与美国接壤。)beside/bsad/ / prep.在旁边The loyal dog is lying beside her master.(这只忠诚

5、的狗狗正趴在主人旁边。)west/west/ / n.&adj.西，西方（的）LA is in the west of the United States.(洛杉矶在美国西部。)finally/fanl/ / adv.最后，终于Finally they adopted the plan.(最后他们采纳了这个计划。)south/sa/ / n.&adj.南，南方（的）Irrigation is easy in the South because of the abundance of water.(南方多水，利于灌溉。)sound/sand/ / v.听起来The sound coming fr

6、om the speakers was very clear.(喇叭里传出的声音很清晰。)direction/drekn, da-/ / n.方向Has the wind changed direction?(风向变了吗？)Unit 3(6个单词)sneaker/sni:k(r)/ / n.运动鞋He wore old jeans and a pair of sneakers.(他穿一条旧牛仔裤，脚蹬运动鞋。)doll/dl/ / n.洋娃娃Can I have a doll?(可以给我一个娃娃吗？)say/se/ / v.说，讲Why do you have to say it so lou

7、dly?(你为啥要说这么大声？)smile at/ 对微笑Please smile at me.(请对我微笑。)balloon/blu:n/ / n.气球The balloon rose up slowly into the air.(气球缓缓升上天空。)bat/bt/ / n.球棒，球拍The bat judges distances by a kind of echo-location.(蝙蝠用一种回声测定法来判断距离。)bake/bek/ / v.烘，烤I love to bake.(我喜欢烘烤糕点。)oven/vn/ / n.烤炉，烤箱The meat is roasting in t

8、he oven.(肉在烤炉里烤着。)round/rand/ / adj.圆（形）的A cucumber was sliced into rounds.(黄瓜被切成了圆片。)flat/flt/ / adj.平的We got a flat on the way home.(我们在回家的路上有一个轮胎漏气瘪了。)top/tp/ / n.顶，顶部He was happy to finally make it to the top.(爬到山顶，他非常高兴。)onion/njn/ / n.洋葱Cut the onion into paper-thin slices.(把洋葱切成极薄的薄片。)cheese/

9、ti:z/ / n.奶酪Spread the bread with the cheese.(在面包上抹奶酪。)beef/bi:f/ / n.牛肉I fried up the beef.(我把牛肉煎了一下。)popular/ppjl(r)/ / adj.受欢迎的The teacher is very popular among the students.(王老师很受学生欢迎呢。)lettuce/lets/ / n.莴苣，生菜Wash the lettuce and pat it dry.(把莴苣洗一下拍干。)healthy/hel/ / adj.健康的Kiwi fruit are just th

10、e thing for a healthy snack.(猕猴桃作为有益健康的零食是再好不过了。)Unit 5(16个单词)我听到闹钟响了。hear/h(r)/ / v.听到；听说I hear the alarm.(我听到闹钟响了。)cry/kra/ / v.哭；喊I started to cry because I cut my finger.(我因为割破手指哭了起来。)Whats wrong with you?/ 你怎么了？Hi, buddy. whats wrong with you?(嘿，哥们儿，你怎么了？)hurt/h:t/ / v.（使）疼痛，受伤（的）My leg hurts.(

11、我的腿疼。)A man in a crash helmet was mounting a motorbike.(一位戴头盔的男子正跨上摩托车。)near/n(r)/ / adj.近的，靠近The ball rolled so near the hole,it almost fell in.(这个球滚到离洞很近的地方，差一点就进了。)knife/naf/ / n.刀，小刀Can I use your knife?(我能用一下你的小刀吗？)Unit 6(8个单词)我有了头痛的先兆。headache/hedek/ / n.头痛I had the beginnings of a headache.(我

12、有了头痛的先兆。)stay/ste/ / v.停留They stayed at home for the holiday.(他们在家过节。)rest/rest/ / n.休息Its time for having a rest.(该休息一会儿了。)take care/ 保重，注意身体We need to take care of our bodies.(我们需要注意身体。)toothache/tu:ek/ / n.牙痛His face swelled up with the toothache.(牙疼使他的脸都肿了。)take some medicine/ 吃一些药You should tak

13、e some medicine for your health.(为了健康，你该吃点药了。)feel well/ 感到舒服I dont feel well. Im gonna go to sleep.(我不舒服，我先去睡了。)shoulder/ld(r)/ / n.肩膀He was shot in the shoulder with an arrow.(他的肩膀被箭射中。)Unit 7(6个单词)我太激动了。excited/ksatd/ / adj.兴奋的，激动的I was so excited.(我太激动了。)race/res/ / n.比赛，赛跑I will match you in a

14、race.(我要和你赛跑。)game/gem/ / n.游戏；运动项目The game is currently drawing huge crowds.(这个游戏现在吸引了很多人。)skip/skp/ / n.跳绳We were standing watching them skip rope.(我们站在那里看他们跳绳。)report card/ 成绩单This is my last report card.(这是我最新的成绩单。)be great at/ 擅长于This approach seems to be great at handling events.(这种方法在处理事件的时候有

15、着极大的优势。)Unit 8(8个单词)你经常去溜冰吗？roller skating/ 轮式溜冰Do you often go roller skating?(你经常去溜冰吗？)enjoy/nd/ / v.享受；喜爱The play was over before we would fully enjoy it.(这场戏我们还没有尽情欣赏就结束了。)badminton/bdmntn/ / n.羽毛球Two badminton teams ended in a draw.(两支羽毛球队打成平局。)tennis/tens/ / n.网球He plays tennis only so so.(他网球

16、打得不怎么样。)table tennis/ 乒乓球Table tennis is a national ball game of china.(乒乓球是中国的国球。)computer game/ 电脑游戏（机）Im addicted to that computer game.(我迷上了那个电脑游戏。)pop music/ 流行音乐I know nothing about pop music.(我对流行音乐一无所知。)form/f:m/ / n.表格Make a note of the reference number shown on the form.(把表格上的编码记下来。)Youd b

17、etter make a plan in advance.(你最好提前制定一个计划。)date/det/ / n.日期Will the date suit you?(这个日期对你合适么？)answer/:ns(r);n-/ / v.回答This is a tricky one to answer.(这是个难以回答的问题。)film/flm/ / n.电影I must go and see this film.(我一定要去看这部电影。)have a party/ 举行聚会We have a party this Saturday.(这周六我们有一个聚会。)Unit 10(28个单词)嗯，我们期待

18、着明天与他会面。look forward to/ 期望，盼望Well, we shall look forward to seeing him tomorrow.(嗯，我们期待着明天与他会面。)August/:gst/ / n.八月Autumn usually begins in August.(秋天一般从八月开始。)month/mn/ / n.月She was here for a month.(她在这儿呆了一个月。)September/septemb(r)/ / n.九月September 5th is my birthday.Its coming soon!(9月5日是我的生日，就快要到

19、了！。)Mid-autumn Festival/ n.中秋节The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming.(中秋节就要到了。)November/nvemb(r)/ / n.十一月November is the eleventh month of the year.(十一月是一年中的第十一个月。)firework/faw:k/ / n.烟火The firework went off in a cascade of colour.(烟火散开像一片五彩缤纷的瀑布。)October/ktb(r)/ / n.十月October is my favorite month of the

20、 year.(十月是我一年中最喜欢的月份。)Halloween/hli:n/ / n.万圣节前夕Got my Halloween costume.(这是我的万圣节服装！)July/dula/ / n.七月Its July 1st.The summer holiday begins today!(今天是7月1日，暑假开始啦！)December/dsemb(r)/ / n.十二月Christmas is celebrated in December.(人们在十二月庆祝圣诞节。)Thanksgiving Day/ 感恩节Do you know Thanksgiving Day?(你知道感恩节吗？)N

21、ational Day/ 国庆节The National Day is coming drawing near.(国庆即将来临。)Independence Day/ （美国）独立日Today we celebrate our Independence Day!(今天我们庆祝独立日！)Guy Fawkes Day/ （英国）盖伊福克斯节On Guy Fawkes Day,people make a man with straw.(在盖伊福克斯日，人们做稻草人。)kill/kl/ / v.杀，谋杀Chlorine is added to kill bacteria.(加氯是为了杀死细菌。)king/k/ / n.国王It is my destiny one day to be king.(我命中注定有一天要成为国王。)fail/fel/ / v.失败；不及格I will have a try even though I should fail.(哪怕失败，我也要试一下。)straw/str:/ / n.稻草The cart is piled high with straw.(大车上的稻草装得冒尖儿了。)light/lat/ / v.点燃Whats near the light?(灯附近有什么？)