四川省成都市学年高二上学期期末调研英语试题解析版.docx

1、四川省成都市学年高二上学期期末调研英语试题解析版20192020学年度上期期末高二年级调研考试英语试题本试卷选择题和非选择题两部分。第I卷(选择题)1至3页，第II卷(非选择题)3至4页，共4页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考籍号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。5.考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。第I卷(100分)第

2、一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What kind of dancing does the woman like?A. Special dancing. B. Ballroom dancing. C. Normal dancing.2. How many sub

3、jects are mentioned?A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.3. What should one do first to get a drivers license?A. Practice with parents. B. Get a learners permit. C. Take a written test.4. Why is the woman preparing food?A. She enjoys cooking. B. She hates school dinner. C. She prefers what she likes.5. What does the wo

4、man advise the man to do?A. Save water. B. Take a shower. C. Speak louder.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Who will accompany the girl to watch a movie?A. Only her father.

5、 B. Her friends. C. Her mother and father.7. Where does the girl want to go after watching the movie?A. To the beach. B. To the park. C. To the ice听第7段材料，回答第8至9题.8. How many hours does the man sleep at least?A. Six hours. B. Eight hours. C. Nine hours.9. How often does the woman take a rest after lu

6、nch?A. Often. B. Seldom. C. Never.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the woman doing?A. Doing a survey. B. Talking about books. C. Sharing reading habits.11. What kind of books does Matt read most?A. Art. B. Architecture. C. History.12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Strangers.

7、B. Schoolmates. C. Teacher and student.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What does the woman recommend the man to buy for his wife at first?A. A pearl necklace. B. A nice shirt. C. Chocolate.14. Why is the man not interested in the shirt?A. Its designed poorly. B. Its too expensive. C. Its the wrong style.15. Wh

8、at does the man want to buy for his wife?A. A candy bar. B. A necklace. C. A shirt.16. How does the woman feel about the man in the end?A. Relaxed. B. Happy. C. Annoyed.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Which color is unsuitable for office walls?A. Green. B. Red. C. Yellow.18 What effect does natural light have

9、 on office workers?A. It is good for their eyes. B. It helps them concentrate. C. It makes them feel happier.19. Whats the importance of open space?A. Good for thinking. B. Suitable for resting. C. Convenient for sharing.20. Who are most likely to be interested in the talk?A. Workers. B. Designers.

10、C. Students.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AJoin the ranks of bright travelers and load up your smart phone with these must-have travel apps.Sky ScannerStop wasting precious time clicking through website after website for airfare deals. Searc

11、hing over 1,000 airlines and travel agents, Sky Scanner locates the cheapest dates to fly as well as the most affordable destinations. Got your heart set on some place special? Just enter your destination, dates, and the number of travelers and the app does all the heavy lifting for you.Easy TravelJ

12、ust enter your city, or postal code into the search window, and Easy Travel will display the cheapest gas being served up near you. Whether youre driving in Canada, or the United States, Easy Travel is by your side helping you save money.Bother FreeDont be lost in translation. Heres an app that will

13、 serve as your travel translator, translating over 60 languages for your communication pleasure. Its easy! Just select the language you want to learn, speak or type a phrase into your phone, and the app will deliver a translation that you can read and hear.World AtlasYou can have the whole world in

14、your hands! National Geographics beautiful award-winning World Atlas app is a must-have for armchair travelers and globetrotters alike. Spin, expand, and zoom the 3D globe to access detailed maps, tools to measure distances and need-to-know facts such as current weather, demographics and currency.1.

15、 If one prefers self-driving tour, which app may help him or her save money?A. Sky Scanner. B. Easy Travel.C. Bother Free. D. World Atlas.2. Who might be interested in Bother Free?A. People with language difficulty. B. People who enjoy travel by plane.C. People who want to travel cheaply. D. People

16、with poor sense of direction.3. In which part of a magazine can you most probably find this text?A. Sports. B. Geography.C. Travel. D. Traffic.【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四款旅行者必备的应用小程序，并对它们可以提供的内容作了简单的阐述。【1题详解】细节理解题。由题干中的“self-driving tour（自驾游）”及“save money（省钱）”可将本题答案定位在“Easy Travel”小标题下。因为自驾

17、游需要给车加油，由这个小标题下的“ Easy Travel will display the cheapest gas being served up near youEasy Travel is by your side helping you save money.（Easy Travel可以展示出你附近最便宜的可以加油的地方它在你身边可以帮你省钱）”可知，Easy Travel可以为自驾游者省钱。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。由Bother Free下的“Dont be lost in translation. Heres an app that will serve as your

18、travel translator, translating over 60 languages for your communication pleasure.（不要在翻译上感到手足无措。这款小程序可以为你作翻译员，为你的交流提供超过60种语言的翻译服务）”，这款软件最合适语言交流上有困难的旅行者。选项A. People with language difficulty.（有语言困难的人）非常适合使用这款软件。故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。由第一段的“Join the ranks of bright travelers and load up your smart phone with t

19、hese must-have travel apps.（加入最聪明的旅行者的行列，为你的手机装上这些必备的旅行应用程序）”可推知，这篇文章是为旅游者提供信息的，可能出现在杂志中关于旅行的部分。A. Sports.运动；B. Geography.地理；C. Travel. 旅行；D. Traffic.交通。故选C。BFairies today are the material of, childrens stories, little magical people with wings, often shining with light. Typically pretty and female,

20、 like Tinkerbell in Peter Pan, they usually use their magic to do small things and are mostly friendly to humans.One explanation suggests the origin of fairies is a memory of real people. So, for example when tribes with metal weapons invaded land where people only used stone weapons some of the peo

21、ple escaped and hid in forests and caves. Further support for this idea is that fairies were thought to be afraid of iron and could not touch it. Living outside of society, the hiding people probably stole food and attacked villages. This might explain why fairies were often described as playing tri

22、cks on humans. Hundreds of years ago, people actually believed that fairies stole new babies and replaced them with a changeling-a fairy baby-or that they took new mothers and made them feed fairy babies with their milk.While most people no longer believe in fairies, only a hundred years ago some pe

23、ople were very willing to think they might exist. In 1917, 16-year-old Elsie Wright took two photos of her cousin, nine-year-old Frances Griffiths, sitting with fairies. Some photography experts thought they were not real, while others werent sure. But Arthur Conan Doyle, the writer of the Sherlock

24、Holmes detective stories, believed they were real. He published the original pictures, and three more that the girls took for him, in a magazine called The Strand, in 1920. The girls only admitted the photos were not real years later in 1983, and that they created them using pictures of dancers that

25、 Elsie copied from a book.4. What does the underlined words this idea in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Fairies used stone tools. B. Fairies used metal weapons.C. Fairies are based on real people. D. Fairies are friendly to humans.5. Why were fairies often described as playing tricks on humans?A. Fairies w

26、ere afraid of iron and could not touch it.B. Fairies stole new babies and replaced them with a fairy baby.C. People who were defeated would escape and hide in the forests.D. The hiding people would probably steal food and attack villages.6. Who thought the photos taken in 1917 were real?A. Arthur Co

27、nan Doyle. B. Elsie Wright.C. Most photography experts. D. Elsie Wrights cousin.7. Which idea will the author most probably agree with?A. Whether fairies exist or not is uncertain.B. There are still many people believing in fairies.C. Children should not believe in fairies any longer.D. The attitude

28、 people hold towards fairies has changed.【答案】4. C 5. D 6. A 7. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章向读者介绍了人们对于“小精灵、小仙子”的原形的看法以及现在人们对于童话故事的认知。【4题详解】猜测词义题。文章第二段第一句是段落中心句，讲述了人们对于“小仙子、小精灵”的一种认知：One explanation suggests the origin of fairies is a memory of real people.（一种解释是小仙子起源于人们对一些真实人物的记忆。），由本段第二句中的“for example”可知，这句话

29、是举例证明首句中心句。由第三句中的“Further support（进一步的支持点）”可知，这句话还是进一步证明首句中心句的。所以this idea就是指代“仙女是以真人为原型的”。故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。由第二段中的“Living outside of society, the hiding people probably stole food and attacked villages. This might explain why fairies were often described as playing tricks on humans. （居住在远离社会的地方，这些隐藏起

30、来的人可能偷食物和袭击村庄。这可能就解释了为什么仙子常常被描述为捉弄人类的形象。）”可知，仙子常常被描述为捉弄人类的形象是因为它们可能偷食物和袭击村庄。故选D。【6题详解】细节理解题。由第三段中的“But Arthur Conan Doyle, the writer of the Sherlock Holmes detective stories, believed they were real.（但是Arthur Conan Doyle，福尔摩斯侦探小说的作者，相信它们是真的）”可知，Arthur Conan Doyle相信Elsie Wright拍的那两张照片是真的。故选A。【7题详解】推

31、理判断题。由最后一段中的“While most people no longer believe in fairies, only a hundred years ago some people were very willing to think they might exist.（然而现在很多人不再相信小仙子了，只有一百多年前，一些人宁愿相信它们可能是存在的）”可推知，人们对于通话中小仙子的态度已经发生了变化。故选D。【点睛】猜测词义题在高考中有三种考查形式：生词猜测词义或熟词生义、猜测一句话的意思、指代关系猜词（代词或者名词）。从近三年考查形势看，三种考查方式同等重要。本文中考查的是指代

32、关系猜测。这种题型的解法主要是在代词前找到代词的指代关系。例如本文第一题，由词语所在句子的位置，可知代词指代的观点与上一句指代的观点相同，我们再分析上一句话，会发现它的论述是支持本段首句提出的观点。所以就可以推知第二句指代的观点也是本段首句中提出的观点。这样就可以确定正确答案。解析这类题目时要巧用篇章结构的知识。CEver notice your phone dies faster in cold weather? But why? As LiveScience reports, it all comes down to chemical reactions within the battery.If you were to open any smartphone, youd probably find a Li-ion(锂离子)battery running the show. Inside the battery