1、高考英语普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真卷9解析版绝密 启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真卷英 语 (九)本试卷共12页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。祝考试顺利注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后,请将
2、本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15.答案是 C。1. What happened to the
3、man?A. He got a parking ticket. B. He lost his ticket. C. He got a permit to park in the red zone.2. What is the man doing now?A. Drinking a cup of tea. B. Washing clothes. C. Going to the bank.3. Where was the computer used last week?A. In a lab. B. In a theater. C. In a classroom.4. What day is it
4、 today?A. Friday. B. Wednesday. C. Tuesday.5. Why docs Mary call the man? A. To cancel an appointment. B. To confirm an appointment. C. To reschedule an appointment.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对
5、话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What are the speakers probably doing?A. Looking at a painting. B. Watching a live show. C. Talking about a famous model.7. What does the man think the lady is doing there?A. Finding out what is happening in the market.B. Buying a new dress.C. Waiting for someone.听第7段材料,回答第8
6、、9题。8. What does the woman think of earthquakes?A. She is used to them. B. She is seared of them. C. She hasnt experienced any.9. How strong was the earthquake that just happened?A. It was stronger than the one in 1989. B. At least 4.0 on the Richter scale.C. About 7.1 on the Richter scale.听第8段材料,回答
7、第10至12题。10. Where does the mans grandma live?A. She lives in the old peoples home. B. She lives with her grandson.C. She lives alone in her own house.11. What does the mans grandma do on Wednesdays?A. She gets her hair done. B. She plays cards. C. She goes to the doctor.12. Why does the woman probab
8、ly want to visit the mans grandma?A. She is fascinated by the old ladys life. B. She thinks the old lady is very lonely.C. She wants to read stories to the old lady.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What is the main difference between an iPod and an iTouch?A. An iTouch has more functions than an iPod. B. An iPod
9、 can connect to the Internet.C. An iPod is more expensive than an iTouch.14. What do we know about apps?A. There arent very many of them. B. Many of them are free.C. You can use them on any kind of phone.15. What kind of app did the man just read about?A. An app that shows the cleanest restaurant. B
10、. An app that shows the nearest bathroom.C. An app that shows the cheapest hotel.16. Why does the woman call the man “Mr. Apple”?A. He works for Apple. B. His family name is Apple.C. He seems to know a lot about Apple products.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Where did Whitney Houston first start singing?A. In
11、 nightclubs. B. In church. C. In a school.18. Who is Clive Davis? A. Whitney Houstons agent. B. The movie producer who made The Bodyguard.C. The man who signed Whitney Houston to a long-tern recording deal.19. Which of the following is a Whitney Houston song?A. Saving All My Love for You. B. Greates
12、t Emotion of All.C. I Will Always Be with You.20. What do we know about Whitney Houstons death?A. The reason why she died was not clear then.B. She died soon after winning a Grammy Award.C. She died at the age of 45.【答案】1-5 ACCBB 6-10 ACABC 11-15 CAABB 16-20 CBCAA第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,
13、满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A(河南省中原名校2018届高三第五次联考)Flights often mean risky security, long layovers and unexpected delays, which can sometimes make for unpleasant travel experiences. Still, your airport journey doesnt always have to be terrible. Here are some cool airports tha
14、t will make you forget about all your travel baggage:Hamad International Airport, QatarThis $ 16-billion airport screams luxury. It features a 25-metre-long swimming pool. The airport is also equipped with quiet rooms, ideal for passengers seeking a pre-flight snooze. There is a giant dinosaur robot
15、 and a 23-foot-tall Urs Fischer sculpture of a yellow teddy bear.Changi Airport, SingaporeIf you didnt get enough shopping done during your trip, then Changi Airport is the perfect place for you. There are over 300 retail stores available and two movies theatres free of charge for you to take advant
16、age of. Theres also a fascinating butterfly garden. Here, you can find a rainforest-themed garden with about 1,000 butterflies surrounded by flowering plants and a six-metre grotto waterfall.Hong Kong International Airport, Hong KongHave you ever wondered what its like to fly a plane? If you have, t
17、hen head over to the Aviation Discovery Centre and hop on the plane cabin simulator. This ride allows passengers to see what its like to actually fly a plane. Pretty cool if youre about to board a real flight in a couple of hours. This airport is also home to an IMAX theatre and an indoor, multimedi
18、a golf course.Helsinki Airport, FinlandIf you have an appreciation for art, then youll love your layover in Helsinki. Its the MoMa of airports, complete with a 24-hour art gallery and aviation museum. There are paintings and art installations all over the building. Passengers can also relax between
19、flights in a sleeping pod. an ergonomic seat/bed complete with a pull-up cover to keep out light and noise, storage for your carry-on under the seat, and a power outlet for your phone or laptop.21. At Changi Airport, Singapore, passengers have a chance to .A. watch a movie with butterflies around th
20、emB. make purchases free of charge in the retail storesC. enjoy the beauty of a waterfallD. take photos with a yellow teddy bear【答案】C【解析】本文介绍了一些非常有特色的机场,这些机场让旅客们不再感觉无聊。细节理解题。由Here, you can find a rainforest-themed garden with about 1,000 butterflies surrounded by flowering plants and a six-metre gro
21、tto waterfall.可知在新加坡樟宜机场,乘客们有机会欣赏瀑布的美丽,选C。22. If you would like to fly a plane, which airport do you like most?A. Hamad International Airport, Qatar.B. Changi Airport, Singapore.C. Hong Kong International Airport, Hong Kong.D. Helsinki Airport, Finland.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。由Hong Kong International Airport
22、, Hong Kong可知Have you ever wondered what its like to fly a plane? If you have, then head over to the Aviation Discovery Centre and hop on the plane cabin simulator.可知如果你想要开飞机,你最喜欢香港国际机场,选C。23. According to the passage, whats the similarity between I lamad International Airport and Helsinki Airport?A
23、. Their quid space for rest. B. Their luxurious decoration style.C. Their rich artistic atmosphere. D. Their high-tech equipment.【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。由The airport is also equipped with quiet rooms, ideal for passengers seeking a pre-flight snooze. There is a giant dinosaur robot and a 23-foot-tall Urs Fis
24、cher sculpture of a yellow teddy bear.和Passengers can also relax between flights in a sleeping pod. an ergonomic seat/bed complete with a pull-up cover to keep out light and noise, storage for your carry-on under the seat, and a power outlet for your phone or laptop.可知选A。B(湖北省黄冈市2018届高三上期末试卷)I look
25、around and cant recognize where I am. It seems familiar but distant. I see my friends gather by a stage where music is playing and I run over. As I begin running towards them, they become further and further away. I keep calling them, but no one hears me. I start hearing a distant alarm-like sound a
26、nd I am transported away. I woke up in a daze sitting in my bed.“Oh, it was only a dream,” I said to myself. I have always had vivid and intense dreams. It feels like I havent even slept because I have been living out my dreams during my sleep.Today, dreaming is being studied even more than ever. So
27、me say that dreams are how your receptors make sense of random thoughts while you sleep. Some say that you cant dream of a face you have never seen before, so everyone you see in your dreams you have at least laid eyes on at one time or another.Other people think dreams are ways of expressing stress
28、 or internal feelings you may be experiencing. A lot of people say that they have dreams about being chased.A common interpretation of the “being chased” dream is that you are feeling threatened. Some dream interpretation websites say you should try to reflect on what or who is chasing you to get a
29、better idea of what is making you feel this way.Another dream that is often experienced is flying. This dream has a much more positive interpretation, which is that you are feeling free or have broken out of a bad situation such as a relationship turned sour or a job you hate.Unfortunately, you may
30、forget half of your dream within five minutes of waking up and within 10 minutes, you usually forget 90 percent of it.Dreamologists, people who devote time to the study and interpretation of dreams, suggest if you want to try to remember and study your dreams you should keep a journal beside your be
31、d and write down what you dreamt as soon as you wake up so you can reflect on it later.24. What does the author think of his dreams?A. They have influenced his sleep. B. They reproduce his real life scene.C. They are just his random thoughts. D. They are unbelievable and ridiculous.【答案】A【解析】文章从作者描述自己的梦入手,而引发对你的梦到底暗示了什么的思考。推理判断题。根据第二段的内容I have always had vivid and intense dreams. It feels like I havent even slept because I have been living out my dreams during my sleep. 我经常做一些很逼真又很紧张的梦。我感觉自己都没有睡觉,因为睡觉时一直在做梦。可推断梦已经影响了他的睡眠。故选A。25. In which situation do dreams of “being chased” pro
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