河南省高考对口升学语文英语试题.docx

1、河南省高考对口升学语文英语试题河南省 2015 年普通高等学校对口招收中等职业学校毕业生考试 语文、英语试题卷 考生注意：所有答案都要写在答题卡上，答在试题卷上无效 一、选择题（语文 110；英语：词汇判断 1120；选择填空 2130；补充对话 3140；阅读理解 4150；完型填空 5160。每小题中只有一个选项是正确的，请将正确选项涂在答题卡上） 语文 110（每小题 2 分，共 20 分） 1下列词语中，加点字的注音全都正确的一项是 A忖度 （du） 濒 临（pn） 迁谪 （zh） B踽踽 （j） 殽 函（xio） 够呛 （qin） C沙砾 （l） 娇嗔 （zhn） 凝噎 （y） D睿

2、 智（ru） 醴 酪（l） 2下列句子没有错别字的一项是 訇 然（yn） A对峙的双方情绪激动，箭拔弩张，幸亏民警及时赶到，才避免了一起暴力事件的发生。 B钓鱼岛及其附属岛屿是中国的故有领土，这在历史上和法理上都是清楚的。 C毋庸讳言，得过且过、敷衍塞责的教师确实存在，但爱生如子、恪尽职守的人，才是教师队伍中的主流。 D全校师生齐心协力重建校园，使校园发生了翻天复地的变化。 3下列句子加点的成语使用正确的一项是 A这部话剧公演后，深受业内好评，演员表演丝丝入扣 ，生动传神。 B课余当家教，搞创收，靠劳动自己养活自己，冠冕堂皇 ，无可非议。 C 这类复习资料题型陈旧， 毫无新意， 这种残羹冷炙

3、是很难保证复习质量的。 D 你对我态度恶劣， 却指望我对你友好， 这怎么可能？礼尚往来 ， 人之常情。 4下列句子没有语病的一项是 A随着科学技术和文化教育事业的发展， 使得人类社会的一切行为和一切领域都将卷入空前的知识大革命。 B不同题材、不同形式、不同风格的诗歌创作是否百花齐放，是判断一个时代诗歌盛衰的重要标志。 C洛阳桥经历近千年的风流考验，至今仍安然无恙，造福于人民的伟大业绩。 D同学们以敬佩的目光注视着和倾听着这位德高望重的老教师的报告。 5下列作家、作品对应错误的一项是 A戴望舒雨巷 B李乐薇我的空中楼阁 C鲁迅祝福 D汪曾祺离太阳最近的树 6下列古诗词默写错误的一项是 A人生得意

4、须尽欢，莫使金樽空对月。 B故国神游，多情应笑我，早生华发。 C低眉信手徐徐弹，说尽心中无限事。 D今宵酒醒何处？杨柳岸，晓风残月。 7下列对文学知识的表述，错误的一项是 A莫言，原名管谟业，生于山东高密； “寻根文学”作家，2012 年荣获诺贝尔文学奖。代表作品有中篇小说红高粱、长篇小说蛙等。 B舒婷，当代女诗人， “朦胧诗派”的代表人物之一。著有诗集会唱歌的鸢尾花、散文集心烟等。 C在关汉卿创作的元杂剧窦娥冤中，负屈衔冤的弱女子窦娥在押赴刑场时，发下了“血溅白连” 、 “六月飞雪” 、 “亢旱三年”三桩誓愿。 D战国末期的荀子在劝学中，劝说我们必须努力学习，并提出了“君子博学而日参省乎己，

5、则知明而行无过矣”的中心论点。 8下列各句修辞手法表述错误的一项是 A往返于幸福和快乐之间，哪还有不好走的路呢？（反问） B指导员讲课真来劲儿，张嘎子竖起耳朵听。（夸张） C我们这个时代需要千千万万个雷锋。（借代） D金红的火焰中，每一块红柳根，都弥久地维持着盘根错节的形状，好像一颗傲然不屈的英魂。（比喻） 9下列句子中标点符号使用错误的一项是 A有一天那个孩子长大了，会想起童年的事，会想起那些晃动的树影儿，但他不会知道那棵树是谁种的？是怎么种的？ B亚马逊河、尼罗河、密西西比河和长江是世界四大河流。 C荔枝的肉大多数白色半透明，说它“莹白如冰雪” ，完全正确。 D我们看见一只雌鹿当时我们是这

6、样认为正在涉过这条急流， 它的胸部淹没在白色的水花中。 10下列句子中加点词语解释错误的一项是 A舍瑟而作 （站起来） B吾与 点也（赞同） C弟子不必 不如师（不一定） D今之众人 （许多人）词汇判断 1120（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 11跟随；跟得上 Afollow Bfall 12喜爱；欣赏；享受的乐趣 Cfell Dfollowing Aenjoy Blove 13网，网络 Clike Dfavorite Ameet Bmet 14分享，均分，共有 Cnet Dnest Ashow Bshare 15收集，搜集 Csharp Dshape Acollect Bselect 16

7、考虑 Ccollege Dcorrect Aconnect Bconsider 17欢呼 Cconfirm Dcontrol Acheer Bcheck 18普通的，常见的 Cchat Dchair Acustom Bfamily 19时尚 Ccome Dcommon Afake Bfeat 20现代的 Cfashion Dfield Amood Bmodule Cmodern Dmoment 选择填空 2130（每小题 2 分，共 20 分） 21_ the classroom is! AHow large BWhat a large CWhat large DHow a large 22O

8、ur teacher told us that the earth _ around the sun. Amoved Bis moving Cmoves Dmoving 23Dont worry. There is _ wrong with you. Asomething Banything Cnone Dnothing 24Our teacher _ us because none of us had finished the assignment. Agot angry with Bget angry with Cgot angry for Dgot angry in 25Can you

9、tell me _ she is waiting for? Awhich Bwhose Cwhom Dthat 26We have worked all day long. Do you mind us _? Astopping to have a break Bstop having a break Cto stop have a break Dto stop having a break 27The house, _ I bought last year, has a lovely garden. Athat Bwhich 28_ from the hill, the city is be

10、autiful. Cwhere Din which ASee BSeeing CSaw DSeen 29Canada is _ country by total area in the world. Athe two largest Bthe second largest Cthe two larger Dthe second larger 30Only in this way _ improve our English. Acan we Bwe can 补充对话 3140（每小题 2 分，共 20 分） 31 How is the young man? _. Cdo we Dwe will

11、AHe is much better BHe is twenty CHe is a doctor DHe is David 32 Was the English test difficult? _. In fact, we found it very easy to do. AYes, it was BVery hard CNothing 33 _ Yes, but a bit cold. DNot at all AHot weather, isnt it? BCold weather, isnt it? CNice day, isnt it? DBad weather, dont you t

12、hink?34 Well done! _. AGreat BGood idea 35 Whats wrong with you? _. CThanks DI dont care AMuch better BIll take some medicine CIve got a new watch DIve got flu 36 Can I look at the menu for a few minutes before I decide? _, sir. AMake yourself at home BEnjoy yourself COf course DIt doesnt matter 37

13、Can you show me Mr. Gaffers office, please? _. But I dont know if he is in at the moment. AThanks BSure CGo on DYou are welcome 38 Thank you for joining in our conversation tonight. _. AIts my duty BIts all right CIts my pleasure DIts nice to say so 39 A table for three, please. OK. _. Here is your

14、table. Please take seats. AThis way, please BCome on C Its over there 40 What are you doing now? We are leaving for a dinner party. _. DCome here AQuickly BWhere CWho invited you DHave a good time at the party 阅读理解 4150（每小题 2 分，共 20 分） Passage 1 In England, people often talk about the weather becaus

15、e they can experience four seasons in one day. In the morning, the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later, black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon, the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this ti

16、me of a day. In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter, they can swim sometimes, and in summer, sometimes they should take warm clothes. When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in t

17、he sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you dont take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret（后悔） later in the day. 41Why do people in England often talk about the weather? ABecause they may have four seasons in one day. BBecause they often have very good weather. CBecause the weat

18、her is warm just like in spring. DBecause the sky is sunny all day. 42From the story, we know that when _ come, there is a heavy rain. Asunshine and snow Bblack clouds Csummer and winter Dspring and autumn 43“People can also have summer in winter.” means “it is sometimes too _ in winter.” Awarm Bcoo

19、l Ccold Drainy 44In the sunny morning, some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because _. Atheir friends ask them to do so Bit often rains in England Cthey are going to sell them Dthey are their favorite things 45The best title（标题）for this passage is _. ABad Seasons BSum

20、mer or Winter CThe Weather in England DStrange English PeoplePassage 2 How do I like to travel? Many people like to travel by plane, but I dont like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You

21、cant open the window. You cant choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city. I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk a

22、round in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time. I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you dont need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car.

23、But sometimes there are too many cars on the road. 46Why do many people like to travel by plane? ABecause it is fast. BBecause it is safe. CBecause you can walk around in the plane. DBecause you can choose many kinds of food in the plane. 47Which is not the good thing about the train? AIt is safe. B

24、It takes a little more time. CYou can open the windows. DYou can walk around in the train. 48If you want to take a lot of things with you, what do you take to go out? AA bus BA car CA train DA taxi 49What is the bad thing about the car? AYou neednt go to a station. BYou can start your journey when y

25、ou want to. CThere are too many cars on the road. DYou can carry many things. 50Which one of the following is correct according to the passage? AHe thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport. BHe likes to take a train because it takes a little more time. CHe likes to take a ca

26、r because he has a car. DHe likes to take a plane because it is safe. 完型填空 5160（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） Happiness is for everyone. You dont need to care about those who are very 51 . Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel 52 and those who have cars want to 53 on country roads in their free ti

27、me. In fact, happiness is always 54 you. When you are 55 , your friends will help you when you study hard at your lessons, your 56 are always taking good care of your life and your 57 . All these are your happiness. When you are 58 , you can also say you are very happy, because you have something el

28、se that 59 cant buy. When you meet with 60 , say loudly that you are happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. Take every chance you get, and you can be a happy and lucky person. 51Apoor Brich Cnice Dbad 52Aserious Bunknown Cstrange Dlonely 53Awalk Bwork Cknock Dtalk 54Afor Bto Car

29、ound Dabout 55Ain public Bin trouble Cat home Dat break 56Aexperts Bjournalists Cparents Dinspectors 57Ahealthy Bhealth Cbeauty Dbeautiful 58Apoor Btall Cshort Dangry 59Aperformance Bconfidence Cword Dmoney 60Athieves Banimals Cproblems Dsigns语文（80 分） 二、文言文阅读（16 分） 阅读下面的文字，完成 6163 题。 于是张良至军中见樊哙 。樊哙曰： “今日之事何如？”良曰： “甚急！今者项庄拔剑舞，其意常在