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写作模式.docx

1、写作模式一、给句子添加快乐的语调It.that.例1: It is your understanding that we are expecting.我们正期盼的是你的理解。We are expecting your understanding. 例2: Minsu saw the insect in the garden yesterday. It was minus who saw the insect in the garden yesterday It was the insect that Minsu saw in the garden yesterday. It was in th

2、e garden where Minsu saw the insect yesterday. It was yesterday when Minsu saw the insect in the garden. 例3: It is not A but B that counts.练习: 1、Minsu 把那只狗带到了外面。 2、信中写的内容让他很生气。3、我不是学生而是老师4、正确的人是Sumin5、重要的不是你读多少,而是你怎样去读。二、利用someone对人进行更详细的说明 例1:The phenomenon is something that needs to be studied fur

3、ther. The phenomenon is what needs to be studied further. This example is something that I have to mention first. This example is what I have to mention first. He is someone whom I trust. They are people who can do the task. Someone who Those who Something that = what Things that = what例2:You are so

4、meone.And I cannot live without someone.You are someone whom I cannot live without.It is you whom I cannot live without.练习: 1、不打碎它是没有办法洗的。 2、你是能够让我经常笑的人。 3、有人说他长得很好看。4、这是你最擅长的。5、你看过今天的来信了吗?三、非常重要的tooto的用法 例: There were so many people there. There were too many people there. 例: It is too difficult to

5、 finish. It is too boring to watch. It is too profound to understand. You dont wanna know. 例: I am too busy to think about it. I am so busy that I cannot think about it. She is too good to be true. She is so good that people might think she is not ture.练习: 1、他的写作形式非常无聊。(无聊的 boresome ) 2、今天特别热。 3、你不能

6、过分地小心。 4、这个故事是真实的,真是太好了。5、这块石头真的太重了搬不动。四、让一个很突出,one of+复数名词。 例:one of the teachers some of their students many of the people most of them few of my friends例:One of them is Michael. Some people prefer using public transportation. But some of them do not like taking the subway. Some students like to w

7、ear school uniforms. However,most of us do not. Usually teachers do not use this teaching method, but many of my teachers are using it . 练习: 1、那些孩子中的一个,将与我一起去看电影。 2、那些人中的大部分,都喜欢苹果。 3、棉是最大众化的纤维之一。(纤维fiber) 4、Minsu是我们班个子最高的人。 5、爸爸用自己的手艺把它处理得干干净净。(make a smart job of用手艺把处理得干干净净)五、改变单词的魔术,-ed and ing 例:

8、It is interesting. It is boring I am interesting I am boring I am interested. I am bored. 例:I am interested in physics. I am bored with physics 练习: 1、我看到他游过了河。 2、我对你的建议感兴趣。(建议proposal) 3、她对政治学厌倦了。 4、哀与悲伤都是感情。 5、所有的男孩都对运动感兴趣。 6、那件事情很让人激动。 7、我很兴奋。 8、那件事情让人很惊讶。 9、我很惊讶。 10、那是非常梦幻的。 11、我被魅惑了。六、更生动,更干练,ge

9、t+比较级 例:His health was getting worse.The quality of society is getting better.The role of the group is getting less and less important.I quit smoking. I am getting healthier, healthier and healthier.These days, the rich are getting richer, and the poor are getting poorer.These days, the rich are get

10、ting richer; the poor, poorer. 练习: 1、现在韩国的女孩子们,都变得越来越苗条了。(苗条slim) 2、汽油的价格变得更昂贵了。3、天气变得越来越温暖。4、现在手机变得越来越灵活。(cellular phone手机)5、我的老板变得越来越刻薄。(刻薄的picky)七、用attribute A to B把结果转嫁到原因上 例:They attributed the result to my carelessness. The result is not attribute to my carelessness. She attributed her bad gra

11、des to her parents. Her bad grades are not attributed to her parents. 例:It can be applied to our lives. We can apply it to our lives. 例:The Bank of Korea reported that the slow economic growth was attributed to the weak consumption. The Bank of Korea reported that the weak consumption was the cause

12、of the slow economic growth. 练习: 1、温室效应是因为空气中有过多的二氧化碳。(温室效应the Greenhouse Effect, 过度的excessive) 2、Mike把他的成功归因到运气上。 3、她把他的坏脾气归咎于健康不佳。(坏脾气bad temper) 4、茉莉在做料理的时候,非常节省食盐的用量。 5、萎缩的消费会给经济带来不好的影响。(对.产生了不好的影响 have a bad effect on)八、“即使也没有用”,It is no use + doing例:It is no use telling a lie. It is useless to

13、 tell a lie. It is of no use to tell a lie. It is useless that you tell a lie. There is no use in telling a lie. 例: split milk a sleeping baby a developing nations a well-known person an opened windows a developed nation练习: 1、重新尝试也没有用。 2、重新尝试也没有用。3、重新尝试也没有用。4、重新尝试也没有用。5、重新尝试也没有用。九、特别有用的sothat的用法 例:I

14、 was so hungry that I could eat a horse. I will not go to the party so that I can study hard. She would like to be a lawyer, so that she studies hard. 例:I was so busy that I could not do it . I was such a busy girl that I could not do it . It is so important that I cannot ignore it. It is such an im

15、portant issue that I cannot ignore it.例:She missed me so much that I had to visit her.练习: 1、由于你太美丽了,所以我不能停止对你的思念。 2、为了不让我们再等下去,能不能给我们买票呢? 3、学生们好像非常困惑,所以我一定要明确地进行说明。(困惑的confused,明确地clearly) 4、这就是我的意思。 5、他想打出租车去伦敦,真是傻瓜。(像傻瓜一样silly,打车 take a taxi)十、因为worthy而身份暴涨的句子 例:This jewelry is worth $500. This je

16、welry worths $500. The cost of this jewelry is $500. This jewelry is worth buying. 例:This jewelry is worthy of buying. This jewelry is worthy to buy. It is worthwhile to buy this jewelry.练习: 1、这台新电脑值1000美元。 2、印度具有值得去看一看的价值。 3、这本书具有读一读的价值。 4、那副画具有收藏的价值。 5、有去欧洲旅行的价值。(去旅行:take/go on a trip)补充: The worl

17、d is a fine place. The world is worth fighting for. The world is a fine place, and the world is worth fighting for. The world is a fine place, and is worth fighting for. The world is a fine place ,and worth fighting for. The world is a fine place and worth fighting for. The world is a fine place and

18、 worthy of fighting for. The world is a fine place and worthy to fight for. The world is a fine place and it is worthwhile to fight for.十一、提出多种多样的建议 例:He offered me the plan of building a shopping mall. He offered the plan of building a shopping mall to me . He suggested that we build a shopping mal

19、l. He suggested building a shopping mall. He proposed that we build a shopping mall. He proposed building a shopping mall. 例:He persuaded me to go to the party. She convinced me of her innocence. He was convinced that I was innocent. 例:I will make him an offer he cannot refuse. I will make him an of

20、fer he may not (或could not) refuse. Telling the truth cannot be effective. Telling the truth may not be effective. Telling the truth might not be effective.练习: 1、他向我推荐了一份在香港的工作。 2、医生建议我每天行走。(行走take a walk) 3、她劝说我拒绝那份工作邀请。 4、我确信你没有罪。(有罪的guilty) 5、上司拒绝了我的提议。(提议proposal)十二、与众不同的我,as for me ! 例: You mak

21、e a lot of money, but as for me, life is a struggle. 例: They are all rich, but as for me, I am poor. They are all rich, but as for me, poverty is very familiar. 例:As far as I am concerned, quitting smoking is more urgent than exercising.练习: 1、虽然别人可能会追逐金钱,但对我来说爱情更重要。(追逐seek)2、 我不关心其他人选择什么样的专业。3、对我来说英

22、文写作要比阅读更难。4、勇敢的人们为了自由而斗争。5、就环境方面而言,我更喜欢在乡村生活。(环境the environment)6、选择什么样的道路。7、你应该吃什么种类的食物。8、其他的人将会选择什么专业。十三、使用给爱增添颜色的love 例: I am in love with him. I fell in love with him. 例: I am seeing him. Are you seeing someone? 例: I made love to him last night. adore; love, be crazy about; do not mind; dislike;

23、 hate; detest; 练习: 1、我对她一见钟情。 2、我迷上了你。 3、我上周与Monica分手了,现在与Jessica约会。(分手break up with)4、我并不介意一实验为目的,去牺牲动物。(让.牺牲 sacrifice)5、Venus 被希腊人民崇拜。十四、写一篇有what引导的句子组成的英文作文 例:Something that is most important. It is important to me. What is most important to us is not a word but a behavior. 例:What is desirable t

24、o you is that you major in physics. What is attractive to her is only money. 例:The most important thing to me is making much money. It is making much money that counts most to me. It is making much money that is important to me . 例:To me, whats most important is that I have a guarantee. 练习: 1、对我来说重要

25、的就是让我满足。(让.满足 satisfy) 2、对我来说有魅力的就是你的BMW。(有魅力的attractive) 3、在这种情况下,最适当的做法就是解雇几个雇员。(适当的reasonable,解雇lay off, 雇员employee) 4、我在你的派对上玩得很高兴。 5、这个收音机的保修期是两年。(保修warranty)十五、用remind 唤醒自己 例:This book reminds me of my grandparents. I am reminded of my grandparents. 例:He inform me of the failure of the new pro

26、ject. I am informed of the failure of the new project. 例:I have some bad memories related to this issue. H does not memorize things well. H has a bad memory power. 练习: 1、那部电影,让我想起了自己年轻的时候。 2、我接到了他隐退的消息。(隐退retirement)3、请定期测量你自己的体重。(测量体重weight) 4、他想起了他的婚礼。 5、请集中精神,注意所有的细节。十六、方法需要具体的说明,the way+句子例:This

27、 change has improved the way (how) people live. In a desirable way In an understandable way In some wayTV teaches us in a colorful and interesting fashion.Where is your manners?This program explains the police of the government in a different manner. (in) the way I described it in my book.练习: 1、现在她看

28、起来比早晨好多了。 2、他用很容易理解的方式向我讲述了那个故事。 3、他用不同的方式做了发言。 4、环境污染改变了人们的生活方式。 5、有人给我姐姐送了玫瑰花。补充:would vs will could vs can 1、This business trip to japan would take a month or more, so I could get as much as I want. 2、If I were you, I would go to American. 3、It would be better to go home. 4、Driving a car could co

29、st a lot for this trip. 十七、“一直,一路上”使用all the way例:I am with you all the way. I was wandering looking for you all the way here. I am on my way home. Our company is on its way to becoming one of the top companies. I worked all day long.练习:1、我从韩国来到了遥远的这里。2、 她在回家的路上买了一些面包。3、不要拐弯抹角,说你想说的。(Dont be at arou

30、nd the bush)4、今天我们讨论一下营销战略。(营销战略marketing strategies)5、坦率地说,那真是一部最差的电影。(坦率地说to tell the truth=frankly)补充: 1、out here 2、in here 3、out there 4、in there 5、It is cold out here. 6、Is anyone in here? 7、There is someone in here .十八、虽然没有确切的证据,但是may have may have could have might have 例:1、This item could have been shipped, but it was not. 2、The dinosaurs might have been killed off by the bombardment. 3、You should have fastened your seat belt.练习: 1、你应该请求帮助。 (请求ask for) 2、你应该不去诈骗的。(诈骗cheat) 3、Mike本来是有可能去拜访Jane.4、Caspian tigers可能是被灭绝的。(被灭绝be eradicated) 5、她有可能失败。 补充: 1、Children sh

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