英语中考英语完形填空点+例题全面解析经典1.docx

1、英语中考英语完形填空点+例题全面解析经典1【英语】中考英语完形填空点+例题-全面解析经典1一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 John suddenly jumped off the swing without even slowing down. He called out nervously, Mom, wheres Charlie? He had just 1 he hadnt seen his new puppy for over an hour. John looked around the garden

2、, behind the bushes, and under the picnic table. No dog! His mother heard 2 in his voice as he called her a second time. Mom, I cant find Charlie! She came outside 3 . Lets look around the garden first. Dont worry. Im sure hes close by. Both son and mother were 4 now, but still no Charlie. Their cal

3、ls were not completely wasted, though. Joe, the next-door neighbor, and his two daughters Tania and Julie, immediately agreed to help them 5 the lost dog. But even with five people now searching the towns streets, they had no luck. Charlie was still 6 . Tania suggested they make posters with Charlie

4、s 7 . She had done this when her own cat was lost a year earlier, she told John, and the cat was found the next day. John agreed. When they got home, he made a poster with a photo of Charlie. Then John heard a 8 and opened his bedroom door. It was Charlie. John was greeted with a big wet kiss Charli

5、e had been 9 in the bedroom this whole time, sleeping. John had never been so 10 in his life!1. A. decidedB. forgottenC. understoodD. realized2. A. angerB. hopeC. fearD. warning3. A. activelyB. quicklyC. carelesslyD. annoyingly4. A. shoutingB. talkingC. fightingD. thinking5. A. give upB. look forC.

6、run afterD. take care of6. A. missingB. asleepC. takeD. quiet7. A. addressB. characterC. nameD. picture8. A. messB. noiseC. voiceD. song9. A. shutB. wokeC. tiedD. saved10. A. afraidB. sillyC. happyD. proud【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了John寻找他认为丢了的小狗，结果它在卧室里睡觉呢

7、。 （1）句意： 他刚刚意识到，已经一个多小时没看到他的新小狗了。A决定，B忘记，C理解，D意识到，根据 called out nervously 可知紧张地喊是因为意识到某事发生了，故选D。 （2）句意：他第二次喊他母亲时，母亲听到了他声音里的恐惧。A生气，B希望，C恐惧，D禁告，根据 I cant find Charlie可知找不到查理John害怕失去它，故选C。 （3）句意：她悄悄地出来了。A积极地，B悄悄地，C粗心地，D烦人地，根据 came outside 可知出来是悄悄地，故选B。 （4）句意： 儿子和母亲都在喊，但仍然没有找到查理。 A喊，B谈话，C打仗，D思考，根据 Their

8、 calls可知是不断的喊 ，故选A。 （5）句意：他们立即同意帮助他们找丢失的狗。A放弃，B寻找，C追赶，D照顾，根据 searching the towns streets可知是寻找 ， 故选B。 （6）句意： 查理仍然找不到。A失踪的，B睡着的，C拿，D安静的，根据 lost dog可知是丢失的 ， 故选A。 （7）句意： 塔尼亚建议他们用查理的照片做海报。A地址，B性格，C名字，D照片，根据 with a photo of Charlie可知是照片，故选D。 （8）句意： 然后约翰听到一个声音。A混乱，B噪音，C嗓音，D歌曲，根据 opened his bedroom door ， 可

9、知是因为听到声音才去开门，狗发出的是用抓住挠门的声音，故是noise，故选B。 （9）句意：查理一直关在卧室里睡觉。A关，B醒来，C尝试，D挽救，根据 in the bedroom this whole time, sleeping一直在卧室里睡觉可知是关在卧室里 ，故选A。 （10）句意： 约翰一生中从未如此快乐过！A害怕的，B愚蠢的，C开心的，D骄傲的，终于找到狗了当然的开心，故选C。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。2阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所

10、给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 As my husband, Doug, stood on the busy New York city street trying to stop a taxi, I tried to protect my daughter from the cold December wind and rain. I put my head down to kiss her tiny face. Frustrated and 1 , my husband gave up his try to flag down a taxi. I knew the feelin

11、g. Just after her first birthday, we 2 that our daughter Katie had a rare（罕见的） brain illness. Since that moment, Doug and I felt like runners in a marathon race where the finish line kept disappearing. We knew Katie was running out of 3 . It had taken months before we finally 4 a name for the illnes

12、s, but only a few doctors in the world knew 5 to treat it. Now, as we finally found a brilliant doctor to save our girl, we were in a strange 6 in the cold rain. Just at the moment, a middle-aged woman pulled over and said, Pardon me? May I offer you a ride? 7 we could say anything, she continued, I

13、ts really no trouble for 8 . Just get in. It was then that I noticed her thick Irish accent（口音）, which 9 me up like hot soup. We 10 said, Thanks! Roosevelt Hospital, please, as we got in her car for the ride. Are you going 11 the baby? she asked us. I nodded my head, holding back my tears. At the ho

14、spital, we 12 her a dozen times for the ride, as the woman hugged me. I noticed her face was wet with tears. She promised to pray for（为祈祷）us before she left. After three more visits to New York and two more 13 operations，Katie is cured. But the 14 of the Irish Angel still rang as a reminder of a tin

15、y ray of light that appeared in our 15 days. We would pray for her just as she did for us.1. A. wetB. dryC. warmD. hot2. A. toldB. are toldC. were toldD. have been told3. A. moneyB. timeC. confidenceD. courage4. A. looked forB. looked afterC. found outD. filled out5. A. whatB. whyC. whetherD. how6.

16、A. countryB. hospitalC. townD. city7. A. BeforeB. AfterC. UntilD. When8. A. meB. usC. youD. her9. A. pickedB. calledC. warmedD. woke10. A. simplyB. hardlyC. reallyD. already11. A. toB. forC. afterD. with12. A. thankedB. praisedC. respectedD. accepted13. A. eyeB. brainC. faceD. heart14. A. voiceB. ad

17、viceC. messageD. spirit15. A. busiestB. luckiestC. happiestD. darkest【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）D；（6）D；（7）A；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A；（11）B；（12）A；（13）B；（14）A；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者和丈夫在纽约街道上抱着生病的女儿搭车时遇见了一位中年妇女，她把作者一家伤到医院，作者一家感到非常感谢。 （1）句意：我丈夫又沮丧又潮湿，放弃了拦出租车的努力。A.湿润的；B.干燥的；C.温暖的；D.炎热的。根据前文可知天在下雨，声音是潮湿的，故选A。 （2）句

18、意：一岁生日刚过，我们就被告诉女儿凯蒂得了一种罕见的脑病。A.告诉，一般过去时；B.被告诉，一般过去时的被动语态；C.被告诉，一般过去时的被动语态；D.已经被告诉，现在完成时的被动语态。时态是一般过去时，主语we是动作tell的承受者，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是was/were+动词过去分词，主语是复数we，所以用were，tell的过去分词是told，故选C。 （3）句意：我们知道凯蒂快没时间了。A.金钱；B.时间；C.自信；D.勇气。根据Since that moment, Doug and I felt like runners in a marathon race where

19、the finish line kept disappearing.可知从那一刻起，道格和我感觉自己就像马拉松比赛中的赛跑者，终点线一直在消失，所以凯蒂快没有时间了，故选B。 （4）句意：我们花了好几个月才找到这个病的名字。A.寻找；B.照顾；C.发现；D.填满。发现这个疾病的名字已经花费了数月，故选C。 （5）句意：但是世界上仅仅几个医生知道怎样治疗它。A.什么；B.为什么；C.是否；D.怎样。how to do sth.怎样做某事，固定搭配，故选D。 （6）句意：我们在一个陌生的城市中的冷雨中。A.国家；B.医院；C.城镇；D.城市。纽约是个城市，故选D。 （7）句意：我们还没来得及说什么

20、，她就继续说：“我真的没什么麻烦，进来吧。”A.在之前；B.在之后；C.直到；D.当时候。在作者一家还没回答之前，女士就说不麻烦，故选A。 （8）句意：我们还没来得及说什么，她就继续说：“我真的没什么麻烦，进来吧。”A.我；B.我们；C.你；D.她。在作者一家还没回答之前，女士就说不麻烦自己，故选A。 （9）句意：就在那时，我注意到她浓重的爱尔兰口音，使我热血沸腾。A.捡起；B.叫做；C.温暖；D.吵醒。根据hot soup，热汤，可知是温暖，故选C。 （10）句意：我们只是简单地说，“谢谢！罗斯福医院，求你了，“当我们上车去兜风的时候。A.简单地；B.几乎不；C.真地；D.已经。作者和丈夫仅

21、仅说了句谢谢，然后说了去哪家医院，故选A。 （11）句意：你们是为了孩子去吗？for，为了，为了孩子才去医院，故选B。 （12）句意：在医院里，当那个女人拥抱我的时候，我们因为搭车感谢了她十几次。A.感谢；B.表扬；C.尊敬；D.接受。因为搭车所以感谢女士，故选A。 （13）句意：在又去了三次纽约和两次脑部手术后，凯蒂痊愈了。A.眼睛；B.大脑；C.脸；D.心脏。根据前文our daughter Katie had a rare（罕见的） brain illness，可知是脑部疾病，所以是大脑做了手术，故选B。 （14）句意：但是爱尔兰天使的声音仍然响起，提醒我们在最黑暗的日子里出现了一缕微弱

22、的光芒。A.声音；B.建议；C.信息；D.精神。女士的口音是爱尔兰口音，故选A。 （15）句意：但是爱尔兰天使的声音仍然响起，提醒我们在最黑暗的日子里出现了一缕微弱的光芒。A.最繁忙的；B.最幸运的；C.最高兴的；D.最黑暗的。女士的帮助让作者一家在最黑暗的日子里看到了光，故选D。 【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。3完形填空 At a dark night, a man came to a lonely village. When he walked slowly, a yellow light s

23、uddenly 1 at the end of the road. It came from a 2 which was carried by a man. A villager near him said, Here Blind Sun comes. Blind? the man said, Thats too 3 . A blind man has no idea of day and night, cant 4 the beauty of nature, or even doesnt know what the light is. Wasnt he funny to carry a la

24、ntern? As the lantern was coming near, the yellow light moved gradually to the man. The man asked, 5 , may I ask you whether youre really blind? The blind man answered, Yes, the moment I stepped into the world, I cant see 6 . The man asked, In that case, 7 do you carry a lantern? The blind man smile

25、d, At night all the people without light are just as blind 8 me, so I light a lantern. The man said, I see, you light for others. But the man said, No, I do it for 9 . For yourself? But there is no 10 to do that. the man felt surprised again. The blind man explained, Were you everknocked by others 1

26、1 the dark? The man nodded, yes, sometimes. The man said proudly, Believe it or not. I 12 knocked anyone. Although Im blind, I carry the lantern, not only light for others, but let others see me, 13 they wont knock me. After hearing that, the man was lost in thought In fact, everyone has a lamp in h

27、imself, light it actively not only for others, but also for yourself! Never put yourself in a dark 14 when you feel left out and find it hard to 15 well with others, are you ready to light your lamp?1. A. appearedB. fellC. wentD. closed2. A. basketB. toyC. lanternD. bag3. A. easyB. clearC. usefulD.

28、strange4. A. hearB. enjoyC. touchD. play5. A. Excuse meB. Come onC. Im sorryD. Never mind6. A. somethingB. nothingC. everythingD. anything7. A. howB. whyC. whereD. which8. A. asB. likeC. toD. of9. A. yourselfB. himselfC. myselfD. ourselves10. A. timeB. needC. wayD. problem11. A. such asB. instead of

29、C. because ofD. as for12. A. alwaysB. neverC. oftenD. usually13. A. afterB. soC. ifD. because14. A. situationB. villageC. dreamD. country15. A. turn onB. hold onC. put onD. get on【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；（11）C；（12）B；（13）B；（14）A；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要叙述在一个漆黑的夜晚一个盲人提着个

30、灯笼。旁边的人问他为什么。他回答道：虽然他是盲人，但他提着灯笼，不仅为别人照亮，而且让别人看见他，这样他们就不会撞到他了。在文章最后告诉我们一个道理：“事实上，每个人都有一盏灯在自己身上，它不仅为别人，而且为自己积极地点燃！当你觉得被忽视了，很难与他人相处时，千万不要把自己置身于黑暗中，你准备好点灯了吗？” （1）句意：当他慢慢地走的时候，一盏黄灯突然亮在路的尽头。A：appeared出现； B：fell 摔倒；C：went 去；D：closed关闭。根据 a yellow light和 at the end of the road只能用出现， 故选A。 （2）句意：。它来自一个一个男人提着的

31、灯笼。A：basket 篮子；B：toy玩具； C：lantern 灯；D：bag包。根据下文 Wasnt he funny to carry a lantern? 可知那个男人拿的是灯笼，故选C。 （3）句意：A：easy容易的； B：clear清晰的； C：useful有用的； D：strange陌生的，奇怪的。根据下文 Wasnt he funny to carry a lantern? 可知一个盲人提着灯笼，被人认为奇怪的，故选D。 （4）句意：盲人不知道白天和黑夜，不能享受大自然的美丽，甚至不知道光是什么。A：hear 听见；B：enjoy喜欢； C：touch 触摸；D：play玩