高一英语必修二第二单元重点知识点.docx

1、高一英语必修二第二单元重点知识点2015高一英语必修二第二单元重点知识点一、知识点 1.theancientOlympicGames古代奥运会 peteincompetewithothercountriesforworldmarket与其它国家竞争国际市场competeinarace参加赛跑competewithagainstsb.forsth.与某人竞争而获得某物OurGreekcitiesusedtocompeteagainsteachotherjustforthehonourofwinning.我们希腊各个城市之间曾经为了荣誉而彼此之间相互竞争。 3.takepartin参加Weallh

2、adtotakepartinthetrainingrun，withnobodyexcepted.我们大家都得参加跑步训练，无人例外. 4.WhatdothefiveringsontheOlympicflagstandfor?奥运旗帜上的五环代表什么?standfor代表;表示;主张;支持;拥护;容忍;允许WhatdoesESLstandfor?ESL代表什么?Iwonlsquo;tstandforhisinsultsanylonger.我再不能容忍他的污辱了。 5.theofficialmascotsfortheBeijingOlympics北京奥运会吉祥物Fuwa，theOfficialMa

3、scotsofBeijing2008OlympicGames，carryamessageoffriendship，peaceandgoodwishesfromChinatochildrenallovertheworld.福娃是北京2008年第29届奥运会吉祥物，它们向世界的孩子们传达友谊、和平和良好的祝福。eonamagicaljourney做梦幻之游comeon(表劝说，鼓励等)来吧，走吧;开始HisFrenchhascomeonalotsincehejoinedtheconversationclass.他自从参加了会话班，法语取得了很大进步。 7.(a)volunteerfor(，志愿者)

4、志愿做，Dontvolunteerformorethanyoucanhandle.别做力不能及的事情。Iwanttobeavolunteerfor2008BeijingOlympics.我想成为2008年北京奥运会的志愿者。 8.Ilivedinwhatyoucall“AncientGreece”andusedtowriteabouttheOlympicsalongtimeago我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”，我曾经写过很久以前奥林匹克运动会的情况。Weusedtokeepintouchwitheachotherbywritingletters.我们过去常写信联系对方。Iamusedtoread

5、ingstoriestomydaughtereverynightandsheenjoysit.我习惯了每天给女儿讲故事，她也非常喜欢这样做。Woodcanbeusedtomakefurniture.木头能用来做家具。Thereusedtobeatempleattheplacewhereourschoolstandsnow.在我们学校所在之处过去有一座庙。 9.andbothareheldeveryfouryearsonaregularbasis.两个都是定期每四年举行一次。onaregularbasis定期地Hecomestovisitusonaregularbasis.他定期来看望我们。 1

6、0.Onlyatheleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheireventwillbeadmittedascompetitors.只有达到他们各自项目统一标准的运动员才会被接受参见奥运会。IamsurethathewillbeadmittedtoBeijingUniversitythissummer.我肯定他今年夏天将被北京大学录取。Thisticketadmitstwopeopletothefootballmatch.这张票可供两人入场看足球赛。Thecinemaadmitsabout2000people.这座电影院大约可坐2000人。Therul

7、esandregulationsadmitofnootherexplanation.这些规章制度不容许有其他解释。Hisillnessadmitsofnodelay.他的病不容拖延。Heneveradmitsthatheiswrong.他从不承认自己错了。Johnhasadmittedbreakingthewindow.约翰已承认打碎了窗子。 11.ItisintheSummerOlympicsthatyouhavetherunningraces，togetherwithswimming，sailing，andalltheteamsports.跑步、游泳、划船和所有团队项目是在夏季奥运会上进行

8、的。 12.Noothercounriescouldjoinin，norcouldslavesorwomen.别的国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加。 13.Womenarenotonlyallowed，butplayaveryimportantroleingymnastics妇女不仅允许参加，而且她们还在体操比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用。 14.aswell也;又;同样aswellas(除.之外)也，既.又conj.以及，又IwritemyownsongsandIplaytheguitaraswell.我唱自己谱曲的歌，也弹吉他。Ateachershouldentertainaswellas

9、teach.教师不仅要教书，也要激起学生的兴趣。 15ThereisasmuchcompetitionamongcountriestohosttheOlympicsastowinOlympicmedals.国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样地激烈。16.Soeventheolivewreathhasbeenreplaced.就连橄榄枝花环也被取代了。DavidwillreplaceMikeinnextweekstenniscompetition.大卫将代替迈克参加下周的网球赛。Thebrokenpartsofthemachinemustbereplaced，otherwise

10、wecantcontinueourwork.这些损害的机器部件必须得换，否则我们无法继续工作。Ihaveownedmycarforalmosttenyears.ThisyearIllreplaceitwithanewone.我的汽车用了差不多十年了，今年我要换一辆新车。Wouldyoureplacethemagazineafterreadingit?读完杂志后把它放回原处好么? 17.Putforwardyourideasandgivereasonsforyourchoice.提出你的观点并给出你选择的原因。putforward呈上;提出;提前;拨快(钟表)Twoadvicesofdesign

11、areputforward.提出了两点设计建议。Thereasonforthisisthatthisplaneisalsoabicycle.其原因是，这架飞机又是一辆自行车。reasonwithsb.foragainststh.因赞成反对.同某人讲道理辩论reasonsb.outofhisprejudice说服某人消除成见reasonsb.intoacceptingaproposal说服某人接受建议 18.bein/undersbscharge管理inchargeof负责Thesebookswereleftinyourcharge.这些书由你管理。Thechiefengineerwasinch

12、argeofdirectingthebuildingofthesubway.主任工程师负责指挥地铁的建造工程。Iwasinchargeofmysister.我在照看我妹妹。ThiswardisinunderthechargeofDrGreen.这间病房是由格林大夫负责的。Howmuchdidhechargeyouforrepairingthebicycle?他修理自行车收了你多少钱?Doyouchargefortheuseoftheofficetelephoneatoff-dutytime?下班时间打办公电话你们收不收费?Theboychargedintotheroom.男孩冲进屋里。Sudd

13、enlythewildanimalchargedatus.突然那头野兽朝我们冲过来。Thoseyoungmenwerechargedbythepolicewithcausingadisturbanceintheneighbourhood.警察指控那些青年人在这一带犯了扰乱治安罪。Shechargedmetolookafterherdaughter.她要我负责看管她的女儿。 19.physicalexercise体育锻炼Physicalfitnessishavingastronghealthybody.身体健康就是有一个强壮健康的身体。physicalchange物理变化physicaleduc

14、ation体育 20.risetoonesfeet站起来，立起。 21.Shewasinfrontinherracewhenanothercompetitorpushedheronpurposesothatshefelldown.她在比赛中跑在前面，突然另外一个运动员故意推了她一下，结果她摔倒了。 22.takeresponsibilityfor对，负有责任，负起对，的责任 23.Ifyouarediscovered，youwillbefined.如果被发现，你将被罚款。Hewasfined200dollarsforviolationoftrafficregulation.他因违反交通规则被罚

15、款200美元。 24.wingloryforsb.为某人赢得荣誉Wemusttrytowingloryforourschool!我们必须设法为母校争光。 25.makeabargainwithsb.与某人成交 26.promisetodosth.答应做某事Hehaspromisedtobehavebetterhenceforth.他答应从今以后要表现得好些。Shepromisedherbrotherthatshewouldwritetohim.她答应弟弟将给他写信。Thisyearpromisestobeanothergoodoneforharvests.今年看来又是个丰收年。Remember

16、tocarryoutyourpromise.记住要履行诺言。Hebrokehispromiseanddidnotcometoseeme.他不遵守诺言，没来看我。Thenewsbringslittlepromiseofpeace.这消息使和平无望。 27.ShepractisedrunningtocompeteintheOlympicGames.为了参加奥运会她练习跑步。 28.Atlantamarriedhimandlivedhappilyeverafter.Atlanta和他结了婚，从那以后幸福地生活。 29.oneafteranother一个接一个地Difficultiesariseone

17、afteranother.困难相继出现. 30.deservetodosth理应做，值得做deserveattentionsympathy值得注意同情deservetoberewardedpunished该奖罚Ifyoudowrong，youdeservepunishment.你如做错事，应当受罚。 31.ApartfromplayingatschoolIgotosportsschooleveryweekend.除了在学校踢球之外，我每周末都去体校。Shekeepsherselfapartfrom(iedoesnotmixwith)otherpeople.她与别人保持距离(不与别人混在一起).

18、Itlsquo;sagoodpieceofwork，apartfromafewslightfaults.除了一些小缺点之外，这不失为一件漂亮的工作。32.IespeciallylikeplayingonthewinglikeBeckhambutbeingastrikerisgoodaswell.我尤其喜欢像贝克汉姆一样踢边锋，但是当一名射球手一样好。Danceandsing，Timesonthewing.跳吧，唱吧，光阴似箭。 33.beactivein积极于 34.ThisisimportantbecausethemoreyouspeakEnglish，thebetteryourEnglis

19、hwillbecome.这很重要因为你说英语越多，你的英语水平就会变得越好。 35.Dontbeshyaboutmakingmistakes.别害怕犯错误。 36.InthiswayyouwillbecomeconfidentinspeakingEnglish.这样你就会对说英语充满信心。Onehastobeconfidentinhimself.一个人一定要对自己有信心。 1.Heish_，andhenevertellslies. 2.Ina_times，womenwerenotallowedtoc_intheOlympics. 3.Beforewritingthereport，hedecid

20、edtoi_somepeoplefirst. 4.Whenasked，hea_stealingthenecklace. 5.Thereisas_beingbuiltinourcity. 6.Theg_beingbuiltinourschoolwillbefinishednextmonth. 7.Heissuchapersonthatnobodycanr_him. 8.Atthebeginningofeachterm，wewillhaveap_examination. 9.Icannotr_whathedidtowhathesaid. 10.Toimprovethesaleoftheirprod

21、uct，theya_theminthenewspapersandonTV. 11.Noonecanbesof_todosuchathing，exceptthatheisafool. 12.Fatherp_tobuymeacomputerifIdowellinthefinalexamination. 13.Atthesportsmeeting，allthea_triedtheirbesttogettheg_m_. 二）请根据中文意思完成下列句子。 1.他已经答应给我买辆汽车。Hehas_metobuymeacar. 2.没有什么东西能取代母爱的。Nothingcan_amotherslove.

22、3.我们英语老师对我们既亲切又友好。OurEnglishteacherisfriendly_kindtous. 4.昨天他参加比赛了。He_thegameyesterday. 5.我们吵架是很愚蠢的。Itwouldbe_forustoquarrel. 6.老实说，你并没有尽力。-，youdidntdoyourbest. 7.在那书架上有一套鲁迅的小说。Therewas_LuXunsnovelsontheshelf. 8.他承认做错了事。He_havingdonewrong. 9.他参加了罢工。He_thestrike. 10.他和他的父母将要去度假。He_hisparentwasgoingou

23、tforaholiday. 11.学生一个接着一个走出教室。Thestudentswentoutoftheclassroom_. 三）单项选 1.-Itissaidthatthefamouscyclist_hisparentsistovisitourcitynextweek.-Iheardthenews_.?A.and;too.Baswellas;aswell.Caswellas;aswellas;Dwith;either 2.Wouldyouliketo_the2008OlympicGames_inBeijing?A.join;hold.?B.joinin;willbeheld.?C.tak

24、epartin;whichwillhold.?D.takepartin;whichwillbeheld. 3.IgotovisitMrLiwhoislivinginthecountry?every_weeks.?A.other;?B.fourth;?C.afew;?D.few. 4.Heplaysfootball_，ifnotbetterthanJohn.?A.aswell;B.aswellas;?C.sowell;?D.sowellas. 5.Sandycoulddonothingbut_tohisteacherthathewaswrong.A.admit.?B.admitted?C.adm

25、itting.?D.toadmit 6.IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout.Neverinallmylife_sohappy!A.didIfeel;?B.Ifelt.?C.Ihadfelt.?D.hadIfelt. 7.Iwas_bythe_newsofGeorgessuddendeath.A.amazed;amazing.?B.amazing;amazed.C.upset;surprised.?D.surprised;upset. 8.Itwasluckyforhimtobeadmitted_thedreamuniversityhehadlongedfor.?A.a

26、s?B.to.?C.with.?D.for9.Theheadmaster，aswellassometeachersandstudents_tovisitthesickstudentsinhospitalthisafternoon.A.isgoing.Baregoing.C.hadgone.D.havegone 10.Thegirlis_jobsforsheisnotsatisfiedwiththepresentone.?A.advertising.B.advertisingfor.C.advertisingin?D.advertisingto 11.Imsurehe_inthenewkinde

27、rgarten.?A.willbetakengoodcare.?B.willbetakengoodcareof?C.willtakecare?D.willtakecareof. 12.Hundredsofjobs_ifthefactorycloses.?A.lose.?B.willbelost.?C.arelost.?D.willlose 13.-Nancyisnotcomingagain-Butshe_?A.?promises.?Bpromised;?C.willpromise.?D.had?promised 14.Shereachedthetopofthehillandstopped_on

28、abigrockbythesideofthepath.?A.tohaverested.?B.resting.?C.torest.?D.rest 15.Myuncle_untilhewasforty-five.?A.married.?B.didntmarry.?C.wasnotmarrying.D.wouldmarry. 16-.Howlong_you_?-Forfiveyears.We_in2001?A.have;beenmarried;gotmarried.?B.did;marry;got?married;?C.havegotmarried;married.?D.were;married;m

29、arried. 17._straightonandyoullseeachurch.Youwontmissit.?A.Go.?B.Going.?C.Ifyougo.?D.Whengoing 18.Theywillcelebratetheir_weddinganniversarynextLaberDay.A.gold.?B.golden.?C.goldfish.?D.goldrush. 19.-DoyouknowJimquarrelledwithhisbrother?-Idontknow，_.A.?nordontIcare.?B.nordoIcare.C.?Idontcareneither.?D.

30、Idontcarealso. 20.Theyare_cleverchildrenthattheycandoitbythemselvesA.so?B.such.?C.as?D.too. (一)1.honest?2.ancient，.compete?3.interview?4.admitted?5.stadium6gymnasium?7.replace?8.physical?9.relate?10.advertise?11.foolish?12.promised?13.athletes，gold，medals(二)petedin6.foolish7.asetof8.admitted9.tookpartin?10.aswellas11.oneafteranother(三)1-10BDDBA?DABAB?11-20?BBBCB?AABBB 2015高一英语必修二第二单元重点知识点就分享到这里了，更多相关信息请继续关注高一英语知识点栏目！