四六级作文常用词组.docx

1、四六级作文常用词组1. at the thought of 一想到。就He cheered up at the thought of seeing her again2. as a whole = in general 整体来看、普遍来说 一般地说The class are , in general , very clever.We must consider these matters as a whole.3. at will 随意，任意You are free to leave the house at will 4. (be) abundant / rich in = be well

2、supplied with 富有、富于The country is abundant in natural resources.5. by accident = by chance = accidently 偶然地，意外地He made this mistake by accident./ by chance / accidently6. without accident = safelyHe returned home without accident.7. of ones own accord = without being asked = willingly = freely 自愿地，主

3、动地Many people willingly converted to Buddhism.The economy was turning down of its own accord.8. in accord with 与。一致 Your views are not in accord with mineThe pursue economic policy in accord with the national interest.9. out of accord with 同。不一致10. in accordance with = in agreement with 根据、依照Everyth

4、ing have been done in accordance with the rules.11. on ones own account 为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益Yamada had retired from our firm on his own account.12. by oneself 靠自己13. at ones own risk 自行负责The man decided to do it at his own risk.14. take into account = consider = allow forWhen judging his performance, d

5、ont take his age into account.15. give sb. an account of 说明、解释（理由）16. account for = give an explanation / reason for 解释了。的原因， 说明His illness accounts for his absence 17. on account of = because of 由于，因为Trains were delayed on account of the bad weather.18. on no account = in no case = for no reason 绝不

6、要 无论如何不要 （放句首时句子要倒装 ）On no account should we give up this job.19. accuseof = chargewith = blame sb. for sth. = blame sth on sb. = complain about 指控、控告The police were way off ( 错得厉害 ) base when they tried to accuse her of the theft.警察想控告她行窃，但他们搞错了。20. be accustomed to = be in the habit of = be used t

7、o 习惯于One grows to like what one is accustomed to.21. act on 奉行， 按照行动； act as 扮演； act for 代理The police are acting on the information received.He acted as secretary to the board.As the chairman is ill, Im asking Mr. Sharp to act for him22.adapt oneself to = ajust oneself to 适应He tried to adapt himself

8、 to the new condition23. in addition = besides 此外，又， 加之 24. in addition to = as well as = besides = other than 除外In addition to loans, there are also bonds and stocks.25. adhere to = cling to = insist on = persist in = comply with = abide by = conform to = observe = opinion = belief 黏附；坚持；遵循Chinas d

9、etermination to adhere to socialism will not change.Dont cling to me , go and play by yourself26. adjacent .deisnt= next to = close to 毗邻； 临近的These young students lives in adjacent rooms.27. adjust to = change slightly 调节；适应My eyes havent adjusted to the dark yet.28. admit of = be capable of = leave

10、 room for 的可能，留有。的余地His statements admits of one interpretation only.29. in advance 预告，事先30. have an advantage over 胜过31. have the advantage of 由于处于有利条件32. take advantage of = make the best of = utilize = make use of = profit from = harness 利用33. agree with 34. in agreement (with)35. ahead of 在之前，超过

11、 ahead of timeShe left one day ahead of him36. in the air 不肯定； 不具体； 在谣传中Whether we go to Paris is in the air There are rumors in the air37. above all = especially = most important of all 尤其是，最重要的He longs above all to see his family again.38. in all = counting everyone / everything = altogether39. af

12、ter all 毕竟；到底After all , Maiga is professional origin.Came to the party after all 最终 40. all at once = suddenly 忽然All at once she felt herself turn a little giddy.41. once and for all 一次性了结地；一劳永逸地He will explain it once and for all42. first of all 首先43. all in all 大体上说44.amount to = to be equal to 总

13、计45. answer for = undertake responsibility for = be liable for = take charge for 对负责I cant answer for his honesty 46. be anxious about = anxious for 为焦急不安 47. apologize to sb for sth 为向道歉48. appeal to sb for sth 为某事向某人呼吁.向投诉He earnestly appealed to his friends for support.She appealed to a higher co

14、urt.49. apply to 适用于The law applied to all persons50. approve of = consent to = be in favor of = favor = agree to 赞成Everybody approves of the plans for a new school buildingI dont approve of smoking in bed.51. arise from = be caused by 由引起52Arrange for sb/sth to do sth 安排做53. arrive at 小地方 arrive in

15、 大地方54Assure sb of sth 向.保证55. attach to = to fix =fasten =join 系 结56. make an attempt at doing sth 试图做 57. attend to = give ones attention 注意/照顾Attend to my words58 . attend on = look after = serve 照顾The servant attends on his master59.attitude to /toward 60. attribute to 把归因于He attributes his succ

16、ess to working hard.61. be aware of = be conscious of 意识到62. at the back of = behind in the back of 在的后面（里面）on the back of 在的后面（外面）63. be on ones back = be ill in bed 卧床不起64. turn ones back on sb 不理睬； 背弃，抛弃I can not just turn my back on him now because hes ill and poor.65.be based on / upon 基于 Judgm

17、ent should be based on facts , not on hearsay66. on the basis of 根据 在 的基础上67. beat at 在运动项目上打赢I beat him all to ribbons at tennis yesterday afternoon68. begin with 以开始 ; to begin with = first of all 首先，第一69. on behalf of 以的名义 ； 为了的利益He spoke on behalf of the plan.At the airport he read an address of

18、 welcome on behalf of the association70. believe in = have faith / turst in 71. benefit from 72. for the better 好转73. get the better of = defeat sb 打败； 胜过If you work hard , you will get the better of your classmates74. by birth 轮出身，按血统； 从出生上She is English by birth but French by marriage75. blame sb

19、for sth = blame sth on sb 把.推倒某人身上76. in blossom 开花 be in blossom 开花（强调状态） come into blossom 开花（强调动作）77. on board 到船上 上火车或飞机78. boast .bust of ( or about ) 吹嘘She boasts of her high grades in school79.out of breath 喘不过气来He ran so fast that he was out of breath80.in brief 简言之81. in bulk 成批地He bought r

20、ice in bulk 82.take the floor 起立发言The chairman asked the actress to take the floor first83. on business 出差办事84. be busy with sth = be busy doing sth85. last but one 倒数第二86. but for = without 要不是 （表示假设）But for the rain we should have had a pleasant journey87. in any case 无论如何88. in case = for fear that 万一89. in case of = in the event of 如果发生万一In case of fire , walk quickly to the nearest door90. in the case of 至于； 就来说Its the kind of story we think of as myth. But in the case of Lincoln , the story is true.91. be cautious of 谨防92. be certain of = be sure of 深信，确信 ；有把握，一定