1、英语安徽省合肥市届高三第二次质量检测安徽省合肥市2018届高三第二次质量检测英语试题第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分) 做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is theshirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18. 答案是C。1. Howwillthemangett
2、otheGoldenHall?A. Bybus. B. Bybike. C. Onfoot. 2. Whatdoesthewomancomplainabout?A. Thebadweather. B. Thesalesprogram. C. Themansbeinglate. 3. Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A. Classmates. B. Strangers. C. Roommates. 4. Whatwillthemandofirst?A. Fillintheform. B. Meetthedoctor. C. Mak
3、eanappointment. 5. Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A. Athome. B. Inan office. C. Inarestaurant. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。6. HowdidAlicefeelaboutthetripatthevery
4、beginning?A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Disappointed. 7. WhatisAliceprobablygoingtodonext?A. Learntoswim. B. Watchacartoon. C. Gotothebeach. 听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。8. WhydidthemangotoNewZealandlastyear?A. Todosomebusiness. B. Togosightseeing. C. Toattendawedding. 9. WhenisthemanleavingforAustralia?A. OnJune10
5、th. B. OnJune14th. C. OnJune17th. 听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。10. Whyisthewomantrainingsohard?A. Tokeepfit. B. Tobreaktherecord. C. Towinacompetition. 11. Whowasthechampionofthelongdistanceracelastyear?A. Emily. B. Betty. C. John. 12. Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A. Theschoolsports meet. B. Techniques
6、towinarace. C. Greatdistancerunners. 听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。13. WhatdoesthewomanwanttodointheAcademicSkillCenter?A. Interviewatutor. B. Shareacademicskills. C. Getacademicguidance. 14. WhocanrecommendthetutorstotheCenter?A. Theirfriends. B. Theirparents. C. Theirteachers. 15. Whatdoweknowaboutthetutors?A
7、. Theyaretopstudents. B. Theygetpaidbytheapplicants. C. Theyaregradedbytheirperformances, 16. Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A. Makeaschedule. B. HeadfortheCenter. C. Applyforthejob. 听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。17. WhatdoesGraceKimthinkofcohousingcommunities?A. Privateandclean. B. Safeanddiverse. C. Constructiv
8、eandcooperative. 18. Whatisgoodaboutthecohousing?A. Itchallengesfamily values. B. Itofferssocialactivities. C. Itprovidesspecialdinnerforkids. 19. Whatdopeopledointhecommonhouse?A. Theyoftencookandeat together. B. Theytelleachothertheirsecrets. C. Theyplaygameswiththeirkids. 20. Whatisthespeakerdoin
9、g?A. Promotingalifestyle. B. Makingbriefcomments. C. Appealingforvolunteers. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15 小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheaters of the PastThe Greek TheaterTheaters developed in many parts of Greece. Ancient Greek theaters were built in natural
10、open air sites on conveniently shaped hills. This allowed a great mass of people to enjoy a show at a time. Due to this, actors placed emphasis on exaggerated(夸张的) action and speech. And, colorful symbolic masks and costumes were used. The Medieval TheaterThe Medieval theater started in churches. Th
11、ats why medieval plays were about Bible stories. At first, it became a custom for priests (牧师) to act out brief scenes during Christmas and Easter. These acts attracted large crowds. Finally the church refused to allow priests to participate in any such events again, so ordinary people began these p
12、erformances outside. Performances were set in the town square, with several stage settings around it. The Elizabethan TheaterThe Englands theater developed rapidly in the years following the defeat of the Spanish Navy. The dominant feature of Elizabethan theater was the stage, It has three parts :Th
13、e fore stage for outside scenes ;the inner stage for scenes inside a building; an upper stage or balcony for various purposes. The reason for this design is that there were no scene changes, or breaks during the play. Very little scenery was used, so the actors had to create a scene through their vo
14、ices and dialogues. This led to a more poetic script , and poets became the main source of script writing. The Restoration TheaterSome of the plays told sad stories, but the majority of the plays were really funny. Many specialized machines were used to create the scene. The stage was a very clever
15、idea , in that on the sides of the stage large back shutters(百叶窗) were painted with the scene. 2 l. Why were ancient Greek theaters built on hills?A. To hold a large audience. B. To build a big and strong stage. C. To have a better sound effect. D. To emphasize exaggerated performances. 22. In which
16、 theater could actors voices and speech help create scenes?A. The Greek Theater. B. The Medieval Theater, C. The Elizabethan Theater, D. The Restoration Theater. 23. What is special about the Restoration Theater?A. Colorful masks were used. B. The stage was smartly designed. C. Most of its plays wer
17、e sorrowful. D. Ordinary people were the performers. BSemi-retired advertising agency owner Stephen Thomas, 58 , has been investing on and off for the past 30 years. He made money in the.dotcom boom but got his fingers burned when the bubble burst in March 2000. When he got access to his pension he
18、decided to start investing again, this time with the help of his son Sam. Now the two meet up most afternoons at Stephens home in Sandbach , Cheshire to talk about investments. The day starts at 7 am when Sam looks at company announcements online. These regulatory announcements can include a firms a
19、ccounts , general updates or news of mergers(合并) or acquisitions. Sam flags up companies that he thinks look interesting to his dad who then does some more research. Each has an ISA (Individual Savings Account) with AJ Bell , which they use to buy individual stocks and shares. It is a risky way to i
20、nvest but the two like doing their own research on companies and Stephen makes an effort to go to investor presentations and try to meet the CEO and directors of the firms they invest in and to speak to other investors in the companies. They have invested in oil companies and pet care businesses , t
21、o name just a few. But while the investments of the two men are similar, they do have different approaches. While Sam likes to hold shares for the long term as he is saving money for his future retirement , Stephen likes to buy with any profits he makes. Sam says, “We do not argue because we have se
22、parate ISAs. It means finally we make our own decisions about which shares to invest in. The only time we might have a disagreement is when we both want to use the login for the news service at the same time.”24. What happened to Stephen in 2000?A. He had to retire from the agency. B. He gave away a
23、ll his pensions. C. He got injured in an accident. D. He suffered a loss in his investment. 25. What does the underlined words “flags up”in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Marks. B. Abandons. C. Takes over. D. Sets up. 26. How did Stephen usually conduct his own research?A. By meeting clients and other investor
24、s. B. By predicting the trend of the market. C. By analyzing some research data. D. By doing ongoing interviews online. 27. In what aspect do Sam and his father share in investment?A. The way to deal with the return. B. The percentage of the shares they hold. C. The enthusiasm for the investment. D.
25、 The approach to stock market research. CIn todays society , language plays a key role in defining gender (性别) by vocabulary, and also their non-verbal(非语言的) vocabulary. Each one of these different types of ways of communicating is obviously different between men and women. Many different studies sh
26、ow that men tend to talk much more than women. It has also been proven that women tend to speak faster than men; this is due to the fact that women tend to be interrupted more often than men are, and also have the ability to speak more clearly, precisely, and more quickly than men. In one study it w
27、as found that women spoke for an average of three minutes describing a painting, as opposed to the thirteen-minute average it took men to describe it. Men and women also tend to have a very different non-verbal way of communicating, which can also make it very hard for one another to understand what
28、 the opposite sex is trying to say. Mens body language is much more reserved when talking to women. Men tend not to make as much eye contact and they generally stay farther away from women when talking to them. Men avoid other peoples body space while talking, and they also tend to sit back when tal
29、king. All of these have given off the impression of disinterest or boredom. Women are by far better listeners and much more enjoyable to talk with and they tend to raise more topics for conversation. Women also make it clearer whether or not the conversation is going somewhere or just stuck in neutr
30、al. After learning about our styles of communicating with each other, I have decided that although men have not quite mastered communicating, what fun would it be if we all spoke the same “language”? The little games men and women play with each other while conversing would be lost. The question eve
31、ryone asks himself or herself after talking with someone of the opposite sex, “I wonder if theres something there?” would no longer exist. 28. What does the underlined word “this”in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The differences between mens and womens languages. B. The different speed of mens and womens speech. C. The ability of mens and womens spoken language.
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