江苏省无锡市学年高三期中教学质量调研测试英语试题.docx

1、江苏省无锡市学年高三期中教学质量调研测试英语试题无锡市2022届高三上学期期中教学质量调研测试 英语 2021.11（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

2、第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What will the man probably do with the plate?A. Put it in the sink.B.Leave it on the table.C.Place it in the dishwasher.2.Whats the relationship between the speakers?A.Uncle and n

3、iece.B.Father and daughter.C.Brother and sister.3.How will the woman probably go to deliver the mail today?A.On foot.B.By taxi.C.By bus.4.Where are the speakers?A.At a bakery.B.At a restaurant.C.At the womans house.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Visiting a shelter.B. Having animals

4、as pets.C.Putting up an advertisement.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How often did the man go to the museum?A.Rarely.B.Frequently.C.Never.7.Where are the new things in t

5、he museum from?B.Native Russians.C.Native Australians.A.Native Americans.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whats the womans dream?A.Being a doctor.B.Returning to school.C.Attending the kids.9.What do we know about the woman?A.She will get married.B. She was just admitted to a college.C.She graduated from medical sc

6、hool.10. How long did it take the woman to reach her goal?A.Two years.B.Four years.C.Six years.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. How does the woman feel about her going to work tomorrow?A.Anxious.B.Happy.C.Angry.12. What happened at the womans work today?A.She was late.B.She broke something.C.She made a mess in

7、the work kitchen.13. Who will pay for the fix of the machine?A.The woman.B.The machine producer.C.The womans company.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What does the woman want to do for the coming storm season?A.Decorate the house.B.Repair the fence.C.Fix the glass roof.15. What is the woman most worried about i

8、n a storm?B.The winds.C.The glass.A.The water.16. Why did the man open the windows during the last storm?A.To cool himself.B.To balance the air pressure. C.To clean the glass.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When can people usually go to the “laundromat?A. At eight oclock in the morning.B. At two oclock in the

9、 afternoon.C. At ten oclock at night.18. How many washers might a larger laundry place have?A.48.B.24.C.12.19. What do most laundry places have?A.Reminding machines.B.Video games.C.Free Wi-Fi.20.What do people often do while waiting in the laundry place?A.Chat with the employee. B.Eat some food.C.Pu

10、t their clothes out in the sun.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ACollege offers you many academic freedoms. You can develop existing passions and explore new interests-and find a major that will put you on the career path you want.Computer ScienceNot onl

11、y will you lean more about computers-hardware and software, but youll also learn about the applications of such knowledge. As a computer science major, youll be exposed to areas such as robotics, natural language recognition programs,artificial intelligence, programming languages,numerical analysis,

12、 and gaming technology. Problem solving is a major component of computer science, no matter which section of the industry you want to pursue.CommunicationsCommunications majors tend to be great storytellers. Youll learn about oral and written messages, audience reaction, and the varied effects of di

13、fferent communication environments. It will prepare you for a wealth of career options in business, advertising, human resources, public relations,government, education, media, and social services.EconomicsEconomics is the study of choices - those of individuals, businesses, governments, and societi

14、es and how they choose to spend their time and money and otherwise allocate their resources. It is also an excellent preparation for a future in business, as well as for graduate studies in law, public policy,and international studies.21. Who is this article intended for?A.College applicants.B.Colle

15、ge graduates.C.College professors.D.College workers.22. What does Computer Science mainly focus on?A.Career choosing.B.Problem solving.C.Data analyzing.D.Language programming.23.What do Communications and Economics have in common?A.They mean a higher salary.B.They are both difficult to learn.C.They

16、prepare people for businesses.D.They offer the choices of distributing their resources.BTo understand the impact of ice melting around the world,we first have to understand what an ice sheet actually is. Covering 5.4 million square miles in Antarctica and 656,000 square miles in Greenland, an ice sh

17、eet is a huge mass of glacial (冰川） land. This ice, home to a group of diverse animals, is now melting at a rate that cannot support the life it currently holds. Many of the creatures rely on ice sheets as land for resting, hunting and protection,yet as the size decreases, they are forced out of thei

18、r natural habitats in search of other land on which to live. Often this means long, drawn-out journeys to search for food and an imbalanced ecosystem arises when different species are forced together onto the coast.Since the 1990s,the caribou(北美驯虎）population has declined by 56 percent-climate change

19、 has caused warmer temperatures over winter and rainfall instead of snow, which freezes more quickly underfoot and makes it harder to walk and search for food. In the summer, permafrost（永久冻土）melts and releases previously trapped diseases which the caribous have no modern immunity(免疫力）to.In addition,

20、the coming threat of sea levels rising if the ice caps were to disappear is ever looming. If the Greenland Ice Sheet melted, the sea level would rise around 6 metres, and if the Antarctic Ice Sheet melted, sea levels would rise by around 20 feet. Since 1880, sea levels have risen about eight inches,

21、 three of which weve gained over the last 25 years. This seemingly small amount has already caused dangerous flooding, loss of farmland and more deadly hurricanes.While were still a long way from losing the ice sheet all together, weve already lost too much,and if we dont take climate changes seriou

22、sly now, we will surely hit the point of no return.24. What does the author plan to do in Paragraph 1?A. To tell what an ice sheet actually is.B. To show serious impacts of ice melting.C. To compare the ice sheets in Antarctica and Greenland.D. To introduce the practical ways of protecting the ice s

23、heet.25. Which of the following accurately explains the sharp decrease of the caribous?A.Food shortage.B.Deadly diseases.C.Much rainfall.D.Imbalanced ecosystem.26. What does the underlined word “looming” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Lost to the world.B. Rising to the surface.C.Exposed to the virus

24、.D.Coming to the end.27. What can be the best title for the article?A.Warning of the Climate ChangesB.Risks of the Ice MeltingC.Cause of the Climate ChangesD.Possibilities of the Ice MeltingCSeptember is upon us, which means one thing for parents and children alike: term time. Manywill be excited to

25、 engage in-person, after months of remote learning. Unfortunately,this wont applyto everyone. Its alarming that an estimated 540,000 children will continue to stay at home, due tomental or physical health concerns directly related to the COVID-19 pandemic (流行病）For thosethat arent able to attend clas

26、ses in person, maintaining some form of connection with their peers isvitally important, both to protect their educational development and to prevent them from becomingisolated(孤独）。No Isolation, a company that specializes in understanding and reducing the impact of loneliness,has decided to take act

27、ion. Throughout the summer, No Isolation worked with independent researcher,Henry Peck, to better understand the effect of lockdown on educational and emotional development in school-aged children. They collected responses from some primary and middle school students and found that about 1,320 child

28、ren, or more than 75% of the surveyed, were more or less lonely during the lockdown.There is no immediate “fix for loneliness, but there are steps to be taken to help.Parents need to open up a dialogue around what loneliness is, and what it feels like, so as to stress that feeling lonely is complete

29、ly normal and a topic that is safe to talk about. For adults, loneliness is a shame, which means that often they are not open enough about it with each other, let alone with their children. Parents need to break the taboo around loneliness by talking and encouraging children to share their emotions.

30、They also need to learn to ask for help. Sometimes these emotions need to be talked through with family or with a professional. Now, more than ever, parents should be listening to children and helping to make sure they are heard when they feel lonely. They are facing the same pandemic,and they deser

31、ve all of the help and support they can get.28. What may prevent many young people returning to school in the coming new term?A.The interrupted connection with their peers.B.The continued spread of the COVID-19 pandemic.C.The benefits of remote learning they have ever received.D.The physical and men

32、tal impact of the pandemic on them.29. What do the numbers in Paragraph 2 imply?A.A bad effect of loneliness.B. The large number of students in the UK.C.A worrying common phenomenon.D.The convincing accuracy of the survey.30. How can parents help children understand that loneliness is normal?A. By making sure their children feel s