黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

1、黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案哈尔滨市第六中学2021届高一上学期期末考试英 语 试 题考试时间120分钟，满分150分。基础知识部分（每小题1分，共20分）1Its obvious that getting these historic sites recognized by the world is helpful for preserving and repairing them，as it_ their extreme importance and value.Aassociates Bsymbolizes Cstresses Dabolish

2、es2The two organizations will arrange a oneyear seminar and_ it with a report on their indepth studies and research findings.Aconclude Bsummarize Crecognize Dinfer3The situation in the country is _， yet we are still concerned about its future.Acoming up Bdrying up Cbreaking up Dpicking up4Ive visite

3、d a lot of different places and stayed in lots of different hotels, but none of them _ this one.Amakes Bbeats Ccompares Dmatches5Does he work hard at his lessons?Yes, he _ no effort, as far as I know.Awastes Bshares Cspares Dmakes6. One thing about child raising to be certain of _ that the longer th

4、e child is with its mother, the _.A. being, good B. being, better C. is, good D. is, better7. Youve made great progress in your studies of English, havent you?Yes, but much .A. remains to do B. is remained to do C. remains to be done D. is remained to be done8. This photo of mine was taken _ stood t

5、he famous Eastern Bright Pearl in Shanghai.A. which B. in which C. where D. there9. The truth, Sir, is that the old man_ across the street when my car hit him.A. was to walk B. had been walking C. walked D. was walking10. Jenny looks hot and dry. So_ you if you had a high fever.A. will B. do C. are

6、D. would11. The old woman had a letter from her son in the army_ to her.A. read B. write C. written D. received12. -Mary has a very low opinion of George.-It can t be any worse than _ of her.A. he B. his C. him D. he does13. After months of voyage, Columbus arrived in_ later proved a new continent.A

7、. where B. what C. which D. that14. As far as Im concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn, _.A. the more for life are you equipped B. the more equipped for life you areC. the more life you are equipped for D. you are equipped the more for life15. You cant imagine _ when they rec

8、eived these nice Christmas presents.A. how they were excited B. how excited they wereC. how excited were they D. they were how excited16. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, _ it more difficult.A. not make B. not to make C. not making D. do not make17. He came to my class every w

9、eek, but his attitude _ that he was not really interested.Aexpressed Bdescribed Cexplained Dsuggested18. Every year, a great many visitors come to visit the temple _ the 12th century, _ has brought a large income.Adating from; which Bdated from; whichCwhich dates from; that Dwhich dated from; which1

10、9. How many students do you think will be present at the meeting?I expect _ 20 students at the meeting.Athere being Bthere to be Cthere be Dthere been20. _other good students, the teacher thinks Hank is _ student.ACompared with; a most satisfied BCompared to; the most satisfiedCComparing to; the mor

11、e satisfying DCompared with; a more satisfying阅读理解部分（共两节，每题2分，满分50分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。第一节（共25小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）AWelcome to Pocono Whitewater Theres something fun here at Pocono Whitewater for every level of adventurer! We have mild（柔和） to wild white & shy; wa

12、ter rafting (漂流), family trips, and bird & shy; watching boating. Choose one adventure now. Its up to you! We have trips available daily. Give us a call today!Dam Release White & shy; water Rafting Experience the best whitewater on the Lehigh River! Surrounded by forests and mountains, you will enjo

13、y 12 miles and 5 hours of Class (等级) white & shy; water rafting and outstanding scenery. This is a fun and thrilling（激动人心的） trip that everyone over the age of 12 can make. While paddling (划桨行进) in the swift water, youll shout and laugh.Dam Release White & shy; water Rafting Rates: Individual (over t

14、he age of 12) : $61.00 Group ( at least 8 persons) : $31.00 Rates Include: all necessary rafting equipment, life jackets, free parking, bus service to/from the river and professional river guides. Family Style White & shy; water Rafting Bring along the whole family this summer and enjoy 8 miles and

15、5 hours of Class I white ­ water rafting. Mild water of the Lehigh River is simply perfect for beginners, school groups, and kids aged 4 and older. This is just perfect for enjoying the passing scenery, kicking your feet over the edge of the raft, or taking a swim in the river! One of the most u

16、nique things about this trip is a free riverside barbeque (烧烤)! Our workers will cook and serve you a picnic lunch hotdogs, potato salad, fruit, etc. The classic family picnic! Family Style White & shy; water Rafting Rates: Adult: $39.00 Child (aged 414) : $33.00 Group (at least 8 persons) : $30.00

17、Rates Include: all necessary rafting equipment, life jackets, free parking, bus service to/from the river, and a barbeque lunch, river guides not included.21.We can infer that _.A. the higher the class is, the milder the water is B. the lower the class is, the milder the water isC. the higher the cl

18、ass is, the safer the rafting is D. the lower the class is, the faster the rafting is22.If 10 college students are to participate in the Dam Release White & shy; water Rafting, how much money will be paid in total?A.$610. B.$330. C.$390. D.$310.23.Family Style White-water Rafting is unique in that _

19、.A.it allows people to swim in the river B. the river water is very cleanC.it provides a barbeque lunch for free D.it offers a free birdwatching activityBPeople always think men are more skilled than women in driving. Nowadays women appear to have a positive image of themselves as safer drivers than

20、 men.In a survey done by insurer MetLife, 51% of women said they drive more safely. The evidence is on their side: Men are 3.4 times more likely than women to get a ticket for careless driving and 3.1 times as likely to be punished for drunk driving. “Women are on average less aggressive and more la

21、w abiding(手法的) drivers, which leads to fewer accidents,” the report says. However, not all male drivers share the same opinion. Of the men surveyed by MetLife, 39% claimed male drivers were safer. The findings did back them up on one point: automotive knowledge. The report showed that more men are f

22、amiliar with current safety equipment such as electronic stability control, which helps prevent rollover accidents.Auto safety unavoidably matters to money. Insurance companies focus on what classes of drivers have the lowest dollar amounts of claims, and for now, that mainly includes women. In gene

23、ral, women pay about 9% less for auto insurance than men. A study by the website Insweb also showed that auto insurance rates are lower for women in most states. Among individual states, women get the greatest advantage in Wyoming(where they pay 20% less), South Dakota and Washington, D.C., where th

24、eir insurance costs are 16% lower.“More than 11,9000 male drivers died in U.S. traffic accident in 2009, compared with just under 4,900 women drivers,” according to the study. “Based on miles traveled, men died at a rate of 2.5 deaths per 100 million miles traveled, vs. 1.7 deaths for women.”24. Acc

25、ording to the study, male drivers _.A. are less aggressive while drivingB. are more skilled at auto knowledgeC. are more likely to stick to driving lawsD. are less familiar with safety equipment25. Insurance companies focus on female driver clients(客户) probably because they _.A. cause more accidents

26、 on the road but ask for littleB. cause little damage and pay more money to the insurance companies C. are more careful drivers and cause less damage D. make up the most part of the insurance clients26. We can infer from the passage that _. A. men are 3.1 times more likely to get tickets than women

27、B. all women in the USA pay the same for their auto insurance C. more female drivers die every year than male drivers D. women are generally safer drivers than the opposite sex27. The writer mainly develops paragraphs by _. A. giving examples B. making comparisons C. drawing a conclusion D. presenti

28、ng an argumentCModern day robots may not be as entertaining as R2D2 or the robot from Lost in Space, but robots are very important to space exploration and are being used in a variety of different ways for several important reasons. Robots make great explorers on planets, moons, and other landing ar

29、eas. Aside from the earth, just about every surface in the solar system is unsafe for humans to explore. The air on most other planets is insufficient fortunate for humans to explore. The air on most other planets is insufficient for humans to breathe, making it necessary to wear a space suit and ox

30、ygen equipment. The temperatures on these surfaces are much too hot or much too cold for any humans to withstand. Plus there would be complications with radiation, weather, and a lack of gravity. Robots have much less limitation in these areas and can survive much longer under these conditions. Robots are designed for collecting scientific data. Robots are also able to perform many tasks at one time and can process information much quicker and more efficiently. Important scientific projects from detecting minerals, analyzing ground samples, to finding water ar