1、普通高等学校招生全国统一考试天津卷2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷) 2008-6-26 2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷) 英语 第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 例:Standoverthere_youllbeabletoseeitbefore. A.orB.andC.butD.while 答案是B。 1.WellhaveapicnicintheparkthisSunday_itrainsoritsverycold. A.sinceB.ifC.unlessD.until 2.Mybrotheri
2、sreally_.Heoftenworksinhisofficefarintothenight. A.open-mindedB.hard-workingC.self-confidentD.warm-hearted 3.-Ijustcantstopworryingabouttheresultofthejobinterview. -_.Theresnothingyoucandonowbutwait. A.RelaxB.GoaheadC.GoforitD.Goodluck 4._theirhatsintotheair,thefansofthewinningteamletoutloudshoutsof
3、victory. A.TothrowB.ThrownC.ThrowingD.Beingthrown 5.ToknowmoreabouttheBritishMuseum,youcanusetheInternettogotothelibrary,or_. A.neitherB.someC.allD.both 6.She_haveleftschool,forherbikeisstillhere. A.cantB.wouldntC.shouldntD.neednt 7.Themealover,themanagerswentbacktothemeetingroomto_theirdiscussion.
4、A.putawayB.takedownC.lookoverD.carryon 8.ItwasalongtheMississippiRiver_MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood. A.howB.whichC.thatD.where 9.-HowmuchdoIoweyouforlunch? -_.Itsnothing. A.YourewelcomeB.ForgetitC.WithpleasureD.Thatsright 10.ManyChineseuniversitiesprovidedscholarshipsforstudents_financialaid. A.
5、infavourofB.inhonourofC.infaceofD.inneedof 11.Mostairpollutioniscausedbytheburningof_likecoal,gasandoil. A.fuelsB.articlesC.goodsD.products 12.Thelasttimewehadgreatfunwas_wewerevisitingtheWaterPark. A.whereB.howC.whenD.why 13.Hershoes_herdress;theylookverywelltogether. A.suitB.fitC.compareD.match 14
6、.He_footballregularlyformanyyearswhenhewasyoung. A.wasplayingB.playedC.hasplayedD.hadplayed 15.Attherailwaystation,themotherwavedgoodbyetoherdaughteruntilthetrainwas_. A.outfsightB.outfreachC.outforderD.outfplace 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个 选项中,选出最佳选项。 Jenna,apo
7、pulargirlfromWestwoodMiddleSchool,hadgraduatedfirstinher classandwasreadyfornew16inhighschool. 17,highschoolwasdifferent.Inthefirstweek,Jennawenttotryouts(选拔赛) forcheerleaders(拉拉队队员).Shewascompetingagainstverytalentedgirls,and sheknewitwouldbe18forhertobeselected.Twohourslater,the19readalistof thegi
8、rlsforasecondtryout.Herheart20asthelistendedwithouthername.Feeling 21,shewalkedhomecarryingherschoolbagfullofhomework. Arrivinghome,shestartedwithmath.Shehadalwaysbeenagoodmathstudent,butnowshewas22.ShemovedontoEnglishandhistory,andwas23tofindthatshedidnthaveanytroublewiththosesubjects.Feelingbetter
9、,shedecidednotto24mathforthetimebeing. ThenestdayJennawenttoseeMrs.Bidenaboutbeingontheschool25.Mrs.Bidenwasntas26asJenna.“Imsorry,butwehaveenough27forthenewspaperalready.Comebacknextyearandwelltalkthen.”Jennasmiled28andleft.“Whyishighschoolso29?”shesighed. Laterin30class,Jennadevotedherselftofiguri
10、ngouttheproblemsthathadgivenhersomuch31.Bytheendofclass,sheunderstoodhowtogetthemright.Asshegatheredherbooks,Jennadecidedshedcontinuetotryto32athernewschool.Shewasntsureifshedsucceed,butsheknewshehadto33.Highschoolwasjustashermomhadsaid:“Youwillfeellikeasmallfishinabigpond34abigfishinasmallpond.Thec
11、hallengeistobecomethe35fishyoucanbe.” 16.A.processesB.decisionC.challengesD.exercises 17.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Besides 18.A.difficultB.easyC.boringD.interesting 19.A.editorB.bossC.candidateD.judge 20.A.jumpedB.sankC.stoppedD.raced 21.A.strangeB.happyC.awfulD.lonely 22.A.strugglingB.improv
12、ingC.workingD.complaining 23.A.ashamedB.disappointedC.shockedD.relieved 24.A.putupB.prepareforC.worryaboutD.giveup 25.A.committeeB.newspaperC.radioD.team 26.A.enthusiasticB.artisticC.sympatheticD.realistic 27.A.speakersB.readersC.cheerleadersD.writers 28.A.widelyB.weaklyC.excitedlyD.brightly 29.A.si
13、milarB.ordinaryC.differentD.familiar 30.A.physicsB.historyC.EnglishD.math 31.A.pleasureB.hopeC.troubleD.sorrow 32.A.fitinB.lookoutC.stayupD.getaround 33.A.swimB.tryC.askD.escape 34.A.inreturnforB.incaseofC.intermsofD.insteadof 35.A.slimmestB.smallestC.bestD.gentlest 第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列
14、短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A SandraCisneroswasborninChicagoin1954toaMexicanAmericanfamily.Astheonlygirlinafamilyofsevenchildren,sheoftenfeltlikeshehad“sevenfathers,”becausehersixbrothers,aswellasherfather,triedtocontrolher.Feelingshyandunimportant,sheretreated(躲避)intobooks.Despiteherloveofreading
15、,shedidnotdowellinelementaryschoolbecauseshewastooshytoparticipate. Inhighschool,withtheencouragementofoneparticularteacher,Cisnerosimprovedhergradesandworkedfortheschoolliterarymagazine.Herfatherencouragedhertogotocollegebecauseherthoughtitwouldbeagoodwayforhertofindahusband.Cisnerosdidattendcolleg
16、e,butinsteadofsearchingforahusband,shefoundateacherwhohelpedherjointhefamousgraduatewritingprogramattheUniversityofIowa.AttheuniversitysWritersWorkshop,however,shefeltlonely-aMexicanAmericanfromapoorneighborhoodamongstudentsfromwealthyfamilies.ThefeelingofbeingsodifferenthelpedCisnerosfindher“Creati
17、vevoice.” “ItwasnotuntilthismomentwhenIconsideredmyselftrulydifferentthatmywritingacquiredavoice.IknewIwasaMexicanwoman,butIdidntthinkithadanythingtodowithwhyIfeltsomuchimbalanceinmylife,butithadeverythingtodowithit!ThatswhenIdecidedIwouldwriteaboutsomethingmyclassmatescouldntwriteabout.” Cisnerospu
18、blishedherfirstwork,TheHouseonMangoStreet,whenshewastwenty-nine.ThebooktellsaboutayoungMexicanAmericangirlgrowingupinaSpanish-speakingareainChicago,muchliketheneighborhoodsinwhichCisneroslivedasachild.Thebookwonanawardin1985andhasbeenusedinclassesfromhighschoolthroughgraduateschoollevel.Sincethen,Ci
19、sneroshaspublishedseveralbooksofpoetry,achildrensbook,andashort-storycollection. 36.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutCisnerosinherchildhood? A.Shehadsevenbrothers. B.Shefeltherselfanobody. C.Shewastooshytogotoschool. D.Shedidnothaveanygoodteachers. 37.ThegraduateprogramgaveCisnerosachanceto_. A.workfor
20、aschoolmagazine B.runawayfromherfamily C.makealotoffriends D.developherwritingstyle 38.AccordingtoCisneros,whatplayedthedecisiveroleinhersuccess? A.Herearlyyearsincollege. B.HertrainingintheWorkshop. C.Herfeelingofbeingdifferent. D.Herchildhoodexperience. 39.WhatdowelearnaboutTheHouseonMangoStreet?
21、A.Itisquitepopularamongstudents. B.ItistheonlybookeverwrittenbyCisneros. C.ItwasntsuccessasitwaswritteninSpanish. D.ItwonanawardwhenCisneroswastwenty-nine. B Ilovecharity(慈善)shopsandsodolotsofotherpeopleinBritainbecauseyoufindquiteafewofthemoneveryhighstreet.ThecharityshopisaBritishinstitution,selli
22、ngeverythingfromclothestoelectricgoods,allatverygoodprices.Youcangetthingsyouwontfindintheshopsanymore.ThethingIlikebestaboutthemisthatyourmoneyisgoingtoagoodcauseandnotintothepocketsofprofit-drivencompanies,andyouarenotdamagingtheplanet,butfindinganewhomeforunwantedgoods. Thefirstcharityshopwasopen
23、edin1947byOxfam.ThefamouscharitysappealtoaidpostwarGreecehadbeensosuccessfulithadbeenfloodedwithdonations(捐赠物).Theydecidedtosetupashoptosellsomeofthesedonationstoraisemoneyforthatappeal.Nowthereareover7,000charityshopsintheUK.MyfavouritecharityshopinmyhometownistheRedCrossshop,whereIalwaysfindchildr
24、ensbooks,all10or20penceeach. Mostofthepeopleworkinginthecharityshopsarevolunteers,althoughthereisoftenamanagerwhogetspaid.Over90%ofthegoodsinthecharityshopsaredonatedbythepublic.Everymorningyouseebagsofunwanteditemsoutsidethefrontofshops,althoughtheydontencouragethis,ratheraskpeopletobringthingsinwhentheshopisopen. Theshopshaveverylowrunningcosts:allprofitsgotocharitywork.Charityshopsraisemorethan110millionayear,f
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