英语七年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习综合word1.docx

1、英语七年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习综合word1【英语】七年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习综合（word）1一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1根据短文理解选择答案。D Laura is at the airport（机场）. She waits for her plane. Her plane is to Berlin, and it is 4 hours away. Laura walks around the shops. After an hour she wants to go to the bathroom. But she doesnt find it. “Where

2、 is the bathroom?” she says. She starts asking other people. Laura says to a man，“Excuse me, sir, could you please tell me where the bathroom is?” The man says, “You mean the restroom，right?” Laura says, “No, I mean the bathroom.” “Well, the restroom is over there.” He says and walks away. Laura doe

3、snt understand（明白）. She asks a woman, “Excuse me, madam, could you please tell me where the bathroom is?” “The restroom is over there,” the lady answers and walks away. Laura is confused. “Whats wrong? I need to use the bathroom and they tell me to rest!” Then Laura gives up（放弃）. She feels tired and

4、 thinks she needs to rest. She walks to the restroom. Now she is surprised. She realizes（意识到） the restroom is the name for a public（公共的） bathroom!（1）Laura will go to_. A.the airportB.the shopC.a restaurantD.Berlin（2）Laura asks _where the bathroom is.A.a boyB.a man and a womanC.two menD.nobody（3）What

5、s the meaning of the underlined（加下划线的）word “confused”?A.兴奋的B.明白的C.迷惑的D.发怒的（4）Which of the following is TRUE（正确的）?A.It needs one hour to Berlin.B.The man doesnt tell，where the bathroom is.C.Laura finds the bathroom at last.D.You cant buy things at the airport.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文通过一个故事讲述文

6、化差异产生的误解。细节理解。根据第一段She waits for her plane. Her plane is to Berlin可知劳拉在机场等去柏林的航班。故选D。细节理解。根据第二段Laura says to a man和第三段She asks a woman可知答案是B。词义猜测。根据句意：劳拉感到：怎么啦，我想上厕所他们却告诉我去休息。因此confused意思是“感到困惑”，故选C。细节理解。根据最后一段可知劳拉最后明白了restroom就是公共厕所，故选C。2阅读理解CWelcome to FUN PARKHurry up! Lets go and play here!Openi

7、ng:Monday to Friday 10:00am-6:00pmSaturday to Sunday 8:00am-8:00pmFees（门票价格）:Adults ￥8015-18years old ￥608-14years old ￥30Under 8 years old FreeLets have lots of fun!（1）On Sunday, Fun Park opens at _. A.10:00 in the afternoonB.8:00 in the morningC.6:00 in the morningD.8:00 in the afternoon（2）On Satu

8、rday, Fun Park closes at_. A.8:00 in the morningB.10:00 in the morningC.6:00 in the afternoonD.8:00 in the afternoon（3）Fun park opens_ days a week. A.sixB.twoC.fiveD.seven（4）Kate is 12,and her little sister is 6.If they go to Fun Park, they should pay_ yuan. A.90B.110C.60D.30【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）D（4）D 【解

9、析】【分析】本文介绍了FUN PARK在一周内开门的时间和关门的时间以及它的收费情况。（1） 细节理解题 根据Saturday to Sunday 8:00am-8:00pm可知在周日早晨8点开门，故答案为B。（2） 细节理解题 根据Saturday to Sunday 8:00am-8:00pm可知星期六在下午8点关门，故答案为D。（3） 细节理解题 根据Opening: Monday to Friday 10:00am-6:00pm Saturday to Sunday 8:00am-8:00pm可知FUN PARK应该是一周7天都开着，所以答案是D。（4） 计算题 根据8-14years

10、 old ￥30 和 Under 8 years old Free（免费）可知12岁的Kate是￥30，她妹妹免费，所以答案是￥30，故选D。【点评】本题为说明性的阅读理解，题目设置简单，都是细节题，看一遍文章，找出对应点，然后选择正确选项。3根据短文内容，选择正确答案。A One day, Mr. and Mrs. White went shopping by car. They stopped their car near a store. They bought a lot of things and they wanted to put them in their car. But M

11、r. White couldnt open the door of the car. “Lets ask a policeman for help.” said Mrs. White. They asked a policeman to help them. The policeman was very friendly to help them open the door of the car. Just then a man came up and shouted, “What are you doing with my car?” Mr. and Mrs. White took a lo

12、ok at the number of the car. It was not their car. （1）Mr. and Mrs. White drove for_.A.fishingB.shoppingC.businessD.swimming（2）They wanted to put the things _.A.in a big bagB.in the storeC.in others carD.in their own car（3）_ helped them open the door of the car.A.An old manB.A womenC.A policemanD.A s

13、tudent（4）What did Mr. and Mrs. White probably do at last?A.They thanked the man.B.They drove the mans car away.C.They gave their things to the man.D.They said sorry to the man.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：怀特先生和夫人开车去购物，他们把车停在商场附近。他们买了很多东西，想把这些东西放进车里，但是打不开车门，于是他们请一位警察帮忙打开了车门，正在这时一个人走上来大喊“你们要不我的车

14、怎么样？”怀特先生看了看车牌号，发现打开的不是他们自己的车！（1）根据文章第一句 One day, Mr. and Mrs. White went shopping by car. 可知怀特夫妇开车去购物，故选B。（2）根据文章内容 They bought a lot of things and they wanted to put them in their car. 可知他们想要把东西放进他们自己的车里，故选D。（3）根据文章内容 They asked a policeman to help them. The policeman was very friendly to help the

15、m open the door of the car. 可知是一位警察帮助他们打开了车门。故选C。（4）根据故事情节可知怀特夫人错把别人的车当成了自己的车，而且请一位警察帮忙打开了车门，可以推断最后他们很可能会向人家道歉，故选D。【点评】这是一篇故事类短文阅读，文章浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。4阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 What is a good friend like? Im Molly. I think

16、 good friends like to do the same things. Jack is my best friend, because we both like to play the guitar after class. Im Holly. For me, a good friend should make me laugh. He or she likes to talk about something interesting and funny. Im Marie, I think a good friend should be a good listener, and h

17、e or she should keep secrets for me thats more important to me Im Sally. In my opinion, a good friend should have cool clothes and he or she is popular in the school, He or she should be good at sports, because I like doing sports. Im Toby. As we are students, I think a good friend should be good at

18、 all subjects. Then we can help each other and learn from each other. Im Jim. I think good friends should help each other. When I am in trouble, Kelly always helps me.（1）What does Jack like doing? A.Playing the guitar.B.Keeping secrets.C.Making others laugh.D.Playing football.（2）Who can be Hollys fr

19、iend? A.Someone who is very quiet.B.Someone who likes to talk about interesting things.C.Someone who is good at all subjects.D.Someone who is very cool.（3）Which is more important to Marie? A.Telling jokes.B.Playing with her.C.Helping her.D.Keeping secrets for her.（4）Who wants his or her friends to d

20、o well in all subjects? A.MollyB.TobyC.JimD.Sally（5）Whose friend is Kelly? A.JimsB.TobysC.SallysD.Mollys【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要讲了6个人关于好朋友的不同的观点。 （1）细节题。根据Jack is my best friend, because we both like to play the guitar after class.可知Jack喜欢课后弹吉他，故选A。 （2）细节题。根据For me, a good friend should

21、make me laugh. He or she likes to talk about something interesting and funny.可知Holly认为好朋友应该谈论有趣的事情，故选B。 （3）细节题。根据Im Marie, I think a good friend should be a good listener, and he or she should keep secrets for me thats more important to me可知Marie认为好朋友应该为自己保守秘密，故选D。 （4）细节题。根据Im Toby. As we are studen

22、ts, I think a good friend should be good at all subjects.可知Toby认为好朋友应该擅长所有科目，故选B。 （5）细节题。根据Im Jim. I think good friends should help each other. When I am in trouble, Kelly always helps me.可知Kelly总是帮助Jim，所以Kelly是Jim的好朋友，故选A。 【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。5阅读理解 Do you know how to train （训练）dogs? Some

23、 schools in the US are giving students a chance to learn how to do so. At Hutton High School in New York, there is a guide dog training program. It started two years ago. Students train dogs to help blind people. Many other schools have similar programs. In this program, students first work as dog s

24、itters （临时看狗的人）. They get training and go to meetings to learn how to take care of dogs. After a while, they can get a dog of their own. Then, they start to train them in different places. They can keep the dogs for one year. Lisa Harris, 15, joined the program about a year ago. She has her own guid

25、e dog. She spends a lot of time with the dog at school. She trains the dog to ignore （忽略）things while walking, like food and people. When shes in class, the dog sits or lies between her feet.（1）Why do the students train dogs? A.To help the policemen.B.To help blind people.C.To help the students.D.To

26、 help the pet lovers.（2）What dont the students in the training program do? A.They work as dog sitters.B.They learn how to take care of dogs.C.They keep the dogs for one year.D.They live with the dogs in different places.（3）What do we know about Lisa Harris? A.She joined the program at the age of 15.

27、B.She trains her dog by herself.C.Her dog likes to play with people.D.She cant bring her dog to school.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）B 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了美国的一些学校正在给学生一个机会让学生们训练狗帮助盲人。 （1）细节理解题.根据Students train dogs to help blind people学生们训练狗帮助盲人，故选B。 （2）细节理解题.根据they start to train them in different places他们开始在不同的地方训练他们，可知是在不同的地方训练而不是和狗住在不同地方，故选D。 （3）推理判断题.根据joined the program about a year ago. She has her own guide dog. She spends a lot of time with the dog at school. She trains the dog to ignore （忽略）things while walking，like food and people. When shes in class， the dog sits or lies between her