1、最新简单连词练习题最新简单连词练习题一、单项选择连词1_ I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an AAWhile BOnceCIf DUntil【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查状语从句。在确定状语从句的引导词时,要从上下文的逻辑关系入手,根据语境,“我总觉得能考及格”和“我从未想过能得A”存在转折关系,所以应用“尽管;虽然”来引导,while在此就表此意。句意:尽管我总觉得能考及格,但我从未想过能得A。 故选A。考点:考查虚拟语气2How long do you think it will be _
2、 the computer company brings out a new product?Auntil Bwhen Cbefore Dthat【答案】C【解析】分析句子,可知这是一个时间状语从句。根据句意,可知选C。句意:你认为在电脑公司发布一种新的产品之前,还需要经过多长的时间呢?考点:连词连接词3We need to master this technology immediately,_ we will fall behindAbut Bor Cso Dand【答案】B【解析】本题考查连词的用法,but但是;or或者,否则;so 所以,因此;and而且。根据句意,可知选B。句意:我们
3、需要马上掌握这门技术,否则我们就要落后。4Life isnt always beautiful, _ the struggles make you stronger and the changes make you wiser.Aor Bso Cbut Dfor【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查连词。句意:生活不总是美丽的,但是困难使你更强壮,改变使你更明智。or或者,否则;so所以,因此;but但是;for因为。故选C。考点:考查连词5Dont give up regardless of difficulty and failure, _ youll never achieve your go
4、als.Aand Bbut Cor Dso【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查固定句型。句意:不管困难和失败,别放弃,否则你就不能实现你的目标。祈使句+and(然后)/or/otherwise(否则)+陈述句,注意后面的陈述句通常是一般将来时。答案选C。6He missed the worst of the traffic this morning, _ he set out before 6 oclock.Abut BsoCfor Dor【答案】C【解析】考查连词。句意:他避开了今天早上的高峰拥堵,因为他六点前就出发了。A. but但是;B. so因此;C. for因为;D. or否则。根据语境判
5、断后句表示原因,故选C。7The girl was then hit a second time by another van _ an elderly trash collector came to her aid, according to some witnesses.Abefore Bwhere Cuntil Dwhen【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查从属连词辨析。句意:据一些目击者称,一名拾荒老人还没来得及救助那个女孩,女孩就随后再一次被货车撞倒。A. before在.之前;B. where 在哪里;C. until知道;D. when当.时候。分析句子可知,本句缺少从属连词,根据句意
6、,before符合句意。故A选项正确。【点睛】before可以表达的意义。1. before作为连词时的基本意义是“在之前”,用于表示时间或顺序。2. 表示“过了多久才”,说明主句的持续时间比较长而从句的动作缓缓来迟。3. 表示从句动作还没来得及发生或完成,主句动作就已经发生或完成了,意为“尚未就”,“没来得及就”。4. 表示“以免,以防,趁还没有”,强调动作的必要性,以避免或防止从句动作的发生。5.用于 “It will be/would be一段时间before”句型中,表示“还要过多长时间才”;用于“It was一段时间before”句型中,表示“过了多长时间才”,强调时间的“长”。6.
7、 用于句型“It wont be/was not一段时间before”中,意为“不久就”,“没过多长时间就”,强调时间的“短”。分析句子可知,本句缺少从属连词,本句中的before表示“尚未就”,“没来得及就”,所以,A选项符合句意。故A选项正确。8We are here to help because we are one family _we live in different parts of the world, said the volunteer.Ain that Beven thoughCso that Das though【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查语境及短语辨析。句意:“我
8、们是来帮忙的,因为我们是一家人,即使我们生活在世界不同的地方,”这位志愿者说。in that因为,由于;even though即使,纵然;so that以便,以致;as though好像,仿佛。根据语境可知“即使我们生活中不同的地方,我们还是一家人”是让步,本小题是表示让步的,故选B。9_ the sales figure of the new range of products is relatively small, the potential market is large.AUnless BAfter CSince DWhile【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意:尽管新系
9、列产品的销售数字相对较小,但潜在市场很大。A. Unless除非;B. After在之后;C. Since自从,既然;D. While虽然。根据句意可知,此处是让步状语从句,while用在句首,引导让步状语从句。故选D。10Tina was hesitation about the job offer as she did not know _ the company was an established one. Awhether Bwhat Cuntil Dalthough【答案】A【解析】11_some people some here for a short break , other
10、s have decided to stay forever. ABecause BIf COnce DWhile【答案】D【解析】12The girl had hardly rung the bell the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her.Abefore Buntil Cas Dsince【答案】A【解析】这个女孩刚一(几乎还没有)按门铃,门突然就被打开了,她的朋友冲出来迎接她。hardly.before“几乎还没有就”,“刚一就”,暗含“快”的意思。13I have no idea _ th
11、e journalist could have got his information from. Athat Bwhy Cwhy Dwhere【答案】D【解析】句意:我不知道这位记者是从哪里得到的消息。根据句意应选D。14Have you got the results of the final exam?Not yet. Im afraid it will be a few days we know the final results.Abefore Bafter Cuntil Dwhen【答案】A【解析】考查连词的用法。根据句意:你知道期末考试的结果了吗?还不知道呢,恐怕再过一些天我们才
12、知道最终的结果。before 才,after 之后,until直到,when当什么时候,故选A。15Owen wouldnt eat anything _ he cooked it himself.Auntil BsinceCunless Dwhile【答案】C【解析】句意:欧文不吃任何东西,除非这种东西是他自己亲自烹饪的。unless“除非”,符合语境。16Why are some brands more popular than others _ the products are of similar quality?Aas though Beven if Cso that Din cas
13、e【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意:为什么即使产品很相似,一些品牌却比其他的更流行呢?A. as though好像;B. even if 即使,虽然;C. so that因此;D. in case 以防,万一。故B选项正确。17You wont find paper cutting difficult _you keep practicing it.Aeven if Bas long as Cas if Dever since【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查引导状语从句的连词辨析。句意:只要你不断练习,你不会觉得剪纸很难。A. even though即使,虽然;B. as lon
14、g as只要;C. as if犹如,好像;D. ever since自从。前后句是条件关系,故选B。18Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has developed gradually.Athat BwhereCwhich Dwhose【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查定语从句:句意:Stephen Hawking认为地球不可能是生命逐渐发展的唯一星球。先行词是the only planet,定语从句缺少地点状语,用where引导定语从句,选B.考点:考查定语从句19I r
15、eally enjoy listening to music _ it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.Abecause BbeforeCunless Duntil【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查原因状语从句。句意:我真的喜欢听音乐,因为它能让我放松,让我的大脑远离一天中的其他烦恼。A. because因为;B. before在之前;C. unless除非;D. until直到。前后是因果关系,故选A。【点睛】从属连词的用法1. 引导时间状语从句的从属连词(1) 表示“当时候”或“每当”的时间连词
16、。主要有when, while, as, whenever。例如:Dont talk while youre eating. He came just as I was leaving. (2) 表示“在之前(或之后)”的时间连词。主要的有before, after。例如:Try to finish your work before you leave. (3) 表示“自从”或“直到”的时间连词。主要的有since, until, till。例如:Shes been playing tennis since she was eight. Never trouble trouble till t
17、rouble troubles you. (4) 表示“一就”的时间连词。主要的有as soon as, the moment, the minute, the second, the instant, immediately, directly, instantly, once, no soonerthan, hardlywhen等。例如:Ill let you know as soon as I hear from her. (5) 表示“上次”“下次”“每次”等的时间连词。主要的有every time(每次),each time(每次),(the) next time(下次),any t
18、ime(随时),(the) last time(上次),the first time(第一次)。例如:Ill tell him about it (the) next time I see him.注意:every time, each time, any time前不用冠词,(the) next time, (the) last time中的冠词可以省略,而the first time中的冠词通常不能省略。2. 引导条件状语从句的从属连词。这类连词主要有if, unless, as/so long as, in case等。例如:Do you mind if I open the windo
19、w?注意:在条件状语从句中,通常要用一般现在时表示将来意义,而不能直接使用将来时态。不过,有时表示条件的 if之后可能用 will,但那不是将来时态。而是表示意愿或委婉的请求(will为情态动词)。例如:If you will sit down for a few moments, Ill tell the manager youre here. 3. 引导原因状语从句的从属连词。主要有because, as, since, seeing (that), now (that), considering (that) 等。例如:He distrusted me because I was new
20、.20Watch out for injuries while exercising. Always stop you begin to feel any pain.Ain order that Beven ifCever since Das soon as【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:运动时要小心受伤。一旦你开始感到疼痛,就立即停止。A. in order that为了;B. even if尽管;C. ever since自从;D. as soon as一旦。故D选项正确。21Tom is so independent that he never asks his paren
21、ts opinion _ he wants their support.Asince BonceCunless Dafter【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:汤姆是如此独立,以至于他从来不征求父母的意见,除非他想得到他们的支持。A. since既然;B. once一旦;C. unless除非;D. after在之后。故选C符合语境。22I am not afraid of tomorrow, _ I have seen yesterday and I love today.Aso BandCfor Dbut【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查并列连词。句意:我不害怕明天,因为我已经经历了
22、昨天并且深爱着今天。so后跟结果;and表并列关系;for补充说明原因;but表转折。故选C。【名师点睛】并列连词的用法1. 表示转折关系的并列连词。这类连词主要有 but, yet 等。例如:Someone borrowed my pen, but I dont remember who.2. 表示因果关系的并列连词。这类连词主要有for, so等。例如:The child had a bad cough, so his mother took him to the doctor.注意:for表示结果通常不能放句首,也不能单独使用。3. 表示并列关系的并列连词。这类连词主要有and, or,
23、 eitheror, neithernor, not onlybut (also), bothand, as well as等。例如:He didnt go and she didnt go either.The weather is mild today; it is neither hot nor cold.23My English teachers humor was _ make every student burst into laughter.Aso as to Bsuch as toCsuch that Dso that【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查连词的用法。句意为:我的英语老
24、师的幽默就是如此(好笑)以致于使每一个同学都哈哈大笑。such as (to do, that)到如此程度, 如此以致于(正式或文学用语)。A项只能作目的状语, 不能作表语。C和D项引导从句,故选B项。24(福建) the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp.AWhile BUnlessCSince DUntil【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:尽管学生都来自不同的国家,他们在夏令营里面都相处得很好。这里是一个while引导的让步状语从句。A.whi
25、le尽管(引导让步状语从句);B.unless除非(通常用于条件状语从句);C.since自从(引导时间状语从句);D.until直到才(通常用在时间状语从句中)。故选A【点睛】本题主要是在考察各个连词的含义,归根结底还是在考察词义。连词的种类有很多,有并列连词、转折连词、选择连词、假设连词、比较连词等连词。各个连词能够引导不同的状语从句,这也是由连词本身的含义所决定的。在进行连词的选择的时候要十分注意连词的含义。25One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away _ my daughter heard cries for hel
26、p.Aafter Bwhile Csince Dwhen【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连词。句意:一个星期五,当我们正在收拾行装准备外出过周末时,我女儿突然听见求救声。when可以表示“正在这时/那时”,当一个动作(packing)发生时,另一个动作突然发生。表示时间的when后面跟不延续性动词(heard)。while后面接连续性动词。since自从,after在后面。故选D。【点睛】连词的词义辨析要放在上下文的语境中进行,要注意上下文的语义的串联以及逻辑关系的推理,特别要注意一些连词和时间状语的固定搭配。when可以适用于句型:be doingwhen,be about to do
27、 when。26_the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.AUntilBUnlessCOnceDAlthough【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:一旦农田被毁坏,将需要许多年的时间才能得以恢复。A. until到为止,直到才,在以前;B. unless如果不,除非;C. once一旦,一经便;D. although虽然,然而,尽管。前后是时间先后关系,故选C。【点睛】本题考查连词在句子中的应用,要先了解每个选项的意思,然后在具体语境中选出合适的选项。选项中词语都是引导状语从句的连
28、词,学生需要分析其在句中作何种状语从句并结合语境分析。27_ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.AOnce BIf CAlthough DBecause【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查连词。句意:尽管鸟儿们用羽毛来飞翔,但是他们的一些羽毛还有其他用途。A. Once 一旦;B. If如果;C. Although 尽管;D. Because因为。根据语境可知,前后之间是让步关系,故选C。28Peter was sure that_he drank any more o
29、f this good red wine he would fall asleep.Aif Bwhen Cas Dsince【答案】A【解析】29_ you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to knowAIf only BAs far as CSo long as DOnly if【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查固定词组,If only意思“如果只”,As far as意思“至于”,So long as意思“只要”,Only if意思“只有”,句子意思“只有当你问许多不同的问题你将获得你需要知道的消息”考点:考查固定词组点评:固定词组是常考内容,平时要多记多积累,只要知道它们的意思,做此类题时,就很容易做出正确选择30(北京卷)Peter, please send us postcards _ well know where you have visited.No problem.Abut BorCfor Dso【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查并列连词。句意:Peter,请给我们寄明信片,因此我们就会知道你们去哪游览过。没问题。A. but但是;B. or或者;C. for因为;D. so因此。根据语境可知,前后句之间是因果关系,故用so,选D。
copyright@ 2008-2022 冰豆网网站版权所有
经营许可证编号:鄂ICP备2022015515号-1