2mxt高考英语必备词组2.docx

1、2mxt高考英语必备词组2 高考英语必备词组（2）be/become fond of喜欢；爱好 hunt for搜索；追寻；寻找 drop sb. a line给某人写信（通常指定短信）be into sth.对有很大兴趣 surf the Internet上网a deserted island一个荒岛 treat / regardas a friend把当作朋友all the time始终；一直 be on a flight飞行；坐飞机旅行all alone独自 make friends with与交朋友 make fire生火for the first time第一次 fly all th

2、e way directly to直飞make yourself at home别客气,请随便 the majority of大多数in total总计 mother tongue母语except for除之外 a knowledge of English英语知识in a few days time几天之后go on separate holiday分别去度假 have a good trip旅行愉快end up with以告终 stay up不睡觉，熬夜a great many很多 shut up（使）住口a little bit有点；有几分 as many as和一样多in the nam

3、e of以名义 watch out注意；当心on the other hand 另一方面 as well as 也；还；而且be/get close to接近；靠近 take exercise 进行体育锻炼go for a hike去远足 take a taxi乘出租车come up with想出 take place发生on fire 失火 pull sth. up把往上拽get on ones feet 站立起来 go through通过on holiday在度假 travel agency旅行社silver screen 银幕；电影业 take off成功；成名；脱掉（衣服）go wro

4、ng走错路，误入歧途，不对头，出毛病owe sth. to sb.把归功于某人 in all总共，总之stay away不在家，外出 primary school小学lock sb. up将某人锁于某处，将某人囚禁起来run after追赶 bring sb. back送回某人on the air正在播出的 think highly of 对高度评价good manners 礼貌规矩 apologies to sb. for (doing)sth. 因某事向某人道歉make a good impression on给留下好印象 drink a toast to 为干杯table manners

5、餐桌礼仪keep silent 保持静默 the main course 主菜follow the fashion of the day随时沿而变化 at formal dinner parties在正式宴会上leave out省去；遗漏 a thank you letter一封感谢信stare at 盯着 make jokes about sb.以某人为笑柄disabled people残疾人cultural relics 文化遗产 be based on建立在基础上in ones opinion在某人看来 be built on the banks of a river依河而建look l

6、ike sth. out of a fairy tale看起来像童话里的东西under attack 受到攻击 give in 屈服give up放弃 in ruins变成废墟the garden of all gardens 园中之园 do everything one can to do sth.尽力去做某事bringback to life使苏醒,使生动 with the help of在帮助下look out over俯视，而朝向 come true实现make ones voice heard 使自己的声音被听到 set up a website 创建一个网站World Herita

7、ge List世界遗产目录 Host the Olympic Games主办奥动会Win three gold medals获得三枚金牌 Every four years 每四年History-making success创历史的成功 Light the Olympic torch点燃奥运火炬sports fans 体育迷 competing countries参赛国live ones dream实现梦想 in modern times 在现代in preparation for为作准备 stand for代表，象征well-known athlete著名的运动员 the last two l

8、essons最后两课take an active part in积极参加 play badminton打羽毛球do/try ones best尽全力 the Olympic committee奥委会facial expressions面部表情stayin touch with与保持联系 in case(of)假设，万一 take over接收，接管 surf the Internet上网冲浪 be defeated by force被武力击败in danger在危险中，垂危 die out灭绝，逐渐消失as a result of作为（的）结果 lead to导致某种结果take measur

9、es采取措施 adapt to适应（新环境等）make a difference有关系，有影响 devoteto献身于，专心于at present现在，目前 set free释放in the wild在自然环境下 throw away扔掉a world of 无数；大量；许多 have much in common有很多共同点turninto把变成 on the other hand另一方面a variety of 许多的 make a record 灌唱片dance to music随着音乐跳舞 make a decision作决定play an instrument演奏乐器 musical

10、 styles音乐形式during festivals在节日期间 express true feelings表达真实的感情satisfy ones inner desire 满足内心的欲望 eight human intelligences 人类八大智能live for music为音乐而生存 because of因为；由于come from来自；源自 feel easy感到舒心a series of一连串的；一系列的 in trouble 处于困境中；有麻烦believe in信任；信仰；支持；赞成 turn around 转过身；转过来the magical world魔法世界 come

11、across偶然遇见；碰上be similar to 与相似 host an arts festival举办艺术节watch magic tricks看魔术 a boy with a scar on his forehead前额有疤的男孩share the same goals有共同的目标 comparewith/to和作比较live a good life过好生活 treat someone badly虐待某人welcome to 欢迎来到 if only要是就好；只要be about to do sth.即将 get through 到达；做完；通过；度过；打通giving advice提

12、出忠告 junk food不利健康的劣质食品less of更少 have a fever发烧be careful with当心 keep up with跟上be good for 有益于 base on 以（某事物）为依据be harmful to有害于 short of 缺乏stay fit and healthy保持健康 ought to 应该now and then明而；偶尔 best of all尤其是；特别是be well prepared for 充分准备好 choose from从中选择dress up装扮 askfor向询问hear about听说 get together聚集

13、have in common享有 believe in 信赖as well as和；又 in life一生中shake hands 握手 all wrong 全错in other words 换句话说 care about关注；在意play tricks on sb.欺骗某人 takein理解；欺骗fall asleep熟睡 on ones way to school在某人去学的路上seem like看起来好像 would rather宁愿 after all毕竟 bring out拿出try on试穿 without luck没运气pay off还清 take up开始某项活动（通常为了娱乐

14、）；占用that much那么多 come up with想出give instructions 发布指令 write an argumentative essay写辩论文章learn about了解 in ones opinion某人认为a waste of 浪费 make use of 利用be famous for 因而著名 learn from 从学到a number of 许多 a great deal of大量tie/ fastento把系在 protectfrom保护以免take care当心 be made of/ be made up of由组成test on在上实验 mak

15、e up 编造fight for为而战 addto把加到make a noise弄出声 point to 指着help sb. do sth. 帮某人做某事be know for 以而出名 keep doing反复（继续）做某事put up 搭建（帐篷等） threaten to do 恐吓说要lie down 把放下；躺下 at the top of ones voice以某人最高的声音drop out 掉出；衰退；脱落；退学 be thankful for对感激in good health 身体健康 make a decision作出决定struggle to ones feet挣扎着站起

16、来 go down（日、月等）下落clear up整理，清理 be responsible for sb./ sth.对负责任become of sb.遭遇；发生于（人或物） lie to /in /on 位于make up of由组成 be surrounded by 被所包围the same size as与面积相当 make electricity发电in narrow boats 坐着小船 settle in 安家；定居take possession of占有；拥有 sign an agreement with与签订协议comparewith把与进行比较 in relation to关

17、于；有关stand for 代表 at an early age 在较早的年龄turn to转向 prepare for为作准备be marked with以作标记 go camping 去野营have effects on sb./sth. 对产生影响（效果或作用）go against违背（自然规律等） be used for sth. /doing sth .被用于做play a role扮演一个角色 make use of利用as much as possible尽可能多地 bring in 引进；带进be harmful to sb./sth.对有害的 be friendly to s

18、b./sth.对友好的depend on 依赖，依靠；想念，信任 as well as也；还instead of取代 hang in water 悬浮在水中no matter how不管怎么样 do research作研究protectfrom保护不受侵害 a variety of 各种各样的research into关于的研究 a guide to 关于的指南at the right correct time of the year在一年中合适的时期at the wrong time of year在一年中不合适的时期year after year年复一年地 pass on传递from ge

19、neration to generation一代接一代地 at sunset日落的时候get married结婚 act the role of担任角色make fun of嘲笑；取笑 play on words 利用同音词说俏皮话in common with和有相同之处 be satisfied with对感到满意 in direction朝方向lay down放下；为牺牲；阐述；声明 knockoff把从上撞下；抢劫pick up 拿起；拾起；染上；收听 in surprise 吃惊地look onas把看作helpwith在方面帮助某人 communicate with与联系shake

20、ones head摇头 get through 通过；到达；完成tear down拆除 end up 结束put in order把放得井井有条 think of想起learn about了解到；获悉 in danger 处于危险之中feel like想要 fall through 失败；终成泡影send up（使）上升go through 经历；忍受；用掉；花掉；（法律等）被通过；审查；仔细检查work on 继续工作 go by 走过；过去use up用完；用尽 go on with继续某种行为dream of梦想；梦到 turn out结果（是）；证明（是）；原来（是）take a lo

21、ok at 看 what if倘使将会怎样；即使又有什么要紧be satisfied with对表示满意或满足the other way around相反的；从相反方向；用相反方式be on fire for 对 充满激情 have in common(with)（与）有共同之处be/get engaged(to sb)（与）订婚 believe in sb.信任come up with sth.想起，提出 go up 上升；增长；攀登burn down（使）烧成平地；烧毁 for once就这（那）一次be addicted to沉溺于 even if即使；纵然；虽然draw attenti

22、on to对表示注意 on all sides 在各方面；到处change ones mind改变主意 current affairs 时事look up to尊敬；钦佩 the news media 新闻媒体more than不仅仅 nine out of ten9/10; 90%relate to和有关 be addicted to对有（上）瘾的in a hurry匆忙；很快地 glance at扫视take examples举例子 act as 扮演；担当Opera House歌剧院 Fill up with用装满jointo把和连接在一起 set aside 把置于一旁；留出look

23、like看起来像 make a choice作出选择sharewith和分享 look around/about环顾的四周as as one can尽可能的 look at(以某种观点)看；考虑；着眼于go against 反抗；违背 such as例如fillwith用添满 be full of 装满；盛满make use of利用 belong to属于recognizeas承认；认可 pull down拆毁remindof使想起 compared with与相比no longer不再 changeinto把变成call up汇集；使人想起 belong to属于；是成员come into

24、 being出现；形成 contributeto为作出贡献；有助于consist of由组成；由构成 be made up of由组成make the most of充分利用；充分展示 hold together（使）连在一起；（使）团结一致lie off稍离陆地（或他船） at one point在某处；一度run over在驶过；把匆匆过一遍；溢出；短暂旅行end up with以结束 the Group of Eight八国首脑会议be separated from与分开 get engaged订婚as many/ much as达之多 in general一般地；大体上in the f

25、uture将来 keep in touch with与保持联系catch a glimpse of瞥一眼 pay attention to注意；留意deal with处理；对付 lead to导致；通往life-long learners 终身学习者 in store储藏着；准备着；就要到来weather forecast 天气预报 concern about担心different from与不同 online shopping网上购物be/ become infected with感染上 persuade sb. to do sth.说服某人做某事cheerup感到振奋 a great ma

26、ny许许多多on the contrary正相反 break down打破；分解a lack of缺少 free from 摆脱take chance利用机会/碰碰运气 first aid急救catch fire着火；开始燃烧 upside down颠倒着；倒转着keep in mind记住 roll over翻转；倒转manage to do sth设法做到 in honour of为向表示敬意；为庆祝on the way即将到来 make sure弄确实，确信stop the bleeding止血 deal with处理；对付common injuries常见创伤 preventfrom

27、doing sth.阻止的发生electrical equipment电器 dos and donts注意事项take notes做笔记；记录 take action采取行动air conditioner空气调节器 wipe out擦洗的内部；去除in harmony with与和谐相处 put an end to结束advise sb.(not) to do sth. 建议（不）做某事at hand近在手边；在附近 knock about接连打击；（浪等）冲击all of a sudden突然地；意外地 as though好像；仿佛be scared/ frightened to death吓得要死 on end竖着；连续地call for要求；需要 refer to参考；查阅on board 上船（或火车、公共汽车、飞机等）draw(attract) sb.s attention引起某人的注意genetic engineering基因工程 the theory of gravity万有引力理论nuclear science核科学 solar energy太阳能great scientific achievements伟大的科学成就 have something in common有共同之处